题目内容

完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意, 然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 (本大题共10分,每小题1分)
Once there was a king who told some of his people to dig a pond (池子).The king then told his people that one person   1   each family had to bring a glass of milk during the night and put it into the pond. So, by the morning, the pond should be   2  of milk.
After   3  the order, everyone went home. As one man prepared his milk, he thought that since everyone was bringing milk, he would just   4  a glass of water and put that into the pond instead.   5  it was dark at night, no one would notice it, so he quickly went and put the water into the pond and  6  home.
In the morning, the king went to visit the pond. To his surprise, the pond was only filled with water! What happened? Yes! Everyone had the same idea   7  that man. They all thought, “I don’t have to waste my milk. Someone else will do it.”
Dear friends, when you plan to help poor people or people in trouble, do not think that   8   will take care of it.   9 , it starts with you. If you don’t do it, no one else will, so change yourself and make a   10  .   
小题1:
A.atB.fromC.onD.with
小题2:
A.filledB.emptyC.crowdedD.full
小题3:
A.givingB.refusingC.receivingD.offering
小题4:
A.hideB.stealC.wasteD.drink
小题5:
A.IfB.SinceC.While D.After
小题6:
A.leftB.cameC.returnedD.arrived
小题7:
A.withB.toC.asD.of
小题8:
A.othersB.the othersC.noneD.neither
小题9:
A.HoweverB.InsteadC.ThereforeD.Of course
小题10:
A.faceB.mistakeC.livingD.difference

小题1:B
小题2:D
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:B
小题6:C
小题7:C
小题8:A
小题9:B
小题10:D

试题分析:这篇短文通过讲述一个发生在过去的故事,告诉了我们一个简单地道理,那就是不要希望任何事情都由别人做了。应该首先从自己做起。
小题1:介词辨析。A.在一点;B.来自;C.在某方面;D.带有,用某种工具。联系上下文,可知此处指的是来自每个家庭的一个人,故选B。
小题2:结合语境可知这个池子将充满牛奶,短语be filled with被充满;be full of充满。联系下文,可知选D。
小题3:动词辨析。A.给予,给出;B.拒绝;C.收到;D.提供,提议。结合语境可知接到这个命令后,人们就回家了,故选C。
小题4:动词辨析。A.隐藏,隐瞒;B.偷盗;C.浪费;D.喝。联系下文,他用水代替牛奶,可知必须得隐藏着做,故选A。
小题5:考查连词。A.如果;B.由于;C.然而,当……时;D.在……之后。联系下文可知前后是因果关系,故选B。
小题6:联系上文他去把水倒进池子,可知是返回家,故选C,返回。
小题7:介词辨析。A.带有,伴随;B. 到,向; C. 如同,和……一样的; D.关于……的。结合语句可知每个人都和这个人想的一样。故选C。
小题8:词义辨析。A.其他人;B. 同一范围内其余的;C.没有人;D.两者都不。联系上文,可知此处指的是其他人,故选A。
小题9:连词辨析。A.然而,可是;B.反而; C.因此;D.当然。联系上文,联系上下文,可知前后是相对关系,故选B,反而,要从你做起。
小题10:make与选项搭配分别表示,做鬼脸、犯错误、谋生和有影响,有改变的意思。联系上文change yourself改变自己,可知此处意思是作出改变。故选D。
点评:这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当做单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
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One day Trudy saw an advertisement in a magazine. It offered a packet of 100 mixed stamps for $10. Trudy wanted to start a stamp collection so she ordered the packet. One hundred mixed stamps seemed a good way to begin a collection. She sent a postal order to the stamp company with her order, and waited excitedly for the stamps arrived. Trudy checked the mail every day for four weeks but the stamps didn’t arrive. So Trudy decided to write to the company. “Dear Sir/Madam,” she wrote, “a month ago I sent you a postal order for $10 as payment for 100 mixed stamps. They haven’t arrived. Please send them by return of mail.” another month passed. The stamps still didn’t arrive and she didn’t receive any replay to her letter. She asked her father for advice. Her father said, “You must write a stronger letter. Make the stamp company worry that you will report them to the authorities.” “Dear Sir/Madam,” she wrote in her second letter. “I am writing to complain about your poor service. Two months ago I sent you a postal order for $10 as payment for 100 mixed stamps. I didn’t receive the stamps. A month ago I wrote to inform you of this. I still haven’t received the stamps, and you haven’t replied to my letter. If I do not receive the stamps within seven days. I shall report this matter to the authorities.” Two days later Trudy received the stamps in the mail.
