题目内容

--- Who went to the beach yesterday?

--- All my family went there ____ my son. He should study for the test at school.

A.besides           B.with              C.and              D.except

 

【答案】

D

【解析】

试题分析:except意为"只有……除外;除去……",后跟名词或代词作宾语,强调从整体中除去部分,即except后的部分不包括在整体之内;besides意为"除了……以外还有……",即"除去一部分还有另外一部分"的意思;with带有,伴随,用某种工具;and和,并且。句意:昨天谁去海滩了?——除了我的儿子以外,我们一家都去了。他应该在校为考试学习。结合语境可知选D。

考点:介词辨析

点评:英语介词的一个特点是一词多义,并且介词间语义交叉现象很多,习惯用法也很多,有时很难从词义上区分开来。故学习中要注意不断总结,熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法,是完成此类问题的捷径。

 

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The lady with the white fence(篱笆)taught me to leave the gale to life open.. .

My husband died in an accident and I became very angry. I hated being alone. One day, as I was  43  down a busy street, I suddenly noticed a new fence around a house. I pulled off to really watch it. It was such a good  44  that I was deeply touched. I could not send  45 away. The fence still smelled of fresh paint.

“Hello!" I came up and said to a lady in the back garden, “I came to see the fence. It's so beautiful!"

“Oh! The fence is not there for me," the lady explained to me in a calm voice, “I live alone. _ 46_ so many people pass by every day, and I think they may be pleased to see something really attractive.   47  stop like you and come up to have a chat. "

"But weren't you sad when they expanded (拓宽) the road and everything changed so much?"

"Change is part of life and takes part in   48  us who we are. When something we do not

like happens to us, we have two choices—to become a   49  person or to become a better person."

Her reply changed my life. I carefully left the gate open and drove on  50 a new feeling inside me. I could not tell  51 it was, but I could feel the thick stone wall around my angry heart breaking off. And  52 a pretty white fence was built. I decided that I would keep the gate open for everything and everyone that came my way.

(    ) 43. A. walking B. riding C. driving D. running

(    ) 44. A. street B. paint C. house D. job

(    ) 45. A. it B. them C. myself D. her

(    ) 46. A. But B. Thus C. And D. As

(    ) 47. A. Few B. A few C. Everyone D. None

{    ) 48. A. finding B. telling C. catching D. making

(    ) 49. A. fitter B. bitter C. smarter D. sweeter

(    ) 50. A. with B. for C. to D. by

(    ) 51. A. when B. where C. who D. what

(    ) 52. A. beyond B. once C. instead D. though

The lady with the white fence(篱笆)taught me to leave the gale to life open.. .
My husband died in an accident and I became very angry. I hated being alone. One day, as I was   43   down a busy street, I suddenly noticed a new fence around a house. I pulled off to really watch it. It was such a good   44   that I was deeply touched. I could not send   45 away. The fence still smelled of fresh paint.
“Hello!" I came up and said to a lady in the back garden, “I came to see the fence. It's so beautiful!"
“Oh! The fence is not there for me," the lady explained to me in a calm voice, “I live alone. _ 46_so many people pass by every day, and I think they may be pleased to see something really attractive.     47   stop like you and come up to have a chat. "
"But weren't you sad when they expanded (拓宽) the road and everything changed so much?"
"Change is part of life and takes part in    48   us who we are. When something we do not
like happens to us, we have two choices—to become a    49   person or to become a better person."
Her reply changed my life. I carefully left the gate open and drove on   50   a new feeling inside me. I could not tell  51  it was, but I could feel the thick stone wall around my angry heart breaking off. And  52   a pretty white fence was built. I decided that I would keep the gate open for everything and everyone that came my way.
【小题1】
A.walkingB.ridingC.drivingD.running
【小题2】
A.streetB.paintC.houseD.job
【小题3】
A.itB.themC.myselfD.her
【小题4】
A.ButB.ThusC.AndD.As
【小题5】
A.FewB.A fewC.EveryoneD.None
【小题6】
A.findingB.tellingC.catchingD.making
【小题7】
A.fitterB.bitterC.smarterD.sweeter
【小题8】
A.withB.forC.toD.by
【小题9】
A.whenB.whereC.whoD.what
【小题10】
A.beyondB.onceC.insteadD.though

