题目内容

根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
These days, when the world seems to be hard to control, walking can make you feel peaceful. It gives you a chance to slow down, to relax and to appreciate yourself and your life in general. It helps you slow down enough to breathe deeply, to calm your thoughts, and to research the natural world filled with wonders. And yes, to love yourself more.
Try to spend one day for a long travel on foot—far from the requirements of work and family. First, choose a date and mark it as your “relaxing day”. Next, choose a place that you want to visit on foot. If you enjoy being out in nature, head to a wide and open place. Try to choose a place that’s no more than 15 minutes from your home. You want to spend your time walking, not driving.
Walk at an easy speed so you can walk longer and farther. If you normally walk two miles a day, go for four to six miles. Wear comfortable clothes. If it’s warm, wear a hat to protect your face. And don’t forget your sunglasses— not only to protect your eyes but also to give you a sense of privacy while you walk.
Before you go out, get up early so you can spend a few minutes relaxing. Relaxing is something few people spend in their spare time, but it leaves you feeling much lighter and less annoyed. Read something relaxing before you leave home, and it’ll put you in a different condition of mind. And, of course, eat a healthy breakfast and drink plenty of water. Then pick up your backpack and head out. And enjoy yourself.
【小题1】From the passage, we can control our feeling by______.

A.running a long wayB.having a long walk
C.talking with best friendsD.communicating with parents
【小题2】Walking can help you EXCEPT _______.
A.making you calmB.feeling more excited
C.thinking things calmlyD.breathing deeply
【小题3】What can you do to prepare if you plan to hike according to the passage?
A.Check the car carefullyB.Run for a long time
C.Wear comfortable clothesD.Take enough food and water
【小题4】Before you go out for a walk, you should _______.
A.eat a healthy breakfast.B.drink plenty of water.
C.get up early and relax yourself.D.all above.
【小题5】From the passage, we can know________.
A.the world is very peaceful now
B.we can have a walk to relax ourselves during busy days
C.when we want to have a long walk, we should let others drive a car
D.we should have a long hike every day


【小题1】B
【小题2】B
【小题3】C
【小题4】D
【小题5】B

解析【小题1】整篇文章都是围绕散步展开的。
【小题2】由文章第一段可知。
【小题3】由第三段可知。
【小题4】由最后一段可知。
【小题5】由第一、第二段可知。

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It’s not easy to be an astronaut’s son.Everybody expects you to be special or perfect.Ioften wonder how my father ever had a son like me.I mean he’s so special and so good ateverything he does.Even in middle school he was class president and captain of the footballteam.
Well,to be honest,I often dream about being some kind of hero or doing something
special—like saving a child from a burning building or discovering a new star.I was daydreaming at school one morning when my teacher said there would be a Father’s Day writing competition for the whole sch001.“I hope we have a winner right here in my class.”
When I got home,I started to think about what to write.My father is an astronaut.N0,wouldn’t start like that.That was the way others saw him.How did I see my father? Hmm.
I saw him sitting with me in the dark when I had a terrible dream.I remembered how hehugged me for hours when my dog Spotty was killed by a car.Yes,these were the things Iwas going to write.To me,he wasn’t just a world—famous astronaut.He was my dad.
My parents and l went to school Thursday night.There were so many people in the big[]hall! My dad looked at me,and I shrugged(耸肩).
The third prize was announced and it was not me.1 was relieved(释然)and disappointed at the same time.The second prize was announced.It was me.
1 went up to the stage and read what I had written,“My father’s son”.When I finished,the people stood up and cheered.I saw my father blowing his nose.Tears were running down my mother’s face.Dad cleared his throat and put his hand on my shoulder.“Son,thisis the proudest moment of my life.”
It was the proudest moment of my life,too.Maybe I’ll never be a great hero or win aNobel Prize,but it was enough just to be my father’s son.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
【小题1】The writer felt it       to be the son of a famous person.