小题1:Trudy ordered the stamps because _______.
A.it seemed a good way to start a stamp collection
B.she wanted to give them to her father
C.she need them to mail some letters
D.she thought they were cheap
小题2:Trudy paid for the stamps with ________.
A.cashB.a checkC.the credit cardD.a postal order
小题3:Trudy checked the mail every day for ______.
A.4 monthsB.a weekC.a monthD.for 3 weeks
小题4:In her second letter Trudy complained about how _______.
A.expensive the stamps were
B.boring the stamps were
C.poor the company’s service was
D.slow the postal service was
小题5:Trudy received the stamps ______ after she sent the second letter.
A.a weekB.a monthC.two monthsD.two days
A young man was getting ready to finish school. For a long time he had looked forward to getting a beautiful sports car. He knew his father could well afford it, so he told him that was all he wanted.
Then on the morning of his graduation (毕业), his father called him into his private study. His father told him how proud he was to have such a fine son, and told him how much he loved him. He handed his son a beautiful gift box. Surprised, the young man opened the box and found a lovely Bible (圣经), with his name on it. Angrily, he raised his voice to his father and said, "With all your money you give me a Bible?" He then rushed out of the house, leaving the Bible.
Many years passed and the young man was very successful in business. He had a beautiful home and a wonderful family, but realizing his father was very old, he thought perhaps he should go to see him. He had not seen him since that graduation day. Before he could make arrangements (安排), he received a phone telling him his father had passed away. He had to come home immediately and take care of the things that his father left him.
When he began to search through his father's important papers, he saw the still new Bible, just as he had left it years ago. He opened the Bible and began to turn the pages. As he was reading, a car key with a tag (标牌) dropped from the back of the Bible. On the tag was the date of his graduation, and the words ... "PAID IN FULL". Sadness and regret filled his heart.
小题1:The underlined word "that" in Paragraph 1 means         
A.a carB.a boxC.a BibleD.a phone
小题2:The young man was angry on the morning of his graduation because         
A.his father couldn't afford a car
B.he had to stay in his study
C.he thought he only got a Bible
D.his father spent all the money
小题3:Which of the following isn't mentioned in the third paragraph?
A.The young man succeeded in his business.
B.The young man lived with his father all the time.
C.The young man decided to see his father.
D.The young man set up his own family.
小题4:It can be seen from the passage that the young man         
A.came to know the truth at last
B.had to pay for the car himself
C.became interested in the Bible
D.got angry with his father again
C
It was at least tow months before Christmas, when nine-year-old Almie Rose told her father and me that she wanted a new bike. Her Barbi bike was just too old, and it needed repairing as well.
As Christmas came nearer, her dream for a bike seemed to disappear, so we thought, for she didn’t mention it again. We were busy buying some beautiful storybooks, a doll house, a holiday dress and toys. Then much to our surprise, on December 24, she said she really wanted a bike more than anything else.
Now we didn’t know what to do. It was just toot late. We were busy with Christmas dinner and packing children’s presents, parents’ presents, a brother’s present and friends’ presents till midnight.So there was no time to take to buy the “right bike” for our little girl. Thinking that we were parents who would make their children unhappy, we felt guilty and sad.
Suddenly my husband came up with an idea. “What if I make a little bike out of clay(泥土) and write a note(便条) that she could trade in(交换) the model bike for a real one?” So he spent the next five hours carefully working with the clay to make a small bike.
