题目内容


阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从各题所给的A、 B、 C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
One day a father and his 5-year-old son were decorating(装饰) the Christmas tree. A little boy about six years old came to the front door begging. In Mexico, people taking begging as a normal ____1____ of life. People just accept it and they give ____2____ they have.
When they saw the little boy, the father and the son went to the front door. The little boy was ____3____ dressed and seemed very cold. The father went back with his son and said to him, “give him one of your___4___.” The little boy opened his box and ____5____ an old one, but his father said to him, “No, no---give him your ____6____”And the little boy, like a little tiger, shouted, “no way!” He cried and refused to give what he liked best to the little boy. ____7____ the father insisted (坚持) softly, “No, you must give him one of your favorite toys. He may not have a mom or dad. It’s ____8____ outside, yet he can’t stay at home to sit by a fire to enjoy the ____9____ of Christmas.”
Hearing that, the boy, with his ____10____ down, picked out a toy he had just got. He walked to the front door with the toy in his hand, and the father ____11____ in the living room.
After about ten ____12____, his son came running back into the living room.
“Daddy, can I give him ____13____ one” shouted the little boy happily.
The father did not know what had happened to his son and the little boy, yet he felt very ____14____ that his son finally understood the joy of ____15____.
小题1:
A.hobbyB.partC.exampleD.story
小题2:
A.whatB.thatC.ifD.how
小题3:
A.wellB.strangelyC.poorlyD.beautifully
小题4:
A.toysB.booksC.clothesD.shoes
小题5:
A.threw awayB.put awayC.brought awayD.pulled out
小题6:
A.favoriteB.dislikesC.newsD.colors
小题7:
A.BecauseB.AndC.ButD.Since
小题8:
A.warmB.hotC.noisyD.cold
小题9:
A.happyB.sadC.joyD.noise
小题10:
A.legB.handC.headD.ears
小题11:
A.sleptB.ranC.jumpedD.waited
小题12:
A.weeksB.hoursC.minutesD.days
小题13:
A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.the other
小题14:
A.anxiousB.nervousC.sadD.happy
小题15:
A.receivingB.givingC.takingD.sending

小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:D
小题6:A
小题7:C
小题8:D
小题9:C
小题10:C
小题11:D
小题12:C
小题13:A
小题14:D
小题15:B

