题目内容

阅读短文，根据短文内容，从从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案．
Australia is the largest island in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is in the south of the earth. Australia is big, but its population is small. The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai.
Enough laws (法律) have been made to fight against pollution. The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution. The sky is blue and the water is clean. You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers. Plants grow very well.
Last month we visited Perth,  the biggest city in Western Australia, and went to a wild flowers' exhibi­tion (展览). There we saw a large number of wild flow­ers we had never seen before. We had a wonderful time. Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers. In spring every year Perth has the wild flowers' exhibi­tion. After visiting Perth, we spent a day in the coun­tryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill. It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves. Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could. There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path.
Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos. After a short drive from any town,  you will find your­self in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, every­where are sheep.
小题1:Australia is        .
A．the largest country in the worldB． larger than China
C．as large as ShanghaiD．not so large as China
小题2:Enough laws have been made to        .
A．increase the populationB．grow more plants
C．fight against pollutionD．show wild flowers
小题3:Perth is        .
A． the capital of AustraliaB． in the west of Australia
C． in the east of AustraliaD． the biggest city in Australia
小题4:In Perth you may visit a wild flowers' exhi­bition in        .
A．OctoberB．January C．MayD．July
小题5:Which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A．All the big cities in Australia are serious­ly polluted.
B．Australia is famous for its sheep, kanga­roos and large population.
C．We ran back to the car because we were in the middle of the white sheep.
D．If you go to the countryside in Australia, you will see a large number of white sheep.

小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:A
小题5:D

试题分析：短文大意：澳大利亚是世界上最大的岛屿。它比中国小一点。它是在地球的南部。澳大利亚大，但它的人口少。澳大利亚的人口几乎和上海一样多。澳大利亚以绵羊和袋鼠而著名。从任何城市经过短短的车程，你会发现你在在白色的羊群中。
小题1:细节理解题。根据第一段前两句Australia is the largest island in the world. It is a little smaller than China.可知选D。
小题2:细节理解题。根据第二段第一句Enough laws (法律) have been made to fight against pollution.可知选C。
小题3:细节理解题。根据第三段开头Last month we visited Perth,  the biggest city in Western Australia,可知选B。
小题4:细节理解题。根据第三段中In spring every year Perth has the wild flowers' exhibi­tion.和地理知识可知选A。
小题5:细节理解题。根据短文最后After a short drive from any town,  you will find your­self in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, every­where are sheep.可知选D。
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In many parts of China, spring is usually very        . It usually comes in March         ends in May. Summer is often very hot. It lasts(持续)        June to August. Fall starts in       and goes on to November. The weather can be quite warm        fall. Winter lasts from December to February, and it is very cold. You need to wear lots of warm clothes. The best time      China is spring and fall. It is often too hot in summer and too cold in winter.
The seasons of the year in England and       U.S.A. are nearly       . The weather in England never gets too hot or too cold. In England, spring        last from late March to May.
In Australia summer is from December to the next February, and winter is in June, July and August.       when it’s spring in China, it is fall in Australia.
小题1:
A．shortB．smallC．bestD．hot
小题2:
A．orB．so C．andD．but
小题3:
A．ofB．fromC．atD．to
小题4:
A．JulyB．AprilC．AugustD．September
小题5:
A．inB．ofC．forD．about
小题6:
A．visitB．visitsC．visitedD．to visit
小题7:
A．aB．theC．anD．/
小题8:
A．sameB．a sameC．the sameD．sames
小题9:
A．canB．have toC．needD．must
小题10:
A．AndB．ButC．OrD．So
My name is David. I live in a big house with my       . Our house       not near a city. It is twenty kilometers (公里)        the nearest (最近的) city. There are        people in my family. I live with my parents, my two sisters          my brother. Our house has two floors. There        a living room, four bedrooms, a dining room, a kitchen and two         . I share a bedroom         my brother, Simon. Each of my two sisters        a bedroom. Our house has a big garden          lots of flowers. I like        in the garden with my brother and       . At weekends my school friends come to see me. We play in the garden.           it rains, we play in the room. Our home is a nice place       live. I have        with my friends and family in our house.
