题目内容

根据短文内容和所给汉语提示,写出短文在空白出的个单词的适当形式。每空限用一词。
Parents, especially those of teenagers, care about their children’s education more than anything _小题1:___ (别的).They would do everything for their children. Many of them spend most of their spare time    小题2:   (帮助) their children with studies. If they have no time or can’t do it ____小题3:______(他们自己), they would hire family teachers or __小题4:____(送) their children to after-class schools. It seems as if a better education is all that parents ___小题5:______ (期待)for children.
How can we explain the present situation? First of all, many parents have 小题6:    (意识到)that future success ___小题7:_____(取决于) more and more on skills and education. Secondly, in a competitive(竞争的)society there are both losers and     小题8: (胜利者) .Those who have better skills and more knowledge will enjoy more opportunities.
Certainly, it is ____小题9:___(重要的) to learn to succeed, but the    小题10:  (第一)thing to learn is how to survive (生存), how to be a qualified citizen(合格的公民). If this is included in good education, the children will surely have a bright future and be healthy in body and mind.

小题1:else
小题2:helping
小题3:themselves
小题4:send
小题5:expect
小题6:realized
小题7:depends
小题8:winners
小题9:important
小题10:first

试题分析:这是一篇教育类短文,谈论的是青少年的父母对孩子教育的过分关注。当然教育对孩子很重要,而学会生存,学会怎样做一个合格的公民更为重要。
小题1:care about their children’s education more than anything else的意思是关心孩子的教育多于其它任何事情,故填else。anything else 形容词修饰不定代词要后置。
小题2:Many of them spend most of their spare time helping(帮助) their children with studies. 句意为他们中的许多人花费大部分的空闲时间帮助孩子学习。spend on\doing 花时间做某事,所以要用动名词形式,故填helping.
小题3:If they have no time or can’t do it themselves(他们自己),意为:如果他们没有时间或者自己亲自做。主语为they,故反身代词为themselves。
小题4:they would hire family teachers or send(送) their children to after-class schools. 意为:他们将雇家教或送孩子到课后补习班。would是情态动词,所以其后动词要用原形,hire和send 皆为动词原形,故填send。
小题5:It seems as if a better education is all that parents expect(期待)for children.好似一个更好的教育就是家长对孩子所有的期待了。此处为动词,parents 为定语从句that parents expect(期待)for children的主语,是复数,故填动词原形expect。
小题6:many parents have realized(意识到)that 许多父母已经意识到,have realized现在完成时,故应填过去分词realized.
小题7:future success depends(取决于) more and more on skills and education,未来的成功越来越取决于技能和教育。success 为抽象名词,视为单数,所以depend要用第三人称单数形式depends。depend on 取决于,依赖,故填depends。
小题8:in a competitive(竞争的)society there are both losers and winners(胜利者),此句的含义为:在一个充满竞争的社会里,既有胜利者也有失败者。losers为复数,所以winner 也要用复数形式,故填winners.
小题9:it is important(重要的) to learn to succeed 此句含义为:学会怎样获得成功很重要。It’s+adj.+to do sth.是一种很重要的句式,it 是形式主语,真正的主语是不定式。根据汉语提示,故填important。
小题10:but the first (第一)thing to learn is how to survive (生存), how to be a qualified citizen(合格的公民).句意为:但是首先要学的是如何生存,怎样成为一个合格的公民。first 第一,首先,故填 first。
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