试题分析:
小题1:所给选项的意思分别是:hobby“爱好”part“部分”,example“例子”,story“故事”,本句的意思应该是“人们将乞讨看成生活中普通的一部分。”所以本题选B。
小题2:本句的意思应该是“人们接受了乞讨,并且将自己有的东西给行乞的人。”所以此次应该是what they have.所以本题选A。
小题3:通过seemed very cold我们可推断,行乞的孩子应该穿的很少。故应该用poorly“贫穷地,缺乏地”。AC说“好地”和“漂亮地”明显与题意不符,而strange“奇怪的”也不符合题意。所以本题选C。
小题4:通过No, you must give him one of your favorite toys中的toys可知,孩子的爸爸是让他将自己的玩具给行乞的小孩。所以本题应该A。
小题5:Throw away“丢掉”,put away“收起来”bring away“带回”pull out“取出”。根据题意可知,应该用pull out。意思是小孩拿出一个旧的。所以本题选D。
小题6:通过No, you must give him one of your favorite toys.中的favorite可知,本题的意思是,小孩的爸爸让他将自己最好的玩具给行乞的小孩。所以本题选A。
小题7:通过He cried and refused to give what he liked best to the little boy.可知,小孩拒绝将最喜欢的玩具送人;又通过 the father insisted (坚持) softly,可在,小孩的爸爸坚持,从中我们可看出两者截然相反的态度,所以此处需要一个转折词,故用but。所以本题选C。
小题8:通过seemed very cold和yet he can’t stay at home to sit by a fire 可知,外面非常冷。所以本题选D。
小题9:根据此空的位置the的后面,of的前面需要的是一个名词,四个选项中只有AB为形容词,故排除掉;D的意思是“噪音”,明显与题意不符。故用joy“快乐”。the joy of Christmas“圣诞的快乐”。所以本题选C。
小题10:根据句子的意思,本句应该是“小孩听到那些话,流着眼泪拿出自己刚得到的玩具。”其他选项都不符合句子的意思。所以本题选D。
小题11:本句的意思应该是“他的爸爸在客厅等着。”而slept“睡觉”,ran“跑步”,jumped“跳高”完全不符合题意。故应该填waited,所以本题选D。
小题12:根据上下文,应该是十分钟之后,而非十周,十天,十小时。本句的意思是“十分钟后,他的儿子跑回的客厅。”所以本题选C。
小题13:another表示三个或三个以上中的不确定的一个;other是指范围以外的其他;the other是指一定范围内的指定的另一个;others是指范围以外的其他的。通过题意,很明显是在小男孩所有玩具中的一个,所以应该用another。所以本题选A。
小题14:通过上文我们知道,爸爸让小男孩将最好的玩具送给行乞的小孩,小男孩不同意;而现在小男孩主动将玩具送人,他的爸爸当然高兴。所以本题选D。
小题15:通过上文我们知道,小男孩由不愿意送玩具到乐意送玩具,是因为他体会到给予的快乐。所以应该用giving,而receiving“接受”taking“拿走”,sending“寄送”都不符合文意。所以本题选B。
点评:本文讲述了一个小男孩在爸爸的鼓励下由不愿意送玩具到乐意送玩具,从而体会到给予的快乐的事。在阅读时,应该注意小男孩前后的表现及他爸爸的态度,体会他是怎样变化的。在填空时,要注意上下文,根据文章的意思,确定所需要的词。另外,还应该注意对词的辨析。
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Nancy’s hobby is collecting sharpeners. She spends a lot of time on it after school. She has been collecting more than one hundred sharpeners from different countries. They are all different in color and size.
Nancy likes sharpeners with animals and birds on them. In this way, she learns the names of many animals and birds. She also borrows books on animals and birds from her school library. She learns a lot about them from books.
Sometimes Nancy has many sharpeners of the same kind. She gives them to her friends. Then they give her other different sharpeners in return.
Nancy has many pen pals in many countries. She sends them sharpeners of her country. In return, they send her sharpeners of their countries. Nancy’s father also gives her sharpeners. He brings them home from his friends for her.
Many of Nancy’s friends collect other things. Some collect coins and others collect matchboxes(火柴盒)or stamps. But, all of them say that Nancy’s collection is the most interesting of all.
小题1:Nancy spends a lot of time on her hobby             .
A.before school B.in classC.after schoolD.during her holidays
小题2:          Nancy’s sharpeners are different in color and size.
A.All ofB.Some ofC.Many ofD.Most of
小题3:Sometimes Nancy has many sharpeners of the same kind. She then           .
A.keeps themB.throws them awayC.sells themD.sends them to her friends
小题4:What don’t Nancy’s friends collect?
A. Sharpeners.   B. Coins.    C. Matchboxes and stamps.  D. Both B and C.
小题5:How does Nancy collect sharpeners? Which of the following is wrong?
A.Her friends give her some.
B.Her pen pals send her some.
C.Her father buys her some.
D.Her father’s friends give her some.
B
Mr Smith was in trouble those days. He drove a car for Mr Black, a rich businessman. He worked hard and the shopkeeper liked him. But he couldn’t work when he drank too much.And once he almost fell into the river when he drove along the bridge. Mr Black became angry and was going to send him away. He had a big family and was afraid of it and promised(许诺) he would stop drinking at once. The man told him to wait to be dealt with(处置).
One Monday morning Mr Smith came into the office with badly burned ears.
“What happened to your ears?” asked Mr Black.
“Well”, said the man. “I went to watch a football match yesterday while my wife was ironing (熨)clothes. She had put the iron(熨斗)near the telephone before she went to cook supper.
Our team lost the game and I felt sorry for it. As soon as I went in the sitting-room ,the phone rang and I answered the iron !”
“And what happened to the other ear?”
“When I put the iron down the table ,the telephone rang again !”
小题1:_____,so he almost drove the car into the river.
A.Mr Smith was not careful
B.Mr Smith drank too much
C.Mr Smith forget they were on the bridge
D.Mr Smith couldn’t work in the morning
小题2: Mr Smith went to watch the football match on _____.    
A. Monday   B. Tuesday   C. Saturday     D Sunday
小题3:We can guess           .
A. Mr Smith drank much after the match
B. Mr Smith was very angry with his team
C. Mr Smith didn’t drink those days
D Mr Smith watched the match those days
小题4:The ______badly burned Mr Smith’s ears.
A.telephone   B. drinking    C.iron        D irons
小题5:What would happen to Mr Smith ?
A.He would go on driving for Mr Black
B.He would join his football team
C.He would never watch any matches
D.Mr Black would send him away

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