题目内容

阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。

  Do you want to know anything about ma staying in America? Well, Let me tell you the truth, it is really an eye-opening experience to study here.

  In China, I had English classes five times a week since the fifth grade.However didn't know textbook English was very different from everyday English until I came to Hotchkiss School, Connecticut.

  When I first studied English, I was told to say,“I am fine” when people say “How are you?” But in the US, I found that people say,” I am good” or “I am tired.”

  One day, someone greeted me with” What's up?” It made me confused.I thought for a moment and then smiled because I didn't know what to say.

  Since then, I have discovered more and more differences between Chinese and the US cultures.

  To my surprise, the US girls spend a lot of time in burning sun getting a tan(晒黑).However, in China, girls try every possible way to get their skin paler(白的).

  I am also surprised by how hardworking the US students are.In China, schoolwork is almost everything, so we study hard all the time.But here, an “excellent” student gets good grades, does a lot for the public and plays sports or music.The kids here are so talented ,I am starting to be sorry that I gave up playing the piano at an early age and that I have never thought about sports.

(1)

How often did the writer have an English class in Grade Five?

[  ]

A.

Four times a week.

B.

Five times a week.

C.

Six times a week.

(2)

To the winter, textbook English is ________ everyday English.

[  ]

A.

quite different from

B.

the same as

C.

easier than

(3)

A good US student spends his/her time ________.

[  ]

A.

only in doing homework

B.

only on sports or music

C.

on studies, sports or music and public work

(4)

Which of following is NOT true? ________

[  ]

A.

The writer is now in the US

B.

American girls love to have while skin

C.

The US students are talented and hard working.

(5)

Which is the best title for the passage? ________

[  ]

A.

My own Travel in the US.

B.

My Study in the US.

C.

My friends in the US.

答案:1.B;2.A;3.C;4.B;5.B;
解析:

(1)

  [主旨大意]作者“我”介绍了一下在美国学习中发现中外文化的差异。首先介绍了课本英语“textbook English”和每日英语“everyday English”的不同;接着介绍了美国女孩喜欢黑皮肤,而中国女孩喜欢白皮肤;最后介绍了美国优秀学生和中国优秀学生的标准不同。

  B细节理解题。根据第二段中的第一句话“In China, I had English classes five times a week since the fifth grade.”可判断选项为B。

(2)

A细节理解题。根据第二段第二句话“However, I didn't know textbook English was very different from everyday English until I came to Hotchkiss School.Connecticut.”,可知两种英语是不同的,故选A。

(3)

C细节理解题。根据最后一段的句子"But here, an "excellent" student gets good grades, does a lot for the public and plays sports and music."可以推断出选项A是正确的。

(4)

B细节理解题。根据第一段的大意可知A项是正确的;由末第二段的第一句“To my surprise, the US girls spend a lot of time in burning sun getting a tan.”可推断B项是错误的;根据最后一段中的句子“But here, an "excellent" student gets good grades, does a lot for the public and plays sports and music.The kids here are so talented.”可知选项C是正确的。故选B。

(5)

B主旨大意题。根据本文的第一段及整篇文章的大意可推断出选项为B。


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  Robots aren't only in the movies or on TV.One “real” robot recently married a couple at a wedding ceremony in Tokyo, Japan.

  Fifty guests stood as the music played and the bride(新娘)walked down towards the groom(新郎).Only one guest stayed seated-the minister(牧师), who happened to be a robot.For this special ceremony, the four-foot tall robot named I-Fairy wore flowers around her head.I-Fairy's eyes flashed colored lights as she pronounced the couple man-and-wife and asked the groom to kiss the bride.The wedding was the first time a marriage had been led by a robot, according to the company that built I-Fairy.

  A robot might seem like an unusual choice(选择)to lead a wedding, but if you knew the couple you would think I-Fairy was the perfect choice.That's because the groom teaches robotics at a university and the bride works for the company that built I-Fairy.The newly married couple hopes their wedding will encourage more uses for robots.They hope their wedding will give people ideas about ways in which they might use robots to do “everyday things” in their lives in the near future.

(1)

The “real” robot is the ________ at the wedding ceremony.

[  ]

A.

bride

B.

groom

C.

reporter

D.

minister

(2)

Which is TRUE about the robot?

[  ]

A.

It wore flowers around the neck for the ceremony

B.

Its eyes flashed colored lights while it was speaking.

C.

It was built by the I-fairy company.

D.

It kissed the newly married couple.

(3)

In paragraph(段落)3, “robotics” must be the ________ on how robots are made and used.

