题目内容

【题目】完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)

根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。

The White House is an important historical building in the USA. It lies the country’s capital. Many people expect see the palace with their own eyes.

We six months getting tickets to visit the White Hous I was with excitement while we were waiting in the White House South Lawns. The first thing interested me was the colorful flowers and green grass.

Everything inside and outside was kept in the white House. We went many security checks(安检) entering the building. In the east hallway the first floor, I saw the pictures of past presidents on the walls. The had over 2700 books. The Vermeil Room and China Room showed different .

We walked upstairs to the State Floor. The East Room, the in the White House, was the most wonderful in its size and furniture. This is the room where the president usually the reporters. The Green, Blue and Red Rooms on the same floor got their names because of the 14 of the furniture and walls. These rooms are having parties for state guests.

【1】A.on B.in C.to D.at

【2】A.in B.at C.to D.on

【3】A.spend B.took C.take D.spent

【4】A.full B.covered C.filled D.satisfied

【5】A.which B.that C.where D.what

【6】A.well B.badly C.quickly D.easily

【7】A.past B.across C.through D.away

【8】A.until B.whether C.after D.before

【9】A.of B.on C.in D.at

【10】A.library B.museum C.theater D. hall

【11】A. collections B.people C.animals D.flowers

【12】A.longest B.smallest C.largest D.brightest

【13】A.tells B.meets C. talks D.speaks

【14】A.sizes B.materials C.designs D.colors

【15】A.made of B.used for C.used as D.regarded as

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】D

【4】C

【5】B

【6】A

【7】C

【8】D

【9】B

【10】A

【11】A

【12】C

【13】B

【14】D

【15】B

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了美国的白宫,它是美国的一座重要的历史建筑。作者通过自己的参观,描述了白宫内的情况。

【1】考查介词和语境的理解。句意:它位于这个国家的首都内。A.on 比邻,接壤;B.in在里面;C.to远离;at在(小)地点。根据语意和语境故选B。

【2】考查介词和语境的理解。句意:许多人都期待着亲眼看到这个地方。Expect to do sth 期待干某事。根据语意和语境故选C。

【3】考查动词和语境的理解。句意:我们花费了6个月的时间才得到了参观白宫的票。花费spend... doing sth;take花费,主语是it作形式主语。 动作发生在过去,句子用一般过去时态。根据语意和语境故选D。

【4】考查动词和语境的理解。句意:当我在白宫南草坪等候的时候,心中充满了激动。A.full ,be full of 充满;B.covered,be covered with 覆盖;C.filled,be filled with 充满 ;D.satisfied,be satisfied with ...对……满意。根据语意和语境故选C。

【5】考查定语从句和语境的理解。句意:令我感兴趣的第一件事是鲜艳的花和绿色的草。先行词有序数词first ,定语从句用that引导。根据语义和语境故选B。

【6】考查副词和语境的理解。句意:白宫内外的一切被保存的很好。A.well 好;B.badly坏地; C.quickly讯速地;D.easily容易地。根据语意故选A。

【7】考查副词和语境的理解。句意:在进入大楼前,我们通过了许多安全检查。A.past,go past从……旁边经过;B.across,go across穿过,横过;C.through,go through 通过(法律、合同等);D.away,go away离开,消失。根据语意和语境故选C。

【8】考查副词和语境理解。语意:在进入大楼前,我们通过了许多安全检查。A.until直到……; B.whether是否;C.after在……之后;D.before在……之前。根据语意和语境故选D。

【9】考查介词和语境的理解。语意:在一楼东走廊的墙上,有许多过去的总统的图像。在第几层楼上用介词on,根据语意和语境故选B。

【10】考查名词和语境的理解。语意:这个图书馆拥有2700多本书。A.library图书馆;B.museum博物馆;C.theater 剧院;D. hall大厅。根据语意和语境的理解故选A。

【11】考查名词和语境的理解。语意:那个朱红色房间和瓷器房间展示了不同的收藏品。A. collections 收藏品;B.people人们;C.animals动物;D.flowers花儿。根据语意和语境故选A。

【12】考查形容词和语境的理解。语意:白宫里最大的东间在面积大小和家具方面都是最好的。A.longest最长的;B.smallest最小的;C.largest最大的;D.brightest最明亮的。根据语意和语境故选C。