小题1:
A．familyB．familiesC．parentsD．parent
小题2:
A．beB．isC．hasD．are
小题3:
A．fromB．awayC．toD．at
小题4:
A．fourB．fiveC．sixD．seven
小题5:
A．andB．withC．orD．on
小题6:
A．haveB．hasC．areD．is
小题7:
A．bathrooms B．bathroom C．sitting roomD．room
小题8:
A．forB．withC．onD．in
小题9:
A．haveB．hasC．liveD．with
小题10:
A．withB．hasC．andD．have
小题11:
A．playB．playingC．to playingD．work
小题12:
A．sisterB．sistersC．parentD．friend
小题13:
A．ButB．AndC．ThenD．When
小题14:
A．toB．onC．withD．not
小题15:
A．funB．funsC．funnyD．time
My name is Tony. I’m an         boy. And I’m a student of No.5 Middle School. There      four people in my family. They are my parents, my sister and me. My father is a teacher. He teaches English. He is good at         English. He is strict        his students. My mother is a doctor. It’s 10 kilometers from our home to hospital. She goes to work        bus every morning. It takes her about 20 minutes. My sister is a student, too. She must get up early. She can’t       late for class. She must read a book before she can watch TV. She has to        the rules. She thinks she        has any fun .She feels unhappy . I have a pet. It’s a dog. It’s very cute and      . His name is Lazy. That’s a good name for him, because he is kind of lazy and he sleeps all day. He likes to walk on two legs. He can dance      .
小题1:
A．11-year-oldB．11-years-oldC．11 year oldD．11 years old
小题2:
A．isB．areC．hasD．have
小题3:
A．speakB．speakingC．talksD．talking
小题4:
A．toB．inC．atD．with
小题5:
A．inB．onC．byD．with
小题6:
A．/B．beC．isD．are
小题7:
A．breakB．followC．teachD．play
小题8:
A．everB．sometimesC．neverD．always
小题9:
A．friend B．friendsC．friendyD．friendly
小题10:
A．goodB．wellC．niceD．better
Mr. Ellis is very old. He has seen many changes in his home town.
　　 He knows that things are different now. But he never forgets the old days. He likes to talk about them. He often talks about his favourite（最喜欢的）birds, the robins （一种小小鸟——鸫）.  "When I was a boy, these houses were not here. There were wide fields and tall trees. Every spring robins would come. Thousands of them would fly up to the north from the south. They spent the winter in the south. Some would build their nests（巢）in the trees near our houses. Then people started to cut down trees, and they built more houses. The robins stopped coming. They couldn't build their nests near our houses because there were no trees."
　　"Now there are too many houses and too many roads. There are no places for the robins. They do come any more（不再）."
小题1:Mr. Ellis often talks about________.
A．his old houseB．the old days
C．his life nowD．his family
小题2:The birds, the robins, spent the winter in________.
A．the southB．the west
C．the northD．the east
小题3: ________ built the nests in the trees.
A．Mr. EllisB．Some people
C．The robinsD．Some dogs
小题4: Then people________ trees because they wanted to build more houses.
A．cut downB．plantedC．boughtD．watered
小题5:From the passage（短文）we can know that________.
A．Mr. Ellis likes his new life now
B．there were many houses there in the old days
C．the robins can make their nests without trees
D．Mr. Ellis is not happy with the changes there
Taking part in charity is not just for adult people. Kids can do it too! Melvin Sheppard, 14, an American student, has done charity work for 8 years. He has also encouraged his classmates to join him.
Melvin studies at William Allen Middle School in Philadelphia. Recently, he collected $ 1,500 by himself and $487 from his classmates to donate to Cooper University Hospital.
Melvin was born nine weeks premature (早产的) in Cooper University Hospital,  weighing 2.6kg. His father told him how Cooper saved his life, so he feels thankful to the hospital.
Melvin's classmates joined him once they found out about his kind behavior. Their teacher, Michael Bemer, also held a class with them about helping others. "It wasn't really about the money," Bemer said.  "It was about the fact that they were doing something good."
"It feels great, helping someone that I know." said Jordan, Melvin' s classmate. Melvin's neighbors also helped out.
Since Melvin was 6, he and his parents have given money to Cooper University Hospital every year. This year, Gray E. Stahl, the head of Cooper's division of neonatology(新生儿科学部门), went to Melvin's school to accept the money.
The money goes to a part of the hospital that helps about 500 young patients every year.
"When they leave, we call them graduates," Stahl said, "my co - workers and I are pleased when our graduates and their families do well, like Melvin and his family."
小题1:When did Melvin start to do charity work?
A．When he was 14 years old.
B．When he was 8 years old.
C．When he was 6 years old.
D．When he was born.
小题2:Why did Melvin donate to Cooper University Hospital?
A．He was a doctor in Cooper University Hospital.
B．His father worked in Cooper University Hospital.
C．He was thankful to Cooper University Hospital.
D．He used to volunteer in Cooper University Hospital.
小题3:Where did Gray E. Stahl accept the money?
A．At Melvin's school.