On Christmas morning, we were so excited for Almie Rose to open the little box with the beautiful red and white clay bike and the note. She opened and read the note loudly.
She looked at me and Ron and said, ”So does this mean I can trade in this bike for a real one?” Smiling, I said, “Yes.”
Almie Rose had tears in her eyes when she replied, “I would never trade in this beautiful bike that Daddy made me. I prefer to keep it rather than get a real bike.” At that moment, we would have moved the God to buy her every bike on the Earth.
小题1:Rose’s wish was to____ on Christmas Day.
A.get a new bikeB.make a clay bike
C.receive a doll houseD.repair her old Barbi bike
小题2:Rose’s parents didn’t buy her a bike because she____.
A.didn’t want a bike any more
B.changed her idea to some story books
C.didn’t mention it in the last tow months
D.asked for it only on December 24
小题3:The word “guilty” in the third paragraph(段落) means____.
A.unhappyB.worriedC.happyD.sorry
小题4:Rose’s father got a good idea to____.
A.spend five hours finishing making a small bike with clay
B.make a small bike red and white
C.make her old bike red and white
D.put the present in the box
小题5:From Rose’s words in the last passage , we know that she____
A.still wanted to get a real bike
B.didn’t know the meaning of the note
C.preferred a real bike to a model bike
D.was greatly moved by what her father had done


Many believe that life has smiled on Yang Mi: at the age of 4, she got her first TV drama(剧)role; at 16, she became a model for a fashion magazine; at 18, she went to her dream college — Beijing Film Academy (学院).   
Last year, the 24-year-old actress played bad girl Luo Qingchuan in the time-traveling TV drama, Palace. The drama became a big success and made Yang very famous. The number of her micro blog followers soared from several thousand to more than 3 million overnight.
Could she be any luckier? Yang doesn’t think luck had anything to do with her success. She paved her way all by herself. “Every chance comes from the efforts I’ve made,” said Yang. People now think she’s very hard-working.      
She doesn’t forget the time when people gave her the cold shoulder. Some treated her with little respect. They didn’t want to help her in her time of need. “I have to thank them because they gave me the drive to prove myself,” she said. That’s why she is eager to help others when they are in need.
In May, Yang became the ambassador (大使) for the Climate Group. She calls on people to join the Million-Miracle (百万奇迹) project and plant trees on China’s dry land. Together we’ll fight the bad weather!
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
小题1:What happened to Yang Mi when she was sixteen years old?
A.She got her first drama role.B.She played a bad girlin Palace.
C.She became a fashion model.D.She went to a film college.
小题2:The underlined word “soared” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced(代替)by ________.
A.fellB.increasedC.stayedD.disappeared
小题3:Why did Yang Mi succeed in life?  
A.Because she caught every chance luckily.
B.Because she often helped workers to pave the road.
C.Because she put more efforts into her work.
D.Because she wrote her micro blog to attract fans.
小题4:If Yang Mi meets an actress in need of help, she will _________.
A.show her a cold shoulderB.treat her impolitely
C.criticize her seriouslyD.give her a hand
小题5:The last paragraph is mainly about_________.
A.what Yang has done for the Climate Group B.the Million-Miracle project
C.planting trees on China’s dry landD.Yang’s courage to fight the bad weather
One day a rich man meets Tom. The rich man asks, “People say you are very clever(聪明的) and nothing is difficult(困难的) for you. Can you tell my why you are so clever? ” Tom answers with a smile, “Oh, I’m not clever. Instead(反而) , you are too foolish.” The rich man becomes very very angry.
Tom says, “Sir, please don’t be angry. If you don’t believe me, now let me ask you a very easy question: If you have a group(群)of sheep(绵羊), I send you another group. Then, you say, how many groups of sheep do you have?”
“Why! That’s the easiest question in the world. One and one is two. Anybody knows that. I have two groups of sheep , of course.”
