题目内容

【题目】从方框中选出适当的词,并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整通顺。每词只用一次。

I always one help have look use with friend because

Tu Youyou was awarded the 2015 Nobel Prize(诺贝尔奖)in Physiology or Medicine on October 5th, 2015. Tu is the 【1】________ Chinese woman scientist to get the Nobel Prize. She is great. She does a lot of2__________ work in science. She finds artemisinin(青嵩素)that can cure the deadly disease. She wants3___________ a lot of people around the world. She says,” The prize isn’t4__________,it belongs to(属于)all Chinese scientists.”

Tu is healthy5________she has good eating habits. Now she is 84 years old but she6__________ young. She loves life,too. She7_________ plays the piano to relax herself when she is free. She8__________ many books and likes reading in her study. Also she thinks it is important to make9__________. She says,” It is fun to work 【10__________ young people.”

Both Tu Youyou’s work and her personality make the world see.

【答案】

【1】 first

【2】useful

【3】to help

【4】mine

【5】because

【6】looks

【7】always

【8】has

【9】friends

【10】with

【解析】

试题分析:屠呦呦是第一位获得诺贝尔奖的中国女科学家。她在医学界做出了杰出的贡献。她谦虚的说“荣誉不是我个人的,它属于所有的中国科学家”。屠呦呦身体健康,因为她有着良好的饮食习惯。空闲时,她总是弹钢琴来放松自己。她认为交朋友很重要。

【1】句意:屠呦呦是第一位获得诺贝尔奖的中国女科学家。序数词前加定冠词the,依据句意,此处应填序数词,故答案为first。

【2】句意:她在科学方面做出了许多有用的工作。形容词修饰名词,此处缺少形容词。我们知道屠呦呦为医学界做出了杰出的贡献。故答案为useful。

【3】句意:她想帮助世界上的许多人。want to do sth.想做某事。依据句意,答案为to help。

【4】句意:奖项荣誉不是我个人的。放在句末的应该是名词性物主代词。依据句意,答案为mine。

【5】句意:屠呦呦身体健康,因为她有良好的饮食习惯。健康与好的饮食习惯是因果关系。故答案为because。

【6】句意:但是她看起来很年轻。此处缺少系动词,依据句意,答案为looks。

【7】句意:空闲时,她总是弹钢琴来放松自己。此处缺少频率副词。依据句意,故答案为always。

【8】句意:她有许多书籍,喜欢在书房里读书。此句缺少谓语动词,一般现在时态,注意动词用三单形式。依据句意,故答案为has。

【9】句意:同时她认为交朋友很重要。make friends交朋友。依据句意,故答案为friends。

【10】句意:与青年人一起工作很开心。此处缺少介词。依据句意,故答案为with。

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【题目】The Spring Festival is the biggest festival for Chinese people all around the world. The celebration usually lasts for 15 days. There is a lot to do.

On the eve of the Spring Festival, family members get together and have big meals. Their favourite dish on this day is dumplings.

Days before the Spring Festival, families will clean their homes. People think cleaning sweeps away bad luck. It makes the house ready for good luck.

The colour red is everywhere during the Spring Festival. People think red is a happy colour and will bring them a bright future. People wear red, too. They decorate (装饰) their homes with pieces of red paper. Kids get a lot of “hongbao”. It is a red paper bag with money in it. Usually, older people give younger ones hongbao. They think it brings good luck.

The Spring Festival is the time to make everybody happy. So don’t say any bad words or do anything that will bring unhappiness to other people.

For instance, you'd better not say any bad words like “death”. Don't break anything. People think that it means your luck is running out.

Also, don't borrow or lend money on these days. If you have borrowed money, return it before the Spring Festival.

【1 What do most people do on the eve of the Spring Festival?

A. Family members gather for a big meal.

B. Friends eat dumplings together.

C. They borrow money from friends.

D. They give each other hongbao.

【2Why do people clean their houses days before the Spring Festival?

A. Because they enjoy being clean.

B. Because it is believed that cleaning will sweep away bad luck.

C. Because they think it will bring happiness to others.

D. Because it is thought that cleaning brings in money.

【3Which of the following things is not supposed to happen during the Spring Festival?

A. Returning money before the Spring Festival.

B. Saying words that have to do with death.

C. Wearing red clothes.

D. Decorating houses with red paper.

【4The underlined phrase “running out” probably means “____”.

A. 跑出去 B. 打碎 C. 耗尽 D. 离开

【5】We can tell from the story that the Spring Festival is ____.

A. a time of harvest and fun

B. celebrated for one whole month

C. only celebrated in China

D. a time for families to get together

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