A.1uckyB.naturalC.hardD.pleasant
【小题2】In order to_       the writer would like to save a child from a burning building.
A.become astronautB.become a great hero
C.be made school team captainD.be made class president
【小题3】What did the boy probably write in his composition?
A.A lot of special things he had done.
B.The story of his father as an astronaut.
C.The unforgettable time he spent with his father.
D.The experiences his father had in middle school.
【小题4】The writer felt proud when he          
A.got a prize in a writing competitionB.won a Nobel Prize
C.saved a child from a burning buildingD.discovered a new star
【小题5】What is the best title for the passage?
A.My daydreamB.My father’s son
C.My famous fatherD.My happy family

Spending two or three hours playing outdoors each day can reduce(减少)a child’s chance of becoming short-sighted(近视),research shows . It challenges the belif that short-sightedness is caused by computer use , watching TV or reading in weak light .

     Australian government researchers believe that sunlight is good for people’s eyes . They compared the vision (视力)and habits of 100 seven-year-old children in China and Australia .In all,30% of the Chinese children were short-sighted .This percentage was ten times higher than Australian children.

     Both groups spent a similar amount of time reading, watching TV and playing computer games .However , the Australia children spent an average of two hours a day outdoors ,90 minutes more than the Chinese children.

Professor Ian Morgan said ,“Humans are naturally long-sighted ,but when people begin to go to school and spend little or no time outdoors ,the number of short-sighted peoplegets larger. We are also seeing more and more short-sighted children in cities all around the world –and the main reason may be that city children spend less time outdoors .

Daylight can be hundreds of times brighter than indoor light . But why does playing outside prevent us from becoming short-sighted ? Scientists believe that natural light has a special chemical(化学物质)which stops the eyeball from growing out of shape and prevents people from becoming short-sighted .

So go outdoors .It doesn’t matter if that time is spent having a picnic or playing sports .

根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.What can reduce a child's chance of becoming short-sighted according to the passage ?

            A. Playing computer games.                

B. watching TV.

            C. Reading books.

D. Spending 2 or 3 hours playing outside every day.

2.What does the underlined word "percentage" mean?    

   A.百分比  B.功率    C.平均分  D.效率

3.How much time did the Chinese children spend outdoors according to the research?                                    

A. 2 hours.     B. 90 minutes.    C. 1 hour.    D. 30 minutes.

4.What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?

             A. Why people become short-sighted.

             B. Why natural light has a special chemical.

             C.  Why playing outside is good for one's eyesight.

             D.  Why daylight is much brighter than indoor light.

5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?  

        A. People will all become short-sighted after they begin to go to school.

        B. Playing outdoors for 2 or 3 hours every day can help protect your eyesight.

        C.  Children in Australia are more likely to become short-sighted than those in China.

D.  lf you spend 2 or 3 hours playing outside each day, you will become short-sighted.

 

Feeling left out?

    A reader wrote in to say that she was feeling lonely at break because her best friend

wasn’t around.Here’s our advice to her—and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes.

    It’s hard when a best friend isn’t around—maybe because she moved to a different

school or a different class.You may feel lonely at break or lunchtime.You want to have new

friends.but how do you make them? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has their

friends.But remember, there’s always room for more friends.  

    Start by looking around your classroom—think about which kids you’d like to play

with at break.Look for chances to say hi to them,smile,and be friendly.Offer to share

something or express your appreciation(欣赏)to them.Invite someone to play with you or

 say “Do you want to sit here?” in the lunchroom.When you’re at break,walk over to kids

you want to play with.act friendly,and say “Hi,can l play, too?” or just join in.

    If you have trouble doing this or if you’re feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make

 new friends.Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends.The best way to make

friends is to be a friend.Be kind,be friendly,share,say nice things,offer to help—and pretty soon,you’ll have one,or two,or even more new friends.

    You might still miss that special best friend.But when you see each other, you can share

 something you didn’t have before she left:You can introduce her to your new friends!

  根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.This text is written for            

    A.teachers    B.parents    C.students  D.visitors

2.According to the writer, some kids feel lonely at break because they        

    A.have trouble with their studies     B.don’t have their best friends around

    C.need their parents to be with them  D.are too young to look after themselves

3.The underlined word this in Paragraph 4 refers to(指的是)       

    A.sharing your ideas              B.talking before many people

    C.studying better at school         D.developing new friendship

4.Some kids need help from teachers to make friends because          ·

    A.they miss their old friends a lot

    B.they have no time to stay with others

    C.teachers know who wants a new friend

    D.they are shy or not good at making friends

5.The expression “feeling left out'’ means“         ”in Chinese.

A.受冷落    8.被调侃    C.挨批评    D.遭攻击

 

 

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