【13】考查动词和语境的理解。语意:这就是总统通常接见记者的房间。A.tells告诉;B.meets接见;C. talks谈话;D.speaks说话。根据语意和语境故选B。

【14】考查名词和语境的理解。语意:在同一层楼上的绿色、蓝色和红色的房间都因为家具和墙壁的不同颜色得到自己的名字。A.sizes面积大小;B.materials材料;C.designs设计;D.colors颜色。根据语意和语境故选D。

【15】考查动词短语和语境的理解。语意:这些房间都是用来迎接国家来宾开舞会用的。A.made of由……制成;B.used for用于……;C.used as 被用作……;D.regarded as把……看做……。根据语意和语境故选B。

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【题目】Chloe Lang is a fifteen-year-old American girl. She loves cooking a lot. When she was a little girl, she helped her grandma make meals at home.

A year ago, Chloe wrote a letter to Rachel Ray, a famous host of a TV cookery(烹饪法) show. She asked for a ticket to be one of the audience, but she got nothing. One day in June, Chloe got a phone call from Rachel Ray luckily. One of his programmes is called Café One Night and it needed five teen cooks to help in a restaurant for a night.

In mid-July Chloe went to meet Rachel Ray and the other teen cooks. “During our stay with Rachel Ray, we were happy and excited. We were working so hard when they made the records.” Chloe says. “We made some wonderful food that night.”

Guess who came to eat! When Chloe and her friends saw their guests, they all held their breath, and then they screamed and clapped! In addition to some famous singer stars, the former US President Bill Clinton was also there!

根据所给短文内容,选择正确答案。

【1】How old is Chloe Lang?

A. Five. B. Ten. C. Twelve. D. Fifteen.

【2】How did Chloe Lang learn to cook?

A. She learnt it by watching TV cookery shows.

B. She learnt it by helping her grandma at home.

C. She learnt it from Rachel Ray.

D. She learnt it by reading cookery books.

【3】Why did Chloe write a letter to Rachel Ray?

A.Because she wanted to be one of the five teen cooks in a programme.

B.Because she wanted to watch the TV cookery show on TV.

C.Because she wanted to go to the TV station to watch the TV cookery show.

D.Because she wanted to host a program about cookery.

【4】On which of the following days might Chloe go to meet Rachel Ray?

A. On June 15. B. On July 8.

C. On July 16. D. On July 25.

【5】Rachel Ray and the other _____teen cooks made some wonderful food that night.

A. four B. five C. six D. Seven

【题目】The workers who brought the girl to the orphanage(孤儿院) knew little about her. The street where they found her had been her home for many years. Her parents were unknown. They left her long ago. At the orphanage, the girl, like all the children there, was taught to read and write. While she was studying at the orphanage, she learned something else-to be independent(独立). At twenty-one, she left the orphanage and began to work as a secretary. And then, in 1975, while she was still working as an ordinary secretary, something special happened. She entered the Miss Hong Kong Competition and won it. This was the turning point in her life. Now her name, Mary Cheung, was known to everybody.

Mary entered the competition because she wanted to show that orphanage girls could be something. Winning the competition gave her the chance to start a new life. This led her first into television and then into business as a manager. When she was working as a manager, she had trouble with her reports. “My English just wasn’t good enough.” she says. Luckily, she had a boyfriend (who later became her husband) to help her.

Mary studied management(管理) at Hong Kong Polytechnic and graduated in 1980. She started her own business in 1985. But she did not stop developing herself. She then studied at the University of Hong Kong. Since 1987, she had spent a lot of time on photography(摄影). She has held several exhibitions of her works in many places-China, New Zealand and Paris. She still found time, however, to work on TV, write for newspapers and support her family.

The girl from the street has come a long way, but her journey has not finished yet.

【1】Before Mary Cheung was brought to the orphanage, _____.

A.she had lived with her parents whose names were not known

B.she had lived in the street for many years

C.the workers knew her well

D.she had learned to write and read by herself

【2】The sentence “orphanage girls could be something” means that orphanage girls could be_____.

A.popular and successful B.understood by others

C.Miss Hong Kong D.known to everybody

【3】According to the passage, which of the following sentences is TRUE?

A.All the children at the orphanage liked Mary.

B.Mary was not happy working as a secretary.

C.Mary’s boyfriend was good at English.

D.Mary’s life in the orphanage was difficult.

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