Tom laughs and says, “You are wrong , Sir. Two groups of sheep put together is still one group. That’s the easiest question in the world , isn’t it?”
小题1:People say Tom_____________.
A.is very cleverB.has good eyes
C.is very strongD.is very helpful
小题2:The underline word “foolish” means “_____________”.
A.矮小的B.愚蠢的C.性急的D.高傲的
小题3: The rich man becomes angry because ___________.
A.he is hungry
B.Tom is not friendly to him
C.Tom hits(打) him
D.he loses a sheep
小题4:The underline word “that” in Paragraph 3 refers to _____________.
A.the rich man
B.Tom is very clever
C.the easiest question in the world
D.one and one is two
小题5: From the story we know that______________.
A.the rich man is very clever, too.
B.one and one is always two.
C.in fact one and one is not always two
D.Tom is as clever as the rich man
Fat and shy, Ben Saunders was the last kid in his class picked for any sports team. “Football, tennis, cricket — anything with a round ball, I was useless,” he says now with a laugh. But back then he was the one always made fun of in school gym classes in Devonshire, England.
It was a mountain bike he received for his 15th birthday that changed him. At first he went biking alone in a nearby forest. Then he began to ride the bike along with a runner friend. Gradually, Saunders set up his mind on building up his body, increasing his speed and strength. At the age of 18, he ran his first marathon.
The following year he met John Ridgway and started to work as a teacher at Ridgway’s school of adventure(冒险)in Scotland, where he learnt about Ridgway’s cold—waterexploits. Greatly interested, Saunders read all he could about North Pole explorers and adventures; he decided that this would be his future.
In 2001, after becoming a skillful skier, Saunders started his first long—distance expedition (探险) towards the North Pole. It took unbelievable energy. He suffered frostbite, ran into a polar bear and pushed his body to the limit, pulling his sled up and over the rocky mountains.
Saunders has become the youngest person to ski alone to the North Pole, and he’s skied more of the North Pole by himself than any other British man. His old playmates would not believe the change.
小题1: According to Paragraph 2, what changed Saunders?
A.A friend’s words. B.A mountain bike.
C.His 18th birthday gift.D.His first marathon.
小题2: What did Saunders do in 2001?
A.He decided to build up his body.
B.He met John Ridgway in Scotland.
C.He worked as a teacher at school.
D.He took an adventure to the North Pole.
小题3: What does the story mainly tell us about Saunders?
A.He is a success in sports.
B.He is the youngest British skier.
C.He is Ridgway’s best student.
D.He is a good teacher at school.
A judge was working in his room one day when a neighbour ran in and said, “If one man's cow kills another's, is the owner of the first cow responsible?”
“It depends,” answered the judge.
“Well,” said the man, your cow has killed mine.
“Oh,” answered the judge. “Everyone knows that a cow cannot think like a man, so a cow is not responsible, and that means that its owner is not responsible either.”
“I am sorry, Judge,” said the man. “I made a mistake. I meant that my cow killed yours.”
The judge thought for a few seconds and then said,“ When I think about it more carefully, this case is not as easy as I thought at first. ”And then he turned to his clerk and said, “Please bring me that big black book from the shelf behind you.”
小题1:The neighbour asked the judge_______.
A.whether the first cow was responsible
B.whether the owner of the first cow was responsible
C.whether both cows were responsible
D.whether both the owners were responsible
小题2:When the neighbour reported that the judge's cow had killed his, the judge answered that______.
A.a cow was responsible
B.its owner was not responsible
C.neither a cow nor its owner was responsible
D.his cow was responsible
小题3:When the neighbour heard this, he told the judge that_______.
A.there was nothing happened
B.his cow had been killed
C.it was his cow that had killed the judge's
D.both cows had been killed
小题4:When the judge heard that his cow had died, he________.
A.got angry
B.said nothing
C.put his neighbor into prison
D.changed what he had said at first
小题5:In this story the judge was______.
A.a clever judgeB.a humorist C.unfair D.foolish

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