请阅读下面这篇文章,完成下面表格。
I am Jay from Zhuhai Sunshine Middle School. Recently, we carried out a survey on who we prefer to share worries with. We got different answers.
   Acording to the chart, those who would like to share their worries with their classmates and friends account for about 71%. It is mainly because they believe that if people are at the same age, they are easy to communicate and understand each other better.
  About 22% of the students said they would like to share worries with their teachers and parents. According to them, adults are rich in experience, and that they can handle their problems easily. The rest prefer to keep worries to themselves. As for them, it’s a struggle to get along well with others, some of them said they didn’t want to trust anyone.
  As far as I am concerned, I am willing to share worries with my best friends because they’re always kind and understanding. However, if I meet with some serious problems, I’ll be likely to ask my parents and teachers for help, who, I believe, have more experience to give me valuable advice.
Information Card

What is the survey we had about?
【小题1】________________
How many percents of the students would like to share worries with their classmates and friends?
【小题2】________________.
Why do students like to share worries with their teachers and parents?
【小题3】________________.
What did the students who keep worries to themselves say?
【小题4】_______________.
Why does Jay share worries with his best friend?
【小题5】_______________.
 

NOT all memories are sweet. Some people -- all their lives trying to forget bad experiences. Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars (伤痕).
Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce, or possibly erase, the effect of painful memories.
In November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body producing chemicals that fix memories in the brain (大脑). So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are erased.
The research has caused a great deal of discussion. Some think it is a bad idea, while others support it.
Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers' troubling memories after war. They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories.
"Some memories can destroy people's lives. They come back to you when you don't want to have them in a daydream or nightmare (噩梦). They usually come with very painful emotions," said Roger Pitman, a professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School. "This could relieve a lot of that suffering."
But those who are against the research say that changing memories is very dangerous because memories give us our identity (特质). They also help us all avoid the mistakes of the past.
"All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were horrible at the time but make us who we are. I'm not sure we want to wipe those memories out, "said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicist.
【小题1】The passage is mainly about          

A.a new medical invention
B.a new research on the pill
C.a way of erasing painful memories
D.a discussion about the research on the pill
【小题2】The drug tested on people can           
A.cause the brain to fix memories
B.stop people remembering bad experiences
C.prevent body producing certain chemicals
D.erase the emotional effects of memories
【小题3】We can infer from the passage that            
A.people doubt the effects of the pills
B.the pill will stop people's bad experiences
C.taking the pill will do harm to people's health
D.the pill has probably been produced in America
【小题4】Which of the following does Rebecca Dresser agree with?
A.Some memories can destroy people's lives.
B.People want to remove bad memories.
C.Experiencing bad events makes us different from others.
D.The pill will reduce people's sufferings from bad memories.

Values join us together and set us apart. Today, our society has a terrible lack(缺乏)of values. Here are some social values that everyone needs.
◆Respect
Respect means to respect(尊重)others in everyday life. Even if you are against a person, it is important to have respect. It is this respect that makes us human. Without this respect, we become  animals. We need to respect our friends for our friendships. We even need to respect our enemies, because they help us to grow up and be stronger. Respect is one of the crucial values in a relationship.
◆Love
Love is everything. With love in our hearts, we feel no need to hurt another. With love in our hearts, we will pay more attention to the similarities in opinions rather than the disagreement. If we want others to be good to us, we need to be good to them. After all, we give love to get love, right?
◆Loyalty
People often forget the meaning and importance of loyalty(忠诚). Loyalty is necessary for people to believe in each other. In no matter what kind of relationship, we need to believe in each other so that we can work together towards the same goal.
◆Honesty
Honesty is to show other people who we really are. Honesty helps us do better, because it makes us realize our problems and find ways to solve them. It is this honesty, that will make others help you out, not because you need it. But, because they have problems too, which you can help out with. This honesty will help us follow the other values in society and, truly, "heal the world"!
【小题1】The Chinese meaning of the word “value” in the passage is probably “___________”.

A.价格B.价值观念C.生活习惯D.爱好
【小题2】According to the passage, we are different from animals because of ____________.
A.LoyaltyB.HonestyC.LoveD.Respect
【小题3】With love in our hearts, we will ____________.
A.grow up and become stronger
B.believe in each other
C.never hurt another and be good to others
D.realize our problems and find ways to solve them
【小题4】The best title of the passage can be “___________”.
A.Values we need for our societyB.Love and honesty
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