题目内容

阅读下列短文,按照要求完成各题,并将答案填在答题卡标号为76-83的空格中。

Skipping rope is a great way for kids to exercise while they have fun. As a student, you can jump alone or with your classmates. You can also help turn a long rope for many others to jump over, one at a time. If you jump alone, you will need a short rope and it should be just long enough for your height. Try ropes of different lengths until you find a right one for our height.

A rope should be turned slowly. It must also be turned high enough to let you jump freely and safely. Turning the rope freely and safely needs careful timing(时间的选择). In rope jumping, timing means turning the rope slowly enough for you to jump over at the right time without striking(碰撞) your feet.

When you jump rope, your heart beats faster and your face has a healthy color. But if you jump too many times at first, you will get tired. You must learn when to stop for a rest before you jump again. If you practice, you can increase the number of times you jump without resting.

根据文章完成下面的短文。

1.___________ is a great way for exercise.

2.We can jump __________ or with classmates.

3.We need a short rope that is long enough for our ___________ if we jump alone.

4.In rope jumping, timing means ________________________________ at the right time.

5.Don’t jump too many times at first. You must learn __________before you jump again..

6.Find the topic sentence of the passage and copy it down. (找出文章的主题句并抄写下来)  ______________________________________________________________________ 

7.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. (将划线的句子翻译成中文)

   _______________________________________________________________________ 

8.The underlined words "have fun" in the passage means “____________” in English.

 

【答案】

 

1.Skipping rope

2.Alone

3.height

4.Turning the rope slowly enough for you to jump over

5.when to stop for a rest 

6.Skipping rope is a great way for kids to exercise while they have fun.

7.当你跳绳的时候,你的心跳加速,脸色变得更健康。

8.enjoy oneself/enjoy oneselves/have a great time

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了跳绳是个很好的锻炼。跳绳时要选择合适长度的绳子,不能跳的太快要适当休息,它可以使我们变得更健康。

1.细节理解题。根据文中第一句Skipping rope is a great way for kids to exercise while they have fun.跳绳对小孩来说是很好的锻炼。所以填Skipping rope

2.细节理解题。you can jump alone or with your classmates.你可以一个人跳或是和同学一起跳。

3.细节理解题。If you jump alone, you will need a short rope and it should be just long enough for your height.如果一个人跳,你需要一根跳绳它的长度够你一个人的高度,所以此处填height,高度。

4. 细节理解题。文中第二段In rope jumping, timing means turning the rope slowly enough for you to jump over at the right time without striking(碰撞) your feet.跳绳时,时间的选择指在绳子转动时时,你能适时跳起来而不用绳子绊倒你的脚。

5.细节理解题。根据文中句子You must learn when to stop for a rest before you jump again.你必须知道在你再次跳之前要停下来休息下。

6.主旨大意题。这篇文章主要讲述了跳绳这个运动,主旨句就是文章的第一句Skipping rope is a great way for kids to exercise while they have fun.跳绳对小孩来说是很好的锻炼。

7.句子翻译。When you jump rope, your heart beats faster and your face has a healthy color. 当你跳绳的时候,你的心跳加速,脸色变得更健康。

8.词意理解题。Have fun玩得开心,相当于enjoy oneself/enjoy oneselves/have a great time

考点:任务型阅读。

 

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“Tomato plants at the Royal Horticultural Society’s(英国皇家园艺学会) gardens will listen to voices through MP3 earphones for 30 days,” a reporter told people in a newspaper. At a time, many English people couldn’t believe in such a thing and some people even laughed at it.

Gardeners did the experiment by themselves. They wrote down how the tomato plants grew before, during and after the experiment. And then they compared the results with other tomato plants.

“We are taking it very seriously even though a lot of people may think it is a joke. However, studies show that certain sounds do help plants grow better,” the gardeners told a reporter.

“We want to get different kinds of voices. Through this experiment, we hope to find the most plant-friendly human sound for plants to grow,” said the gardeners.

“The plants will listen to poems, stories and songs,” the gardeners added.

Now, let our plants enjoy beautiful music.

1.How did the Royal gardens prove (证明)themselves?

A. Through the reporter himself.

B. By the experiment done by gardeners.

C. Through the gardeners and reporter.

D. By the results from common gardens.

2.By the experiment, we can learn that             .

A. stories especially suit green plants

B. many plants prefer the same voices

C. some plants prefer to talk to people

D. some sounds help plants grow better

3.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. People weren’t sure of the report at first.

B. The gardeners themselves did the study.

C. The gardeners hope to find the best voices.

D. Plants love to listen to all kinds of sounds.

 

请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。   

     Mother’s Day is celebrated in the US. It is also a holiday in some other countries. It is on the second Sunday in May. It is a day to thank mothers. __ that day mothers usually __ flowers and cards. On the cards, children will write “Thanks, Mom”, “To the best mother __.”, “Best __ for Mother’s Day” and so on.

    Where does the idea for the holiday __? We should thank Miss Anna Mjarvis. She brought up the idea of having such a day. She lived in West Virginia. Her mother __ on May 9, 1905.

She had a deep love to her mother. She __ letters to some important persons. In her letters, she asked them to decide a day for __ mothers. Then Mother’s Day was made on the second Sunday in May by the US in 1913.

    On Mother’s Day, children give presents to their mothers, __ the whole family go out and try to do __ for their mothers.

1.A. On                               B. At                  C. In                    D. Of

2.A. buy                           B. receive           C. send                        D. borrow

3.A. in China                   B. in the family   C. on earth                  D. in the world

4.A. presents                       B. dishes                      C. wishes                     D. cards

5.A. comes from                 B. is from           C. come from             D. came from

6.A. died                     B. dead                        C. is dead                    D. die

7.A. wrote                            B. writes                      C. sends                       D. received

8.A. both                     B. all                    C. every                       D. only her

9.A. or                                   B. but                           C. then                         D. yet

10.A. nothing nice              B. nice everything     C. something nice      D. nice something

 

The junior high school graduates have to take a P.E. test in many places around China. The full marks are usually 30 points and it means much in the senior high school entrance exam.

In Nanjing, the test is held in April. Students have the test in their own schools. Each student is tested on three sports. They can choose long jump, basketball dribbling (运球) or volleyball. The pull-up is for boys and girls can choose the sit-up. Both boys and girls must skip in the test.

Most students find the test easy and more than 90%of them can get full marks. That’s because they have been training for it during the three whole years. Students in Junior Three usually do lots of practice in P.E. classes. The training makes the test easier than it seems to be.

Students in Nanjing don’t need to run a lot for the test, but students in Beijing must do lots of running for the test. Running is one of the sports in test. So in P.E. classes, they usually run a lot. Sometimes they have to run 3,000 meters in one class. Most teachers and parents welcome the P.E. test. They say it helps students build up their health.

1.The P.E. test in Nanjing includes all of these sports except __________.

A. skipping        B. basketball           C. football              D. volleyball

2.Students in Nanjing have the P.E. test in __________.

A. spring          B. Junior One                C. autumn             D. Junior Two

3.The underlined word “pull-up” means “__________” in Chinese.

A. 仰卧起坐        B. 引体向上       C. 俯卧撑             D. 跳高

4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. All the students must be tested on skipping in Nanjing.

B. Few students in Nanjingcan get full marks in the P.E. test.

C. Students in Beijing needn’t run during the test.

D. Students in Nanjing should take part in four sports in the P.E. test.

5.What do most teachers and parents think of the P.E. test? _____________

A. It is difficult.     B. It is easy.           C. It is bad.    D. It is good.

 

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