根据下面短文内容.在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词.使短文完整.通顺. Whenever we see something new, we wish to write it down in one form or another. We will be happier if we share our experience with others. Then 78 can we write bet 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Whenever we see something new, we wish to write it down in one form or another. We will be happier if we share (分享) our experience with others. Then 78 can we write better travel stories? The following may be helpful.

Memory and notes

Don't believe your memory. You may have a good memory, 79 you cannot remember everything. You are seeing and hearing so much information while you're on a trip. When you return to write about your travel stories, you may forget something. So you should make notes, take photographs, and if 80 , take videos. In this way, you can describe your travel and write it down 81 missing anything.

Photographs and your stories

Photographs are very useful for you to remember what you have seen. As you see the photographs, you can describe your experiences easily by remembering how you felt when you took 82 .

When you are writing about your travel stories, make sure they are not too short as your reader may not get the full impression (印象) of them and make sure they are not so 83 that the reader may get bored.

Popular factors (因素)

Make sure your stories have popular factors and the reader will find your travel stories not only pleasant to 84 , but useful as well. Popular factors are food to eat, places to stay and the things to look out for while 85 . They should also include what you've found useful and the things you miss so much.

【答案】

how

but

possible

without

them

long

read

traveling

【解析】这是篇说明文。介绍了几种写好游记的方法。

这是一个疑问句，缺少疑问词。下面几段内容都是为如何写好游记做的准备，因此用how提问。

前面的“好记忆”与后面的“记不住”，意思转折，用but。

if possible “如果有可能的话”。

用各种办法记下来，不会丢掉任何东西。后面是动名词，需要一个否定介词。

take photographs “拍照”，此处用代词them来代替，因为是复数，动词之后，用宾格。

这里说的是travel stories。前面说太短了，会使读者没完整的印象；后面与之相对应：太长，会让读者厌倦。

这里是“形容词+不定式”，读者是“读”游记的，因此用read。意思是：读起来愉悦。

前面几项都是旅行中的事情，因此，用travel。while在此处是介词，需要用动词的动名词形式。

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短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）

根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

China started to make its sixth population census (人口普查) from November 1, 2010. Census workers would go to every home to check who lived there. They would ask family members questions about 1 names, ages, jobs and so on.

China holds a census every about 10 years. The 2 one was in 1953. At that time, there were only about 600 million people in China. But in 2000, the number was 1.29 billion (十亿).

3 does our country make a population census?

First, the census will help draw a big picture of the country. China has the largest population 4 the world, and it is still growing. The government could use the information from the census to help 5 to live better lives. For example, if the population census shows that there are a lot of kids in your area , the government will know that they have to 6 more schools there.

Second , from the population census, scientists can learn more about population growth. In some years the population grows larger than in others. Even in the same year, population growth is not the same in 7 places. Scientists can use the information to look for reasons behind the growth.

Third, the census will help to find the number of foreigners who are 8 in China. It can also find out how many Chinese have moved to other countries.

1. _______________ 2. _______________ 3. _______________

4. _______________ 5. _______________ 6. _______________

7. _______________ 8. _______________

根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

People usually check whether their keys, wallets and phones are with them___1.___ going out. But many people in Chain now have one more important thing to take, a face mask(面罩). They hope that it __2.____ protect them from polluted air.

Since January, many cities in China have seen a lot of hazy(雾蒙蒙的)days. In Beijing, ____3.___five days in January were free of smog(雾霾). People in Xi’an only saw a blue sky on one day in February. Smog is dirty air that ___4.___like fog and smoke.

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According to the Chinese Academy of Sciences, ___5._____cars and burning coal(煤) are two major factors(原因) for PM2,5.

Poor air is___6.___ for people’s health, especially for children and the elderly. A report from Beijing Children’s Hospital shows that from Jan 5 to 11, half of the patients in the internal medicine department(内科门诊) are there for respiratory(呼吸) problems.

Air problems and environmental protection have become a concern(关切的事) for the whole nation. Premier Wen Jiabao___7.____ his last Government Work Report on March 5. the report said that the government should work hard to prevent pollution and give people a ____8.____living environment.

