题目内容

Chess is called the game of kings. People have been playing it for over 500 years. Chess comes from an even older game from India. The chess we play today is from Europe.

Chess is a two-player game. One player uses the white pieces. The other uses the black pieces. Each piece moves in a special way. One piece is called the king. Each player has one. The players take turns moving their pieces. If a player lands on a piece, he or she takes it. The game ends when a player loses his or her king. There are a few more rules, but those are the basics(基本规则).

Some people think that chess is more than a game. They think that it makes the mind stronger. Good chess players use their brains. They take their time. They think about what will happen next. These skills are useful in life and in chess. Chess is quite like an exercise for the mind.

You don’t always have lots of time to think when playing chess. There is a type of chess with short time limits (限制). It’s called blitz chess. In blitz chess, each player gets ten minutes to use for the whole game. Your clock runs during your turn. You hit the time clock after your move. This stops your clock. It also starts the other player’s clock. If you run out of time, you lose.

Chess is not just for people. Computers have been playing chess since the 1970s. At first they did not play well. They made mistakes. As time went on they grew stronger. In 1997, a computer beat the best player in the world for the first time. It was a computer called Deep Blue. Deep Blue was big. It took up a whole room. By 2006 a cell phone could beat the best players in the world. Chess surely has come a long way.

1.How does a game of chess end according to the text?

A.One player becomes king. B.One player loses his or her king.

C.One player stops his or her clock. D.One player takes the other player’s pieces.

2.Which best describes the main idea in Paragraph 4?

A.It explains how time clocks work. B.It explains how blitz chess is played.

C.It suggests that players should think less. D.It describes many different ways to play chess.

3.Which happened first?

A.Deep Blue took up a whole room. B.Computers did not play chess well.

C.Deep Blue won an important game. D.Cell phones got good at playing chess.

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完形填空,阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

Subway Hero

It was 7:15am on 15thApril, 2010. Forty-year-old Earl Brown was waiting for the train at the subway station in New York City. His two sons, aged five and eight, were with him at the time.

Suddenly, a sick young man fell down on the platform(站台). The man, 24-year-old James Wilson, got up, but then_______again—this time, onto the track(轨道) between the two rails. A train was coming into the station. It was a_______moment, and an accident seemed to be about to happen. The young man’s life was going to be in danger if the train did not stop. Everybody on the platform was very worried about the young man as his life could be gone in a few_______.

But Mr. Brown stayed calm. He looked at the man, and looked at the space that the man was in. It was about half a meter_______. He thought to himself, “The train is going to travel over the man. If he tries to get up, the train will definitely kill him. However, the young man will be OK if he lies on the ground and doesn’t move.”At this time, Mr. Brown knew he had to make a tough_______, and it would be very important for this young man.

Without further hesitation(犹豫), Mr. Brown jumped onto the track. He_______on top of Mr. Wilson, and kept him down on the ground inside the subway track. The train driver saw both of them. He was terrified, but there was no way for him to_______in time. The train travelled over the two men before it was finally stopped.

The people on the platform were shocked to see what had happened. When Mr. Brown heard them shouting, he shouted, "We’re fine, but tell my sons I’m OK." People on the platform clapped(鼓掌) and cheered their_______—they were amazed at Mr. Brown’s courage and bravery. Subway staffs helped the two men walk out of the track safely. An ambulance(救护车) arrived and took Mr. Wilson to the nearest hospital. Luckily, there was nothing serious with him.

In a radio interview, Mr. Brown was asked why he was so brave when the accident happened. He_______said, "My coat got dirty but that’s it." He added, "I’m not a brave man and I was terribly afraid of it too. I just saw someone who needed help at that time. It was the__________thingto do, so I did it."

1.A.fell B.stood C.stayed D.waited

2.A.wrong B.natural C.magical D.terrible

3.A.days B.hours C.minutes D.seconds

4.A.wide B.high C.deep D.long

5.A.decision B.suggestion C.description D.discussion

6.A.sat B.lay C.ran D.hid

7.A.leave B.reach C.stop D.move

8.A.star B.hero C.leader D.driver

9.A.simply B.excitedly C.hurriedly D.proudly

10.A.true B.right C.brave D.great

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