题目内容

【题目】词汇运用:根据要求填写所缺单词。

1Kite flying became a very popular activity(世纪) ago.

2English is not too difficult but we should find a good way ________(learn) it.

3----Can you help me do some shopping?

----OK! But wait a minute. I ____________(clean) the room.

4I think you should believe in (you), boys and girls!

5Children, stop(talk)!The teacher is coming.

6The teacher thought the boy’s answer was right, so he(nod) his head.

7Tom is clever, but sometimes he is a little(care) when he does his homework.

8Lucy(hurt) her leg badly because she fell down from her bike yesterday.

9Who ________ teachyou how to swim when you were young? My father did.

10The mother wants her son to have many([bltiz]) , so she keeps him busy going to clubs at the weekend.

【答案】

1centuries

2to learn

3am cleaning

4yourselves

5talking

6nodded

7careless

8hurt

9taught

10abilities

【解析】试题分析:

1centuries句意:放风筝在几个世纪之前变得很受欢迎。空后面的ago表示在一段时间之前,因此这里的century应该用复数形式,表示几个世纪之前,故填centuries

2to learn句意:英语不是太难,但是我们应该找一个好的学习方法。这里的to learn是动词不定式,做后置定语,修饰前面的名词a good way,表示……的方法。

3am cleaning句意:-你能帮助我购物吗?-好的,但是请等一分钟,我正在打扫房间。根据句意But wait a minute可知,说话的人现在正在打扫房间,这句话应使用现在进行时态,主语是I,故填am cleaning

4yourselves句意:孩子们,我认为你们应该相信你们自己。根据句意可知,这里是要相信自己,主语boys and girls是复数形式,故应填yourselves

5talking 句意:孩子们,不要说话了,老师来了。这句话中使用的句型是stop doing sth.停止做某事,因此这里应填动名词形式。

6nodded句意:老师觉得这个男孩的回答是正确的,因此他点了点头。nod点头,是一个动词。根据句中The teacher thought...可知,这句话使用的是一般过去时态,变过去式的时候,应先双写,再加ed,故填nodded

7careless 句意:Tom 是很聪明的,但是在做作业的时候他有时候有点粗心。care是动词,关心,在乎。根据句意...clever, but...可知,应填careless,粗心的,形容词。

8hurt句意:因为Lucy昨天从自行车上摔下来,她的腿严重受伤了。hurt受伤,是一个动词。根据句意和句中的yesterday可知,这里说的是过去的事情,故填过去式hurt

9taught句意:-你小的时候是谁教你游泳?-我的父亲。根据句意和句中的when you were young可知,这里说的是过去的事情,因此应填动词的过去式taught

10abilities句意:这个妈妈想让他的儿子有很多能力,因此她让她的儿子周末的时候上很多俱乐部。根据音标和句意可知,这里应填ability能力的复数abilities

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【题目】Being shy keeps many Chinese people from getting to know westerners. You may feel nervous about making language mistakes in front of a native English speaker.

But remember, westerners living in Asia know how it feels to try to communicate in a foreign language. They have made many mistakes when speaking Chinese!

So don’t worry about speaking imperfect English. The important thing is just to communicate. Start talking, and make some foreign friends!

Many westerners value(注重) their privacy(隐私). Don’t be surprised if your new friend doesn’t want to include you in everything he does. This may seem strange to Chinese who worry about that their friends will get lonely.

Chinese people often expect their good friends to give advice and take care of them in many ways. If you expect this kind of care from westerners, you may be disappointed. Why? Because most westerners value independence. They feel insulted(侮辱的) if others think they can’t take care of themselves. They will assume(假设) you feel the same way.

Of course, these tips(小提示) are just rules of thumb(经验之谈) and may not apply(适用) to all westerners. Each person you meet will have his or her own ideas about friendship. When you get confused(不明白), don’t be shy and worry to ask questions. Your new western friends may also have many questions about Chinese culture, and they may be hesitant(犹豫) to ask. So encourage them to ask questions, too.

Be honest and open to your friends. Respect each other’s differences. The friendships you make can be lifelong treasure both for you and your new friends.

1Why do many Chinese people feel worried to speak to the foreigners?

A. Being shy.

B. Making a lot of language mistakes.

C. Nothing to say.

D. Can’t speak a foreign language.

2What is the important thing to speak perfect English?

A. Starting talking.

B. Meeting foreigners.

C. Communicating.

D. Studying English.

3What do you think the foreigners may not be insulted with?

A. Giving advice.

B. Taking care of themselves.

C. Getting care from good friends.

D. Getting help.

4What does the underlined word “independence” mean?

A.独立自主 B.依靠 C.失落感 D.伤心

【题目】Once a boy often made trouble. His mother gave him many nails(钉子). She told him to hammer(锤,钉)one in the garden fence(栅栏) every time he lost his patience and fought with someone. The first day he hammered 27 nails. In the following weeks he learned how to control himself better and the number of nails hammered became smaller and smaller. He learned it was easier to control himself than to hammer nails.

The day finally came when he didn’t hammer any nails. He went to tell his mother about it. Then his mother told him to pull off a nail from the fence each time he didn’t lose his patience. After some days he told his mother that all the nails had been pulled off so she took him to the fence and said to him “You’ve behaved well but look at all the holes in the fence. The fence will never be again like it was before. When you fight with someone you leave wounds(伤口)in him like these. The trouble may be over but the wounds will always be there.”

So learn to control yourself before you hammer the nail in the fence. Try not to leave any holes in your past.

【1】 Losing control may bring you ________.

A. good luck B. trouble

C. nails D. a hammer

【2】 The boy used to _______.

A. be polite B. be impatient

C. be careless D. be friendly to others

【3】 Why did the mother give her son nails?

A. To put the garden fence right.

B. To put them away.

C. To help him understand something.

D. To make him lose patience.

【4】 In what condition (条件) could the boy pull off a nail?

A. He could control himself.

B. He fought with others.

C. He wanted to do so.

D. His mother asked him to do so.

【5】 The writer wants us to ______.

A. praise the clever mother

B. correct our mistakes

C. learn to control ourselves

D. know hammering nails is useful

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