题目内容

请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
Zhang Li lies in bed sadly. The 24-year-old young man lost his right leg because of a blood disease (血液病). The doctor said that his 10 years of smoking had caused the disease.
“I first smoked a cigarette when I was in Junior 3. It made me feel like a man and I thought it looked cool. Now I know I was really wrong,” said Zhang.
According to the 2008 China Tobacco Control report (中国烟草控制报告), 130 million young people who are under 18 years old have tried smoking. Fifteen million of them are addicted (上瘾的).
The report came out on May 31, World No-Smoking Day. It also found that nearly 68% of teenage smokers smoked their first cigarette before the age of 13. Those living in big cities started even earlier.
“Some tobacco companies try to make cigarettes cool and attractive. It’s just to make money,” said Yang Gonghuan, a doctor. In fact, smoking is one of the top killers in China. Each year 1 million people die from smoking-related (与吸烟有关的) diseases. Smoking causes illnesses like lung cancer and heart disease.
Doctors say that the younger a person starts smoking, the worse it will be. If a person starts smoking as a teenager, he or she may live twenty-two years less than non-smokers. 
回答下列问题
【小题1】What caused Zhang Li’s disease?
【小题2】When did he first smoke a cigarette?
【小题3】How many people die from smoking-related diseases each year in China?
【小题4】If someone smokes too much, what diseases can he develop?
【小题5】Why do many teenagers smoke at first? (请自拟一句话作答,最好用文中句子改写)


【小题1】His 10 years of smoking (caused the disease).
【小题2】He first smoked when He was in Junior 3.
【小题3】One million.
【小题4】He may develop diseases like hung cancer and heart disease.
【小题5】Because they think smoking makes them feel like a man and look cool.

解析试题分析:短文大意:本文从张力因吸烟10而患病说起,主要讲述了中国吸烟人群的庞大、低龄化以及吸烟造成的严重危害。
【小题1】问题:什么导致了张力的疾病?根据第一段The doctor said that his 10 years of smoking had caused the disease.可知,10年的烟龄导致了他的疾病。
【小题2】问题:他什么时候抽的第一支烟?根据第二段I first smoked a cigarette when I was in Junior 3可知,他是在初中3年级的时候抽的第一支烟。
【小题3】问题:在中国每年有多少人因与吸烟有关的疾病而死亡?根据第五段Each year 1 million people die from smoking-related (与吸烟有关的) diseases可知,每年有一百万的人因与吸烟有关的疾病而死亡。
【小题4】问题:如果某人吸烟过多,会引发什么疾病?根据第五段Smoking causes illnesses like lung cancer and heart disease.可知,吸烟会导致肺癌和心脏病。
【小题5】问题:起初为什么很多青少年抽烟?根据第二段 It made me feel like a man and I thought it looked cool可知,青少年抽烟的初衷是感觉自己成人了,看起来很酷。
考点:社会现象类阅读

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Once there was an old man in a town. He always forgot a lot of things. So his wife always had to say to him, “Don’’”t     “t     t      forget this! ”
One day he went on a long trip alone. Before he left home, his wife said, “Now you have all these things. They are what you need for your trip. Take care of your things during the trip.” He went to the station, bought a ticket and got on the train with it.
About half an hour later, the conductor began to see the tickets. He came to the old man and said, “Will you please show me your ticket?” The old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets, but he could not find it. He was very worried. “I can’t find my ticket. I really bought a ticket before I got on the train.”said the old man.
“I believe you bought a ticket. All right, you don’t have to buy another one,”said the conductor(检票员) kindly. “But how can I know where I’m going? I can’t remember my station!”the old man said sadly.
【小题1】The old man in the story was very            .

A.kindB.poorC.forgetfulD.sad
【小题2】Where is the ticket?             
A.The old man forgot go buy it.
B.The old man could not remember where it was.
C.The old man showed it to the conductor.
D.The old man’s wife took the ticket away.
【小题3】The old man bought the ticket           he got on the train.
A.afterB.beforeC.asD.when
【小题4】The conductor          the old man.
A.didn’t believeB.laughed atC.believed(相信)D.felt sorry for
【小题5】The old man was sad because             
A.he had to buy another ticket.
B.he lost all the things his wife gave him.
C.he did not know where he was.
D.He did not know where he should get off.

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