题目内容

  —The rain came to a stop the night before. The fields are still full of water.

  —It _________ for nearly a week. 

A.has rained         B.had rained         C.would rain         D.was raining

 

【答案】

B

【解析】

试题分析:本题中考察有难度,重在理解句意:雨在前一天晚上停了。地面上扔充满了水。天已经下了将近一周的雨了。下雨的动作在前天晚上停了这个动作之前发生,所以在过去的过去,句子用过去完成时。故选B.

考点:时态

点评:时态历来是中考的常考点。有时候句子没有明确的时间状语时需要自己结合语境进行判断,而对于有常见的时间状语的题目,应该牢记。对于常用的八大时态,学生在平时的学习中需下功夫对每个时态的含义,用法,区别进行掌握,并辅助试题进行练习、巩固。

 

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Dick often goes traveling when the summer holiday begins. But he was out of luck this summer.
He went to an old temple(庙)on a high mountain by himself. On his way there it suddenly began to rain heavily and he hurried to go down the mountain. When he got to the foot of the mountain, he found the wooden bridge was under the water, so he had to spend the rainy night in a broken farmhouse. He was so hungry that he hardly fell asleep.
The next morning the rain stopped and he found the bridge was damaged. He saw the river was not too deep and tried to swim across it. In the middle of the river the water nearly washed him away. Luckily , two farmers saved him, but he lost his bag. They gave him some food and dry clothes. He thanked them and went to the nearest town to call up his parents.
At the end of the street, Dick found a small hotel and went in. He asked the price for a room.
“A room on the first floor is twenty dollars, on the second floor, fifteen dollars and on the third, ten dollars,” answered the owner.
The young man had only eight dollars in all his pockets. He said thanks and was leaving. The owner asked, “Don’t you like our hotel?”
“Yes, it’s good,” said Dick, “but it’s not tall enough!”
【小题1】Dick spent the rainy night ______.

A.in the old templeB.in a farmhouse
C.on the bridgeD.in a hotel
【小题2】Why couldn’t Dick go to sleep that rainy night?
A.Because he was afraid of the dark.
B.Because he had nothing for supper.
C.Because he felt cold.
D.Because he couldn’t call his parents.
【小题3】What did Dick do the next morning when he found the bridge was damaged?
A.He went back to the temple
B.He stayed in a farmhouse.
C.He decided to swim across the river.
D.He asked the farmers for some food.
【小题4】What do you think of Dick’s summer holiday this year?
A.HappyB.TerribleC.BoringD.Exciting
【小题5】From Dick’s words in the last paragraph, we can infer(推测) that______.
A.Dick liked tall buildings
B.Dick went to borrow money from his good friends.
C.Dick went to look for a better hotel at last
D.Dick was not able to pay for a room in the hotel

A desert is a very dry land where there is hardly any rain. In the day, it can be so hot that you could fry an egg on the ground. But during the night it is sometimes so could that water would turn into ice.

Many desserts are covered in sand. But some have mountains, rocks, or lakes that have dried up in the heat. The Great American Dessert has cliffs(悬崖) that have been made into amazing and beautiful shapes by the wind. The Sahara Desert in Africa is mostly sand. The Australian Desert has red sand.

Sometimes it does not rain for a whole year in the desert. But there is water deep under the ground and some plants have roots that go very deep to find it. Other plants have roots that spread out(延伸) a long way so they can suck up the rain as soon as it falls.

One desert plant is the cactus, which has long, spreading roots. The cactus stores water inside its hard skin. This skin protects it from heat and cold.

Camels are a bit like cactus plants! They store water too—inside their bodies. They have special fur which protects them from the sun during the day and keeps them warm at night.

Some other animals live in deserts, too. They have to be very good at seeing and hearing because most of them only come out at night. This is why many desert animals have extra big eyes or ears.

A desert fox has bigger ears than a normal for. A gerbil has huge eye, so that it can see at night. It stays cool in the day by staying underground, like most desert animals.

Some people live in the desert but they always make their homes near an oasis. An oasis is where water comes from an underground river. Near an oasis, people can grow lots of plants and keep animals.

Life is hard in the desert, for people, animals and plants. But desert people like to live there.

1.A desert is very dry because__________.

A. it is sandy    B. there is so little rain

C. the wind is strong   D. there is no water deep under the ground

2.What does the underlined phrase"suck up"in paragraph 3 mean_________?

A.围堵        B.讨好      C. 释放    D.吸收

3.Some desert animals have extra big eyes or ears because__________.

A.the sunlight is too strong in the day    B.they need to see and hear well at night

C.it is very cold at nigh    D.they store water in them.

4.Most desert animals stay cool in the day by_________.

A.storing water in side their bodies B.drinking water as much as they can

C.staying underground               D.growing lots of plants

5.Which of the following is true?

A.Desert people like to live in the desert though life is hard.

B.People in the desert usually fry eggs on the ground.

C.Camels have special fur to store water.

D.All the deserts are covered in sand.

 

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