题目内容
All big cities are quite similar. Living in a modern Asian city isn’t very different from living in an American city. 1.______
In many parts of the world, farmers and their families live in villages or towns. In the United States, however, each farm family lives on its own fields, often beyond (在……之外) the sight of any neighbors. Instead of traveling from the village to the fields every morning, American farmers stay on their land the whole week. 2.______ Their children ride on buses to large schools for all the farm families living in the area. In some areas, there are small schools serving a few farm families, and the children walk to school. Of course life keeps changing for everyone, including farmers. 3.______ And there are also modern machines for farming. All of these have changed the farm life.
4.______ Farmers usually had to deal with their own problems, instead of getting help from others. They learned to try new ways, and to trust their own ideas rather than (而不) followed the old ways.
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A. Today there are cars, good roads, radios and television sets.
B. The same can not be said about living on farms, however.
C. Many years ago, however, farming in America was often a lonely way of living.
D. They travel to the nearest town on Saturdays for shopping or on Sundays for church.
5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Life in the world also keeps changing.
B. Life in the United States keeps changing.
C. American farmers like their old ways.
D. American farmers have changed their lives.
1.B
2.D
3.A
4.C
5.C
【解析】
试题分析:本文主要讲述了美国农民的生活情况,他们喜欢居住在自己的田地中,喜欢尝试新的方法,不遵循守旧。
1.细节理解题。根据In many parts of the world, farmers and their families live in villages or towns(在世界许多地方,农民和他们的家人居住在村庄或者城镇中。)可知,本题选B。
2.细节理解题。根据each farm family lives on its own fields(每个农民家庭居住在他们自己的土地上)可知,本题选D。
3.细节理解题。根据And there are also modern machines for farming(为农业也有现代化的机械)可知,本题选A。
4.细节理解题。根据Farmers usually had to deal with their own problems, instead of getting help from others(农民通常必须自己处理他们自己的问题,来代替从其他人那里得到帮助)可知,本题选C。
5.细节理解题。根据They learned to try new ways, and to trust their own ideas rather than followed the old ways(他们学习尝试新的方法,去相信他们自己的主意,而不是遵循就的方式)可知,本题选C。
考点:社会现象类短文阅读。
短文填空( 从方框中选择适当的单词,并用其适当的形式完成短文,每词只能用一次,每空一词。10分)
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Many teenagers have problems that worry them. Some do not learn their school subjects well. Some are good at learning and 1._____ well in exams, but they are doing so poorly in sports that their classmates call them ‘bookworms’. So many teenagers suffer from stress. The good news is that there are some simple ways to 2._____ with stress.
Firstly, eating a 3._____ diet, getting enough sleep and doing exercise are very important. How can we be happy if we are not fit?
For school work, planning ahead can help. Making a 4.______ of the things they need to do and 5._____ when to do them can help students organize their time. If you are weak in a subject, studying hard and asking a teacher for 6.______ can help.
Students should pay no attention to people who laugh at them. 7.______ , they should think about the things they are good.
Then students should also make 8._____ time for their hobbies. Playing sport, reading and watching films help them 9._____.
10.______, it is suitable for teenagers to share their problems with their friends and parents.