题目内容

【题目】How do you go to school? Some students may answer, “By car”. Maybe some others will look at them through green glasses (羡慕地).

You feel bad if you have no cars. It’s true that cars are . Many people find it hard to think about life will be like if they have no cars. But now more people know that too many cars bring great . They make streets too .

People are trying to stop pollution (污染) from cars. One way is to make cars. But it much to make these cars. And more people think about better ways. We can our lifestyle. A lot of Americans go to work bike now. Riding bikes is clean and healthy. It helps people get strong. Let’s try together! I hope we can live in a green world with no pollution .

【1】A. can’t B. needn’t C. won’t D. aren’t

【2】A. interesting B. important C. difficult D. dangerous

【3】A. how B. what C. why D. where

【4】A. lessons B. fun C. skills D. problems

【5】A. small B. clean C. busy D. modern

【6】A. green B. red C. yellow D. white

【7】A. takes B. spends C. pays D. costs

【8】A. have B. change C. enjoy D. make

【9】A. on B. by C. with D. ride

【10】A. something B. some days C. some day D. any day

【答案】

【1】B

【2】B

【3】B

【4】D

【5】C

【6】A

【7】D

【8】B

【9】B

【10】C

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文讲述的是因为现在路上的汽车越来越多,所以导致了交通拥挤和环境污染。我们该怎样做来改变这种情况呢?作者给我们提出了一些好的建议。

【1】B考查情态动词及语境的理解。句意:如果你没有汽车,你也不需要感到糟糕。can’t 不能;needn’t 不需要;won’t 不会;aren’t不是。根据下文的意思可知,太多的汽车也带来了烦恼,所以如果你没有汽车,你也没有必要感到糟糕。故选B。

【2】B考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:确实汽车是非常重要的。interesting 有趣的;important重要的; difficult 困难的;dangerous危险的。根据下句话Many people find it hard to think about what life will be like if they have no cars可知,很多人觉得没有汽车的生活无法想象,所以他们认为汽车是很重要的。故选B。

【3】B考查疑问词及语境的理解。句意:很多人觉得难以想象没有汽车的生活是什么样的。how 怎样,如何;what 什么;why 为什么;where在哪里。这里what life will be like生活是什么样的,这是一个固定的句型,故选B。

【4】D考查词及语境的理解。句意:但是现在更多的人意识到太多的汽车带来了很多问题。lessons 课;fun 乐趣;skills 技能,技巧;problems问题。根据文意可知,这里But表示转折,因此这个空应该是说汽车太多,也带来了很多问题。故选D。

【5】C考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:汽车使街道变得很繁忙,很拥挤。small 小的;clean 干净的;busy 繁忙的;modern现代的。根据文意可知,因为路上有太多的汽车,所以道路变得很拥挤,故选C。

【6】A考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:人们正在努力停止汽车带来的污染。一个方法就是生产绿色汽车。green 绿色的;red 红色的;yellow 黄色的;white白色的。根据上句话的意思可知,人们在努力控制汽车带来的污染,所以要制造绿色的,即环保的汽车。故选A。

【7】D考查词及语境的理解。句意:但是生产这种汽车需要花费很多。takes 花费,句型是It takes sb. sometime to do sth.花费某人多长时间去做某事;spends 花费,主语是人,句型是spend sometime in doing sth.;pays 常用于pay…for短语中;costs花费,主语为物。根据句意可知选D。

【8】B考查词及语境的理解。句意:我们可以改变我们的生活方式。have 有;change 改变;enjoy 喜欢;make制造。根据文意可知,为了保护环境,减少汽车带来的污染,更好的方法是我们要改变自己的生活方式,下面就提到了美国人生活方式的改变。故选B。

【9】B考查词及语境的理解。句意:现在很多美国人骑自行车上班。on 在…上;by 乘坐交通工具;with ……一起,带有;ride骑,动词。by bike固定短语,骑自行车。故选B。

【10】C考查固定短语及语境的理解。句意:我希望有一天我们能生活在一个没有污染的绿色世界里。something 某事,一些事;some days 一些天;some day 某一天;any day任何一天。根据句意可知,这里说的是将来的某一天,故选C。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】What do you think Americans in the early twentieth century(1900~1927) did on weekends? What do they do on weekends now?

Then

Once upon a time, people spent lots of time at home on weekends. Then, new inventions changed the weekends.

◆People used electric(电动的) streetcars to travel in cities. On weekends, they rode the street cars to parks. Young people liked roller coasters(过山车).

◆The first movie lasted only one minute. Soon movies lasted longer. In the 1920s, movie theatres sold millions of tickets each week. In 1927, movies eventually(最终) had sound. Sometimes, people stayed at home instead, and listened to another new invention radio.

◆People in cities worked indoors during the week, so they wanted to be outdoors on weekends. Bicycling became a popular activity.

Now

With more time, money and inventions, people have much more choices.

◆They can visit large parks like Disney World and ride modern roller coasters that go higher and faster than ever before.

◆They can choose from lots of different movies at a multiplex(a building with many movie theatres) or watch a video at home.

◆Many people jog(慢跑), bicycle, work out at the gym, or play sports. Others turn on their TV and watch sports.

1 Before the early twentieth century, Americans used to spend their weekends _______.

A. outdoors B. in the theatre

C. at home D. in the park

2 What do you know about the first movie according to the passage?

A. It was interesting. B. It got longer.

C. It sold well. D.It had no sound.

3The roller coasters in America go ______ than ever before.

A. higher B.faster

C. faster and higher D. more slowly

4 The best title of the text is “_______”.

A. The Popular Activities B. The Changing Weekend

C. Much More Choices D. The New Inventions

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网