Question

完形填空 (共15小题；每小题l分，计15分)

Once upon a time, there were two fishermen who were good at fishing. One day they went to a lake to 1 . One of them 2 fishing alone by himself 3 the other was an outgoing person who loved to 4 friends with different people.

When he found that some tourists at the lake couldn’t catch any fish. “I will teach you how to do that” he said to them. “If you catch 10 fish, give me one. If you don’t get 10, you 5 give me anything.”

They feel like old friends at first sight. Both sides come to an a (an) 6 immediately.

After he finished teaching a group, he went to teach another, and 7 taught them some fishing skills. He asked one for every 10 fish that the tourists 8 .

9 of the day, the fisherman who kindly helped others received a (an) 10 basket of fish, and also got to know a large group of new friends. At the same time, he was respected(尊重) as 11 .

On the other hand, 12 fisherman didn’t have much fun. When the others circled around his camp, he became even more 13 . After fishing for a whole day alone, he looked into the fish basket, and found he had far 14 fish than his friend.

If we help others succeed, we harvest both 15 and friends.

1.                A．play           B．study           C．fish D．swim

 

2.                A．prefer         B．enjoyed        C．wanted   D．would like

 

3.                A．because        B．when           C．as   D．while

 

4.                A．talk            B．be             C．teach D．make

 

5.                A．needn’t       B．didn’t have to   C．need     D．have to

 

6.                A．agree          B．disagree        C．agreement    D．disagreement

 

7.                A．also           B．as well          C．too  D．either

 

8.                A．caught         B．give            C．gave     D．catch

 

9.                                  A．At the beginning B．In the middle

C．At the end                        D．In the end

 

10.               A．little           B．full            C．empty D．lot of

 

11.               A．a fisherman     B．a teacher       C．an engineer    D．a farmer

 

12.               A．another        B．other          C．the other  D．others

 

13.               A．helpful         B．successful       C．dangerous D．lonely

 

14.               A．fewer          B．less            C．many D．more

 

15.               A．success        B．money         C．fish   D．time

 

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.C

2.B

3.D

4.D

5.A

6.C

7.A

8.A

9.C

10.B

11.B

12.C

13.D

14.A

15.A

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文通过两个人在钓鱼中的不同表现，告诉了我们一个人生道理。那就是，如果我们帮助别人成功，那么我们收获的是成功和朋友。

1.联系上文，可知他们去钓鱼，故选C，钓鱼。

2.词义辨析。Prefer更喜欢；enjoyed喜欢；wanted想要；would like想要。联系下文alone by himself可知他喜欢独自一人钓鱼。故选B。

3.联系上下文可知前后是转折关系，故选D，然而。

4.联系上下文。可知他喜欢和不同的人交朋友。故选D，make friends交朋友。

5.联系上文可知此处是不必的意思，选项B带有强迫性质，结合语境可知选A，不必。

6.联系上下文可知双方很快就达成了协议，故选C，协议，一致。

7.词义辨析。四个选项都表示也，但是选项BCD一般都用于句尾，故选A，也教他们钓鱼技术。

8.结合语境可知从句描述的是过去的动作，意思是每个游客抓住的鱼，故选A，抓住。

9.短语辨析。A.在一开始；B.在中间C.最终，终点；D.终于，最后。结合语境可知是在一天的终点，故选C。

10.结合语境可知他得到了一般满篮子鱼，故选B，满的。

11.联系上文，他教别人钓鱼的事实，可知被别人敬为老师，故选B，一位老师。

12.代词辨析。A.多个中的另一个；B.其它的；C.两个中的另一个；D.其他人。结合语境可知此处指的是另一个钓鱼的人，故选C。

13.联系上下文可知他感到更孤独了，故选D，孤独的。

14.词义辨析。Fewer更少的，修饰可数名词；less更少的，修饰不可数名词；many许多；more更多。结合语境可知他收获的鱼比他的朋友少。故选A。

15.词义辨析。Success成功；money金钱；fish鱼； time时间。结合语境可知，如果我们帮助别人成功，我们得到的是成功和朋友。故选A。

考点：有关钓鱼的记述文

点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当做单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。