题目内容

【题目】

My sport blog(博客)

June 16th

We arrived in South Africa today. Things aren't looking too good for England. We only drew the first game1-1. The question now is: will we be able to enter next round

Wellour next two games are against Algeria(阿尔及利亚)and Slovenia(斯洛文尼亚),so our chances must be good.

June 18th England vs. Algeria

We almost missed the beginning of the game because we weren't able to find a taxi to get us to the stadium(体育场).The game was awfulOur great hopeRooneydidn't do much. Sometimes I think he'll never be able to score for England againWellperhaps he'll be better in the next game. Hope so.

June 23th England vs. Slovenia

We didn't see this live as we couldn't get tickets. So we watched it on a big screen in the city centre. It was great therethe atmosphere(氛围)was fantastic. There were people from all over the world and we could hear lots of different languages. We met some people from Slovenia. It's Germany next.

June 26th

We managed to get tickets for the round of 16 game tomorrow. England vs. Germany.

Just don't ask how much the tickets cost. We spent the rest of the day doing a bit of sightseeing. It was great but I wasn't able to stop thinking about the big game.I'm so excited.

1They arrived in South Africa.

A.on June 16thB.on June 18thC.on June 23rdD.on June 26th

2They almost missed the beginning of England vs. Algeria because .

A.they couldn't get tickets at once

B.they couldn't find a taxi to the stadium

C.they couldn't understand different languages

D.they couldn't know how much the tickets cost

3On June 23rd,England football team played against.

A.South AfricaB.AlgeriaC.SloveniaD.Germany

【答案】

1A

2B

3C

【解析】

本文是作者的博客内容,记录了作者去南非看比赛的经历。

1细节理解题。根据第一篇博客June 16thWe arrived in South Africa today.可知他们是在616日到达的南非。故选A

2细节理解题。根据博客第二篇We almost missed the beginning of the game because we weren’t able to find a taxi to get us to the stadium.可知我们差点错过英格兰对阿尔及利亚的比赛是因为我们没有找到出租车去体育馆。故选B

3细节理解题。根据博客第三篇June 23th England vs. Slovenia可知623日是英格兰对斯洛文尼亚。故选C

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【题目】 Is It Better to Read Books or Listen to Them?

We often think how fast we learn something depends on how smart we are. If your brain is taking in material quickly, you’re clever; if not, well, that doesn’t say great things about your IQ. But science shows context (上下文) and technique (技术) actually play a big role in how fast we learn, and even small changes – like the way you use to read – can make a big difference.

Audio (音频的) books have plenty of advantages: you can enjoy them anywhere, even in the car, and not printing books saves trees. Poor readers also often find them more interesting. But according to the latest research, if your goal isn’t to pass the time in traffic, but instead to learn something difficult, you should choose a physical book.

In a recent opinion piece in the New York Times, psychology (心理学) professor Daniel T.Willingham mentioned a 2010 study where 48 students either read or listened to an article about child psychology. Although the students spent the same amount of time with their material and did about the same number of distracting (分散注意力) activities while they absorbed the information, they scored very differently on a 10-item quiz later. Generally, the readers scored 81 percent but while the listeners scored 59 percent. Why does listening vs reading material have such a great effect on learning?

Willingham explains that first, most of us read more slowly than we listen (especially when pausing and rereading), and when you’re trying to absorb new information, slower seems to be better. “About 10 to 15 percent of eye movements during reading are actually regressive – meaning the eyes are going back and re-checking,” he explains to TIME. “This happens very quickly…”

Second, books offer visual cues (可视线索) that help our brains organize and understand new information. Things like chapter breaks, subheadings, and lists help us in making sense of the material and understanding how it fits together. You lose all that when you go the audio way.

The bottom line is simple: Don’t feel shame about passing your time in traffic with an audio book. However, be aware of audio’s limitations when it comes to studying, and seriously consider choosing good old-fashioned reading instead.

1According to the writer, you should choose to read a book to ______.

A.take in the informationB.pass the time in traffic

C.learn something difficultD.organize new information

2A “physical book” in Paragraph 2 probably means “______”.

A.an audio bookB.a book about physics

C.a book about computerD.a book made of paper or cloth

3What can we learn from the passage?

A.To read a book is better than to listen to it.

B.Readers are cleverer than listeners.

C.Reading books is a good way to pass time.

D.How fast we learn depends on how smart we are.

【题目】 First AidLearn It by Yourself

When we are injured or suddenly feeling unwell, what we need to do is to treat it in the right way. How can we do that? First aid (急救) is here to help.

First aid is the first steps you can take to care for someone who’s injured. It includes keeping safe, helping someone feel better and staying calm. It also includes getting help, either by telling an adult or calling 120.

Sept 14 is World First Aid Day. It’s time for us to learn about this useful life skill.

Nosebleed

Ask the person to lean (倾斜) forward and pinch () his/her nose for five to six minutes. Do not move the head backward, as the blood can run into their mouth or even lungs.

Choking

Stand behind the choking (因噎住而窒息 ) person, put your arms around their waist and lean him or her forward. Make fists with your hands and thrust (猛烈施压) your fists into their stomach. Do this up to five times. You can also do back blows – firmly slap (拍打) their back with your hand. If the object still doesn’t come out, call 120.

Broken bone

If the bone is broken, keep it still. You can support it with your hands or clothes to stop movement. Then, find an adult or call 120 for further help.

Burn

Quickly cool the burned area with cold running water. You should do this for at least 10 minutes. Then, call an adult for help or go to the hospital. Do not use ice. It can make the injury even worse.

1First Aid is the first step you can ______.

A. take to care for someone injuredB. treat it in the helpful way

C. try the useful skillD. keep safe

2If someone is choking, you’d better ________.

A. keep the person stillB. cool the area for 10 minutes

C. slap the person’s back with your handD. ask the person to lean and pinch his/her nose

3When somebody gets burned, you should not ______.

A. move the head backwardB. use ice to cool the area

C. support it with your handsD. put your arms around their waist

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