题目内容

To be healthy, one must have at least _____ sleep every day.


  1. A.
    eight hours
  2. B.
    eight hour’s
  3. C.
    eight-hour’s
  4. D.
    eight hours’
D
一般名词所有格 表示人的用’s或’，但是表示时间、金钱和距离的，也可以用表示人的用’s或’，故选D
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任务型阅读。阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。（10分）
Much of our good health depends on the cooperation（协同作用） between substances（物质）. When they work together ,chemical reactions（反应） take place smoothly. Body systems are kept in balance. Some of the most important helpers in the job of good health are the substances we call vitamins.
Vitamin A is needed to produce a light –sensitive substance in the eyes. People who do not get enough vitamin A can’t see well in the dark. The best source(来源) of vitamin A is fish liver oil. It is also found in the yellow part of eggs. What’s more, squash, sweet potatoes, carrots and other darkly colored fruits and vegetables contain substances that the body can change into vitamin A.
Vitamin B-1 is also called thiamine. It changes starchy foods into energy. It also helps the heart and nervous system work smoothly. Without it, we would be weak and would not grow. Thiamine is found not just in whole grains like brown rice, but also in other foods. These include beans and peas, nuts and meat and fish.
VitaminB-12 is needed so folic acid can do its work. Together , they help produce red blood cells. Without them, a person suffers from anemia(贫血)。VitaminB-12 is found naturally in foods such as eggs, meat, fish and milk products.
Vitamin C is necessary for strong bones and teeth, and for healthy blood vessels. It also helps wounds heal quickly. The body stores very little Vitamin C. so we must get it very day in foods such as citrus, tomatoes and uncooked cabbage.
Vitamins
Kinds of vitamins
Functions
___1____
Problems caused by lack of
of it
Vitamin A
Helping prevent poor2__
at night.
Fish liver oil, vegetables
Colored fruits, etc.
Unable to _3__ well at
night
Vitamin B-1
Helping the digestive
system, good for the
smooth work Of the
__4_____ and _5____
systems
Whole grains, beans,
nuts meat and fish
Poor health and
slow _6__
Vitamin B-12
Helping prevent a
__7__dieasease
called anemia
_8__foods like eggs,
meat,fish and milk
products
Anemia
Vitamin C
A must for strong bones
and teeth and healthy
blood vessels
The body doesn’t store
__9____. From
citrus, tomatoes and
uncooked cabbages.
Not to be  _10_____

Values join us together and set us apart. Today, our society has a terrible lack（缺乏）of values. Here are some social values that everyone needs.
◆Respect
Respect means to respect（尊重）others in everyday life. Even if you are against a person, it is important to have respect. It is this respect that makes us human. Without this respect, we become  animals. We need to respect our friends for our friendships. We even need to respect our enemies, because they help us to grow up and be stronger. Respect is one of the crucial values in a relationship.
◆Love
Love is everything. With love in our hearts, we feel no need to hurt another. With love in our hearts, we will pay more attention to the similarities in opinions rather than the disagreement. If we want others to be good to us, we need to be good to them. After all, we give love to get love, right?
◆Loyalty
People often forget the meaning and importance of loyalty（忠诚）. Loyalty is necessary for people to believe in each other. In no matter what kind of relationship, we need to believe in each other so that we can work together towards the same goal.
◆Honesty
Honesty is to show other people who we really are. Honesty helps us do better, because it makes us realize our problems and find ways to solve them. It is this honesty, that will make others help you out, not because you need it. But, because they have problems too, which you can help out with. This honesty will help us follow the other values in society and, truly, "heal the world"!
【小题1】The Chinese meaning of the word “value” in the passage is probably “___________”.

A．价格B．价值观念C．生活习惯D．爱好
【小题2】According to the passage, we are different from animals because of ____________.
A．LoyaltyB．HonestyC．LoveD．Respect
【小题3】With love in our hearts, we will ____________.
A．grow up and become stronger
B．believe in each other
C．never hurt another and be good to others
D．realize our problems and find ways to solve them
【小题4】The best title of the passage can be “___________”.
A．Values we need for our societyB．Love and honesty
C．Our societyD．How to change our society

请仔细阅读题中的学生情况说明，从A—F中选出能解决他们问题的恰当建议。(有一项多余)

