题目内容

Tom hardly hurt himself in the accident, ________?
A．didn’t heB．does heC．doesn’t heD．did he
D

试题分析: 反义疑问句一般遵循前肯定则后否定，前否定则后肯定的原则，并且疑问部分时态，人称要与前文保持一致。英语反义疑问句的回答只依据事实进行回答，与反问句的语气无关，只是翻译成汉语有所区别。句意:汤姆在事故中几乎没有伤到自己,是吗?结合语境可知上文主句为一般过去时态,hardly表达否定含义,故反问部分用肯定形式,一般过去时态,选D.
点评：本题关键点在于对前文时态的判断，判断时态有多种方法，如时间词，上下文语境等. 英语中一般疑问的回答只依据事实，只是翻译成汉语时有所不同。英语中有很多于汉语不同的语言习惯，注意不能用汉语思维去思考英语问题，学英语就要适应英语中的语言习惯，适应英语文化。
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