题目内容

Bicycles, a long-forgotten vehicle that seems to belong to the last century, are returning to the streets of Guangzhou, as the city starts to ban the running of motorcycle in urban Guangzhou.
“Business has never been so good for my shop,” said Chen Yongwu, a bicycle shop owner at the city’s Donghua West Road, “I have to work 12 hours a day to meet the demand of my customers. ”
“Even my wife and brother-in-law have to give me a hand lately. ”
Chen originally ran a motorcycle repair shop.  He grasped the opportunity of the motorcycle ban, and started his bicycle business soon after hearing about the banning.
“I sold 23 bicycles on January 2 alone. ” Said Chen.
Bicycle is more convenient and healthier
“My home is one kilometer from the metro station,” said a middle-aged man who is waiting for his bicycle at Chen’s shop, “it is too tiresome to walk to the station, but taking a bus for such a short distance is a waste of money. ”
“So I decided to buy a bicycle. ”
The bicycle costs around 600 yuan, which is equal to the bus fare of half a year.
“Besides, riding a bicycle to work is much healthier than riding a bus. ”
The bicycle buyers can be categorized into two groups.  One group of buyers buy the bicycles for the transportation of small commodities; the other ride the bicycles to work.
Arising problems
Riding a bicycle to work may be healthy, but it is not without problems.
The lack of bicycle lanes has posed a big threat to the safety of the bicycle riders in Guangzhou.
“I was riding my bicycle on Huifu West Road on day,” said Mr.  Zhang, “then suddenly the bus pulled over besides me near the bus station. ”
“I was so frightened at the time, because the bus nearly hit me. ”
The sideways in Guangzhou are usually crowded with foot passengers, so citizens also could not use the sideways.
“It is worse than walking. ”
Besides, finding a place a park the bicycles could be very difficult, much more difficult then finding a place to park your car

  1. 1.

    What is the min topic of the passage?

    1. A.
      Motorcycle ban
    2. B.
      Bicycles’returming
    3. C.
      Convenience of riding a bicycle
    4. D.
      Problems brought by bicycles
  2. 2.

    What is the purpose of the 2nd paragraph to the 5th paragraph?

    1. A.
      To prove that more people choose to ride bicycles
    2. B.
      To persuade people into buying bicycles
    3. C.
      To ensure that there are enough bicycles to buy
    4. D.
      To prove that the bicycle business helps get a lot more profit
  3. 3.

    Which of the following statements is TRUE?

    1. A.
      A lot of motorcycle repair shop started their bicycle business after the ban
    2. B.
      Taking a bus is much healthier than riding a bike
    3. C.
      Guangzhou has designed lanes particularly for bicycle riders
    4. D.
      Finding a parking space for bikes can be more difficult than for cars
  4. 4.

    Where can the passage most likely come from?

    1. A.
      A magazine
    2. B.
      A newspaper
    3. C.
      A textbook
    4. D.
      A booklet
BADB
试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了在广州越来越多的人开始骑自行车及由此引发的一些问题。
1.根据短文第一段及下文描述,可知本文主要讲的是自行车的回归,故选B。
2.这几段话主要介绍了骑自行车的一些好处,故选A,为了证明更多的人选择骑自行车。
3.根据最后一段Besides, finding a place a park the bicycles could be very difficult, much more difficult than finding a place to park your car. 描述,可知选D。
4.这篇短文主要介绍了在广州越来越多的人开始骑自行车及由此引发的一些问题,故最有可能出自一篇报纸,选B。
考点:关于自行车回潮的说明文阅读
点评:本文浅显易懂,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。
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相关题目
In Germany there are different kinds of high schools.Some prepare students for workers, others prepare them for college. All schools are great places for making friends and learning German.
Short days
Most high schools in Germany begin at about 8:00 a.m. and end at 3:30 p.m. This means your morning will be busy with classes. You will have time to do homework and take part in private(私人的) clubs after school.
Formal setting
In Germany, teachers and students’ relationship is more formal than you might be used to. Teachers are respected and students must use the formal “Sie(德语:您)” when talking to teachers.
Getting to school
Most students take public transport to school or ride a bicycle. Some ares have school buses. It is not common for parents to drive students to school.
Private clubs
In many countries, schools offer official sports and after-school activities. This is less common in Germany. After-school activities are usually organized through private clubs. There are clubs for things like soccer, dance, chair, theatre and almost everything else. Once you are in Germany, ask around at school and talk to other students to find out what private clubs are in your area and meet your interests.
Different states, different schools
Each of Germany’s 16 states has its own slightly different school systems. The school system in Brandenburg will be a little different from the system in Bavaria for example. Where you live, your knowledge level and your age will decide what school you can attend.
【小题1】For high school students in Germany, Which is not the common transport to school?
A.School busesB.Private clubsC.Public transportsD.Students’ bicycles
【小题2】In paragraph 3, the underlined word “respected can be best translated into ________.
A.受人尊敬的B.令人害怕的C.高收入的D.有权势的
【小题3】From the passage, we can learn from that in Germany ________.
A.all kinds of high schools are for college.
B.age is not important for attending schools.
C.students can take part in after-school activities from 8:00a.m. to 3;30p.m.
D.students can join private clubs to meet their interests by themselves.
【小题4】What can be the best title for this article?
A.German Private ClubsB.German Public Transport
C.German High SchoolsD.German College Systems
阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。
In the past twenty years, riding bicycles has become more and more popular among people of all ages. 83 Bicycles have long played an important part in the liyes of American young people. But today an even greater number of adults cycle along roadsides and bicycle paths. These new riders are often trying to become fit or lose weight. They have found that bicycling is a pleasant way to stay healthy
This is certainly good for health. But it has also brought some problems. With all these added people on the road, bicycle safety has become a matter of real importance.
Bicycle safety is mostly a matter of common sense. People should ride only on bicycle paths where they will not be badly hurt. There are also a number of rules that riders should follow, especially when riding on streets or highways. Bicyclists should never ride against the traffic,nor should they carry other people on their bicycles. They are also supposed to ride in single line on busy streets and to "walk bicycles across the busy intersections (交叉路口) . 84By following these rules, bicycle riders will not only stay healthy but also be safe.
In one recent year, the National Safety Council reported that 34 thousand bicycle riders were hurt in highway accidents. In that same year, another six hundred riders were killed. Since the introduction of crash helmets (头盔) in 1980, the number of injuries (伤者) and deaths from bicycling accidents had gone down. Today, more and more riders realize the dangers of bicycling. They are wearing helmets and paying closer attention to cycling rules.
A.  根据短文内容回答下列问题。
【小题1】How many rules should the riders follow? Give one example.
_______________________________________________________________
【小题2】 According to the National Safety Council's report, what's the total number of injuries and deaths in one recent year?
________________________________________________________________
B. 将短文中划线部分译成汉语。
【小题3】_______________________________________________________________
【小题4】________________________________________________________________
C. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
【小题5】________________________________________

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