题目内容
—Mum, can I go shopping with Gina?
—Well, If I were you, I homework first.
A.will do | B.have to finish | C.must finish | D.would do |
D
解析试题分析:句意:妈妈,我能和吉娜去购物吗?——哦,如果我是你,我会首先完成作业。结合语境可知主句表示的是对现在的虚拟,故用过去将来时态,选D。
考点:虚拟语气
点评:虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式,用来表示说话人所说的话并不是事实,而是一种假设、愿望、怀疑或推测。判断是真实条件句还是非真实条件句。只有在非真实条件句中才使用虚拟语气。通过句子意思,看假设的条件是否能够实现,能够实现是真实条件句,不能使用虚拟语气;假设的条件不能实现则是非真实条件句,要用虚拟语气.判断这个假设是与哪个事实相反。
1、与现在事实相反
若与现在事实相反,条件从句的谓语用过去式(be通常用were),主句谓语用“should (would, could, might)+动词原形”
2、与过去事实相反
若与过去事实相反,条件从句的谓语用过去完成时(had+过去分词),主句谓语用“should (would, could, might)+have+过去分词”
3、与将来事实相反
若与将来事实相反,条件从句的谓语用过去式(be通常用were),主句谓语用“should (would, could, might)+动词原形”:
--Mum, can I wear my jeans to school?
--No, you ________ wear school uniforms. That’s the school rule.
A.can | B.may | C.can’t | D.have to |
— Mum, can I have to eat? I’m hungry.
—You can get some in the fridge.
A.something delicious | B.anything delicious |
C.delicious something | D.delicious anything |
– Mum, can I have to eat? I’m hungry.
-- Sorry, there is in the fridge. You can go downstairs to buy .
A.anything; nothing; something |
B.something; none; anything |
C.something; nothing; something |
D.anything; none; something |