It calls on people to make full use of energy and resources and cut down on energy use.

根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

WHETHER you like it or not, your parents are responsible (负责任的) for you, at least 1.you finish high school. But does it feel like your parents are stressing you out with their love? Do you often fight with them?

Hu Muqing, 15, of Shenyang, complains that his parents are only concerned (关心) about his grades and not his other needs. He and his parents fight the most about the time he 2.watching TV and on the Internet.

“They think because I’m in Grade Nine I should concentrate on my work,” the Shenyang teenager said.

“However, I need to be able to relax. Most of my friends can watch TV and surf the Web a lot. Sometimes it’s 3.to talk to them. They don’t understand me”.

After some talk, Hu has been allowed to watch TV for 15 to 20 minutes every night, but has been told to keep away from the 4.. So it is always turned off .

Since she feels she’s grown up now, Shen Ying, 15, wants more respect(尊重) from her parents.

“My father shouts at me when he’s unhappy. He doesn’t listen to me, but he always pretends to listen to me 5.”, said the teenager from Jianyang, Sichuan province. “I’d like my parents to regard me as a friend and understand that respect is a two-way street. ”

Lu Yiting, 15, of Shantou, has a different problem with her parents. They think she spends too much time with her friends and is falling into bad company. They also think she should study all the time.

“I want my parents to believe me,” Lu said.

“ It’s the age when teenagers are becoming more independent (独立的). And teenagers don’t now how to talk with their parents. But their parents are very concerned about their kids’ futures, ” said Sun Yunxiao, a researcher at the China Youth and Children Research Center. Sun suggests that teenagers should 6.to communicate with their parents effectively (有效地).

“Find the right time for a talk. 7.Mother’s Day or Father’s Day, say ‘Thank you’ to your parents or give them a small gift with a letter so they can get inside your head a little,” he advised.

Sun also believes that teenagers have to work to get trust and respect from their parents.

“You need to make sure they know that you’re not going to fail your exams or let 8.down. Let them know that you want to do well, and that you will do well,” he said.

A）根据下面短文内容，在文章后小题的空格里填入适当的词语，

注意：每空一词。

Different cultures make different families. For example, there are differences in the way Chinese and Americans raise children.

First, Chinese and American families have different attitudes towards independence (独立). Each Chinese child has been considered to be the apple of parents’ eyes. It is not surprising to see Chinese parents always helping their children with getting dressed, having meals, bathing, and other things. American parents, on the other hand, teach their children how to do things alone from childhood.

Second, most Chinese parents often make their children have extra classes, such as piano, drawing, or singing lessons. Parents want their children to develop in an all-round way and be better students than other children. The problem is that their children may not be interested in these classes. American parents try to respect (尊重) their children’s interests and usually don’t make them do what they don’t like.

Third, there is a difference in the way parents in China and American treat mistakes that children make. Many Chinese people believe in the saying, “Spare the rod, spoil the child (不打不成器).” When Chinese parents see their children make mistakes, they often get very angry, some even hit them instead of making them realize their mistakes. This affects the children’s growth and the forming of their character, and also makes the generations gap (代沟) wide. American parents think it is common for people to make mistakes because mistakes are a part of life. They often say, “It’s OK to make mistakes. Making mistakes helps you learn.” They help their children deal with mistakes by giving them ideas about how to turn mistakes into learning opportunities (机会).

Families in China and America are quite different, and one way may seem better than the other, but it is better to think about whether the parents fit the family or not instead of talking about which one is wrong or right.

Comparisons	Differences
Different attitudes towards independence	Chinese parents always try to do almost 1 for their children.
American parents try to let their children 2 with things on their own from childhood.
Different ways of treating children’s 3 .	Chinese children are often made to go to 4 classes.
American children are usually encouraged to do what they 5 .
Different ways of treating children’s mistakes	Chinese parents are 6 about children’s mistakes and often 7 them.
American parents think everyone can make mistakes and they are a good 8 to learn.
The author’s 9
Parenting styles should depend on what is 10 for the family.

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