Question

【题目】任务型阅读

Many of us don't pay much attention(关注）to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.

There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes(基因) and aging(变老). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, you’d better clean your eyes with cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.

Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises often and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.

All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.

Problems	Many of us have poor eyesight because of paying no attention to eye care.
Causes			Solutions
◆ Not enough food, genes and aging can 【1】 poor eyesight.			◆ Eating healthy foods which are rich in vitamins A, C and E will do good to our eyesight.
◆ Televisions, computers and 【2】are also the causes of poor eyesight.			◆ It’s best to take a break now and then. ◆ Do eye exercises often.
◆ Something dirty can make your eyes【3】and they will make you feel uncomfortable.			◆ Clean your eyes by 【4】cold water.
◆ UV rays can do harm to our eyes.			◆You’d better wear 【5】 to protect your eyesight from UV rays.
Conclusions		All in all, it’s very important for us to care for our eyes.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】cause

【2】reading

【3】red

【4】using

【5】sunglasses

【解析】

试题分析：短文大意：本篇短文主要讲述了保护眼睛的重要性，以及保护眼睛。保护眼睛的方法有，多吃健康的食物，多吃含有维生素A，C，E的食物，要做眼保健操；总之眼睛对一个人来说是最重要的，我们一定要保护好它！

【1】根据There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes(基因) and aging(变老).可知，引起眼睛方面的问题可能像没有足够的食物，基因和年龄的增长。所以填写cause，引起，导致。

【2】根据Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight.可知，电视，电脑和阅读也会引起眼睛问题，所以填写reading，读。

【3】根据Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable.可知，一些脏东西可能会叫你的眼睛变红和感觉不舒服，所以填写red，红的。

【4】根据If this happens, you’d better clean your eyes with cold water.可知，你最好用凉水洗你的眼睛。所以填写using，用。

【5】根据sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.可知你可以戴上太阳镜来保护自己的眼睛，所以填写sunglasses，太阳镜。