[  ]

A.

science

B.

book

C.

magazine

D.

cartoon

(4)

We can learn from the last paragraph that ________ ·

[  ]

A.

it is very usual for robots to lead weddings

B.

a robot is the perfect choice for everybody's wedding

C.

the wedding is expected to encourage people to use robots more

D.

people get ideas on how to do everything with robots in the near future

(5)

This passage is a(n) ________.

[  ]

A.

novel

B.

news report

C.

folk story

D.

advertisement

阅读理解,阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

  Lightning(闪电)is shocking, and it happens all over the world! Scientists think that there are more than three million lightning strikes(袭击)every day in the world-that's thirty strikes every second.

  Lightning can also be very dangerous.Every year, lightning kills people because it can start big fires or because it reaches temperatures up to 28, 000 degrees centigrade.American Roy Sullivan, who worked in a park, holds the record for surviving the most lightning strikes.Between 1942 and 1983, he was hit seven times!

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(1)

Lightning strikes ________.

[  ]

A.

happen three billion times each day

B.

will start when there are big fires

C.

can reach very high temperatures

D.

kill all those who work in a park

(2)

What does “surviving” in paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?

[  ]

A.

目睹

B.

幸存

C.

制造

D.

遇难

(3)

We can infer(推断)from paragraph 3 that ________.

[  ]

A.

lightning strikes are caused whenever ice and water meet

B.

lightning between two clouds is the most dangerous for humans

C.

lightning strikes create static charge

D.

about one tenth of the people struck by lightning die every year in America

(4)

Which expression means “to toy with” in the last paragraph?

[  ]

A.

to play with

B.

to take seriously

C.

to show off

D.

to take it easy

(5)

Where's the best place to be when lightning strikes?

[  ]

A.

On top of a hill.

B.

In a swimming pool.

C.

In a tree.

D.

Inside.

阅读下列短文,从各题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
      It is Sunday afternoon. Mary goes to do the shopping with her mother. Her mother wants to buy some
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     "What does your shop sell?"  Mary asks, "A lot of things." The girl in the shop says. "You can buy
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     Mary and her mother go in. There are many people in the shop. Mary looks at a nice white skirt.
     "How much is the skirt?" Mary asks the girl in the shop.
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     "That's too dear."
     "What about the green one? It looks nice. And it's only thirty yuan."
     "OK, thanks a lot."
     "You are welcome."
     After that, Mary buys some school things, too. Here mother buys a lot of food, like bread, cakes, meat
  and fish. They get home very late.
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     A. Saturday afternoon      
     B. Saturday morning
     C. Sunday morning      
     D. Sunday afternoon
2. Mary wants to buy a new skirt and _____.
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     B. some drinks
     C. come clothes
     D. some school things
3. The white skirt is _____.
    A. ¥30
    B. ¥110
    C. ¥80
    D. ¥100
4. Mary buys a _____ skirt.
    A. white
    B. green
    C. red
    D. dear
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阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,

Robots aren’t only in the movies or on TV. One “real” robot recently married a couple at a wedding ceremony in Tokyo, Japan.

 Fifty guests stood as the music played and the bride(新娘)walked down towards the groom

(新郎). Only one guest stayed seated - the minister(牧师), who happened to be a robot. For this special ceremony, the four-foot tall robot named I-Fairy wore flowers around her head. I-Fairy’s eyes flashed colored lights as she pronounced the couple man-and-wife and asked the groom to kiss the bride. The wedding was the first time a marriage had been led by a robot, according to the company that built I-Fairy.

 A robot might seem like an unusual choice(选择)to lead a wedding, but if you knew the couple you would think I-Fairy was the perfect choice. That’s because the groom teaches robotics at a university and the bride works for the company that built I-Fairy. The newly married couple hopes their wedding will encourage more uses for robots. They hope their wedding will give people ideas about ways in which they might use robots to do “everyday things” in their lives in the near future.

1The “real” robot is the ________ at the wedding ceremony.

A. bride                     B. groom            C. reporter               D. minister

2 Which is TRUE about the robot?

A. It wore flowers around the neck for the ceremony

B. Its eyes flashed colored lights while it was speaking.

C. It was built by the I-fairy company.

D. It kissed the newly married couple.

3 In paragraph(段落)3, “robotics” must be the ________ on how robots are made and used.

A. science       B. book                C. magazine   D. cartoon

4We can learn from the last paragraph that________·

A. it is very usual for robots to lead weddings

B. a robot is the perfect choice for everybody’s wedding

C. the wedding is expected to encourage people to use robots more

D. people get ideas on how to do everything with robots in the near future

5 This passage is a(n) ________.

A. novel         B. news report         C. folk story       D. advertisement

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