A. Emily often feels tired and seems to be lack of energy.

B. Jeff spent his summer vacation on the beach and got serious sunburnt.

C. Kate has poor eyesight and she can’t see clearly at night.

D. Tony sometimes feels pains in his bones and he has loose teeth.

E. Luke is so careless that he often gets hurt. And it takes a long time for his wound to heal.

F. Linda feel nervous before the new people.

  1.Vitamin A

What can high-vitamin A foods do for you?

be great for night vision

help you see in color

help your grow properly and aids in healthy skin

﹡ vitamin A in carrots helps you see at night

    2.The B vitamins

What can the B vitamin do for you?

help make energy and set it free

help make red blood cells which carry oxygen(氧气) throughout your body

﹡ The B vitamins in leafy green vegetables help your body make protein(蛋白质)and energy.

    3.Vitamin C

What can vitamin C do for you?

keep body tissues(组织) in good shape

help you heal when you get hurt

help your body resist infection

﹡ Vitamin C in oranges helps your body heal if you get a cut

    4. Vitamin D

What can vitamin D do for you?

help keep your bones strong and healthy

help keep your teeth strong and healthy

help your body absorb the amount of calcium(钙)

﹡ Vitamin D in milk helps your bones and teeth.

 "         5. Vitamin E

What can vitamin E do for you?

protect your skin from ultraviolet(紫外线) light

protect you lungs from becoming damaged by polluted air

help make red blood cells

﹡ Sunflowers seeds are the richest in Vitamin E

 

Values join us together and set us apart. Today, our society has a terrible lack（缺乏）of values. Here are some social values that everyone needs.

◆Respect

Respect means to respect（尊重）others in everyday life. Even if you are against a person, it is important to have respect. It is this respect that makes us human. Without this respect, we become  animals. We need to respect our friends for our friendships. We even need to respect our enemies, because they help us to grow up and be stronger. Respect is one of the crucial values in a relationship.

◆Love

Love is everything. With love in our hearts, we feel no need to hurt another. With love in our hearts, we will pay more attention to the similarities in opinions rather than the disagreement. If we want others to be good to us, we need to be good to them. After all, we give love to get love, right?

◆Loyalty

People often forget the meaning and importance of loyalty（忠诚）. Loyalty is necessary for people to believe in each other. In no matter what kind of relationship, we need to believe in each other so that we can work together towards the same goal.

◆Honesty

Honesty is to show other people who we really are. Honesty helps us do better, because it makes us realize our problems and find ways to solve them. It is this honesty, that will make others help you out, not because you need it. But, because they have problems too, which you can help out with. This honesty will help us follow the other values in society and, truly, "heal the world"!

1.The Chinese meaning of the word “value” in the passage is probably “___________”.

A．价格             B．价值观念          C．生活习惯         D．爱好

2.According to the passage, we are different from animals because of ____________.

A．Loyalty           B．Honesty           C．Love             D．Respect

3.With love in our hearts, we will ____________.

A．grow up and become stronger

B．believe in each other

C．never hurt another and be good to others

D．realize our problems and find ways to solve them

4.The best title of the passage can be “___________”.

A．Values we need for our society             B．Love and honesty

C．Our society                            D．How to change our society

 

What will life in the future be like？Will it be much better than it is now？1.____________  ?

Genetic engineering(基因工程)may help us make the perfect human．Babies may grow up to play basketball like Yao Ming or look like Cecilia Cheung．Also，we may be able to bring the dead back to life．2.________________________ .Over the next 20 to 50 years，it will become harder to tell the difference between humans and machines.

Perhaps we will be able to make copies of ourselves，so we will appear to be alive long after we are dead．3.________________.

Narobots(纳米机器人)will be important．4.________________．For example，when we have a stomachache，we will swallow(吞下)a narobot and it will travel through our  stomach，taking a video of what’s happening there．The video will help the doctor heal(治愈)us．

In the future，computers may have their feelings．5.____________________. We may be more and more interested in computers and the Internet，spending all our time in front of computers．Perhaps we will forget our real needs．Perhaps we will become super couch potatoes weighing 250kg！

A．They may be able to think better than us．

B．And what will we be able to do in 2020 or 30 year’s time?

C．They may be able to work for us．

D．We will use them when we are sick．

E. Maybe people will be able to meet and talk with their dead family members．

F. People may be able to find ways of putting the life of a person into a new body．

G. And will we be able to have own robots in 2020 or 30 year’s time?

 

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