题目内容

China's long-awaited rules on school bus safety finally came into force on Tuesday, including a list of ways aimed at reducing the risk of accident.

Among the biggest changes is that buses carrying students will be given priority(优先权) in traffic, while companies and drivers will need licenses to offer school transport services.

Officials have spent more than four months making the rules, during which time the country has been shocked by several big crashes because of overcrowded school buses.

The latest accident happened on Monday in Yangchun, Guangdong province, in which three kindergarten pupils were killed and 14 others injured.

Rules and funding

In the new rules, a school bus is considered as a vehicle with more than seven seats that is transporting children receiving the State's nine-year compulsory education (ages 6 to 15) to or from school. This can also be for preschoolers(学龄前儿童) if a parent is unable to take them to or from kindergarten(幼儿园).

School buses must also operate in routes marked in the map by governments to ensure safety.

Punishment

Companies and bus drivers who fail to meet the rules face the punishment.

Drivers against the rules will be fined 200 yuan ($32) and vehicles will be taken away from its owner if they have been used as an unlicensed school bus.

1.New safety rules for school buses can ________.

   A. make the students have a school bus

B. make fewer accident

   C. make the school bus bigger

D. punish the parents

2.The accident happened usually because ________.

   A. there were more students than there should be in the bus

   B. the road is not wide enough

   C. there were not any rule at first

   D. companies and drivers faced no punishment

3.Which of the following is Not true?

   A. When a truck and a school bus meet, the school bus can go first.

   B. The students (ages 3—5) mustn’t take school bus according to the rules.

   C. Those who break the rules will be fined two hundred yuan.

   D. The school bus has at least 7 seats.

4.The passage mainly talks about ________.

   A. the accident in Guangdong

B. the school bus safety rules

   C. how to punish the drivers

D. what a school bus is like

5.A school bus must go _______.

   A. different ways every day

B. after other buses

   C. with all the students

D. the same way all the days

 

【答案】

 

1.B

2.A

3.B

4.B

5.D

【解析】

1.根据常识内容看可知答案为B

2.根据文章内容大意可知答案为A

3.根据文章内容大意可知答案为B

4.根据文章内容大意可知答案为B

5.根据文章内容大意Drivers against the rules will be fined 200 yuan ($32) and vehicles will be taken away from its owner if they have been used as an unlicensed school bus.可知答案为D

 

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Beijing-Shanghai Railway was completed in l968.The line runs 1,462 km between China’s two main cities and passes through five provinces and the city of Tiajin.

Since opening,it has been one of the busiest routes in our country.The Beijing-Shanghai route is now served by lo trains a day,five of which are non-stop.The journey time is just under l2 hours.Now trains are allowed to travel at 250 kph (kilometers per hour)and the journey time is only10 hours.

With the sixth railway speedup,China has joined the ranks(行列)of countries with high-speed rail services.Trains are able to run at speeds of 200 kph on some 6,003 km of track(轨道),and on some sections,the highest speed can increase to250 kph.The 6,003 km of track serves both high-speed passenger trains and low-speed cargo(货物)trains.

Railway operators have to deal with the problem of the speed gap(差距)between the two kinds of trains to make sure they both run safely.

1.The Beijing-Shanghai Railway line runs 1,462 kilometers,doesn’t it?

A.Yes,it does.                                        B.No,it doesn't.

C.It’s very far.                                         D.We don’t know.

2.How many times have the trains been speeded up so far?

A.Five.           B.Six.            C.Seven.                 D.Eight.

3.When the Beijing-Shanghai train runs at 250 kph,the passengers spend         on the train.

A.ten hours             B.twelve hours        C.one day                  D.two days.

4.Which of the following sentences is TRUE?

A.Only one train is served on the 6,003 km of track.

B.Beijing-Shanghai Railway passes through six provinces.

C.All of the trains run without any stops on Beijing-Shanghai Railway.

    D.Since opening,Beijing-Shanghai Railway has been one of the busiest routes in China.

5.The passage above is probably from            

A.a story-book                                            B.a dictionary

C.a newspaper                                            D.an advertisement

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