B．At Melvin's house.
C．At Cooper University Hospital.
D．At Cooper's division of neonatology.
小题4:Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Many college graduates accept the money every year.
B．The money helps about 500 0ld patients every year.
C．Melvin does the charity work alone for many years.
D．Melvin's teacher thinks it is a great thing to learn to help others.
Three rich ladies met every day by the river. They sat there and talked the whole day. Once the three ladies quarreled（争吵）. One of them said. “Look, how white and beautiful my hands are!” Another one said, “My hands are more beautiful. “ The third one said, “Mine are the most beautiful ones. “ An old beggar woman came up to them. “Beautiful ladies,” she said, “I’m old and can’t work, I’m hungry. Please give me something to eat.”
But the three ladies gave her nothing. They only asked, “Tell me, old woman, who of us has the most beautiful hands?” “I shall tell you a little later,” the old woman said and walked away.
A peasant (农民) woman was also sitting by the river. She was poor and her hands were dark because of hard work. The old woman came up to her and said, “I’m hungry. Please give me something to eat. “ The peasant woman took out her a piece of bread and gave a half of it to the old woman.
The old woman ate it and drank some water. Then she took the peasant woman by the hand, brought her before the rich ladies and said, “Now, I shall tell you whose hands are the most beautiful. The hands of the poor peasant woman are dark because of work, but they give me food; they are far more beautiful ,because your hands do nothing. ”
小题1:         went to the bank every day.
A．An old womanB．Three rich ladiesC．A peasant womanD．All of them
小题2:What did the ladies quarrel about?
A．Who could be rich
B．Who could be the queen
C．Whose hands were the most beautiful
D．Where they should go
小题3:The old woman wanted to        .
A．go homeB．have breakfast
C．get something to eatD．hit them
小题4:Who else was on the river bank?
A．A rich ladyB．A peasant woman
C．An old womanD．A child
小题5:         hands were the most beautiful according to passage.
A．The rich ladies’B．The old woman’s
C．The peasant woman’s D．All of the above
Most Canadian families love to have holidays   summer． Summer is a good season   holidays． It is very hot during the months of July and August． Children do not have any classes during these   months．
Some    like to stay at home during the holiday． They work in the garden, visit friends,    books, or    TV． Many families    their lunch to a park or somewhere far   the city． They like to eat where there are many trees or there is a nice lake． If they live near the sea, they often go to the beach． They can fish, swim or enjoy the sun there．
Canada is a large country． Many families travel by    or by train to see interesting places． They also travel by plane to a foreign country． Many big cities have many famous buildings, theatres, shops and other places   travelers．
小题1:A． for     　　　　　　 B． in      　　　　　　 C． on
小题2:A． to      　　　　　　 B． of      　　　　　　 C． for
小题3:A． one      　　　　　　B． two    　　　　　　 C． three
小题4:A． people   　　　　　　B． peoples  　　　　　　C． man
小题5:A． see   　　　　　　　 B． watch   　　　　　　C． read
小题6:A． see    　　　　　　  B． watch   　　　　　　C． look
小题7:A． takes  　　　　　　  B． take   　　　　　　  C． look
小题8:A． from   　　　　　　 B． away   　　　　　   C． to
小题9:A． car      　　　　　　B． a car   　　　　　   C． their car
小题10:A． for      　　　　　　B． in       　　　　　C． on
In the morning Mr Smith comes into the garden at the back of his house. He sees much snow in the garden. Mr Smith wants to take his car out, so he asks a man to clean the road from his garage(车库), to the gate. He says to the man, “Don’t throw any snow on that side. It’ll damage(损害, 毁坏) the flowers in the street, or policeman will come.” Then he goes out. When he comes back, his road is clean. There is no snow on the flowers, on the wall or in the street. But when he opens the garage he sees the garage is full of snow, the snow from the road, and his car is under the snow!
小题1:In the morning Mr Smith finds there is a lot of snow in _______________.
A．his gardenB．his garage
C．his houseD．his car
小题2:He tells a man to clean the road, because he          ______________.
A．doesn’t like snow
B．wants to take his car out of the garage
C．wants to keep the road clean
D．often tells the man to do something
小题3:—Where does Mr Smith ask the man to throw the snow? —__________.
A．On the flowersB．Into the street
C．On the wallD．We don’t know
小题4:He opens the garage and ___________.
A．takes his car outB．finds it is full of snow
C．finds the car isn’t in itD．takes the snow out
小题5:—Where’s Mr Smith’s car?  —__________.
A．Under the snowB．In the street
C．Near the roadD．In front of his house

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