题目内容

—Susan, do you like my skirt?

—Yes, it is very _____. How much does it ______?

A.beautiful; cost                          B.beautifully; cost

C.beauty ; spend                         D.beautifully ; take.

 

【答案】

A

【解析】

试题分析:take 用于 it takes sb ... to do sth句型,仅指花费时间(three hours等),必须用it作形式主语,指代下文不定式内容;spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth(in可以省略),spend的主语必须是人,可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱;cost用于 sth costs sb sth,主语必须是物,多指花费金钱,少数情况可指花费时间、气力,有时表示成本的消耗;beautiful形容词,美丽的;beautifully副词,漂亮地,美好地。句意:苏珊,你喜欢我的裙子吗?——是的,它非常漂亮。它花了多少钱?结合语境可知选A。

考点:词义辨析

点评:该题型是属于英语考试的基础题型,是必考内容。英语单词同汉语一样具有一词多义,一词多性的特点。解答此类问题首先要理解每个选项的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法,然后结合语境选择正确答案。

 

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A traveler came out of the airport. There were a lot of taxis. He asked every taxi driver about his name. Then he took the third one. It cost 5 dollars from the airport to the hotel. “How much does it cost for the whole day?” The man asked. “100 dollars,” said the taxi driver. This was very dear (昂贵的), but the man said it was OK.
The taxi driver took the man everywhere. He showed him all the parks and museums in the city. In the evening they went back to the hotel. The traveler gave the taxi driver 100 dollars and said, “What about tomorrow?” The taxi driver looked at the man and said, “Tomorrow is another 100 dollars.” And the man said, “That’s OK! See you tomorrow.” The taxi driver was very pleased.
The next day the taxi driver took the traveler everywhere again. They visited all the parks and museums again. And in the evening they went back to the hotel. The man gave the taxi driver 100 dollars again and said, “I’m going home tomorrow.” The driver was sorry because he liked the traveler and 100 dollars a day was a lot of money. “So you are going home. Where do you come from?” He asked. “I come from New York.” “New York,” the taxi driver said, “I have a sister in New York. Her name is Susan. Do you know her?” “Of course I know her. She gave me 200 dollars for you!”
【小题1】Where did the traveler come from?

A.EnglandB.AmericaC.CanadaD.France
【小题2】Why did the traveler take the third taxi?  Because _                  _____ .
A.the other taxi driver asked more money
B.the third driver was a kind-hearted(热心肠的) man
C.he didn’t want to spend his own money on the coming visit
D.the other driver didn’t like him
【小题3】Usually the cost of the traveling one day may be ______.
A.$ 100B.$ 200C.less than $ 100D.more than $ 200
【小题4】Who asked the traveler to give the money for the taxi driver?
A.The traveler’s sisterB.The traveler himself
C.NobodyD.The driver’s sister
【小题5】The driver was unhappy __                      ____ .
A.when he heard the traveler’s last words
B.when the traveler asked every taxi driver his name
C.when the traveler asked him for his sister’s name
D.during the two—day visit

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