题目内容

When I was in primary school,I got into a major(主要的) argument with a boy in my class. I can't   1  what it was about,but I have never forgotten the   2  I learned that day.
I was sure that I was right and he was wrong-and he strongly believed that I was wrong and he was right. The   3  decided to teach us a very important lesson. She   4  both of us up to the   5  of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on the other. In the   6  of her desk was a large,round object. I could   7  see that it was black. She asked the boy what   8   the object was. "White," he answered in a loud voice.
I couldn't believe he said the object was white,   9 it was obviously black!Another   10   started between my classmate and me,this   11  about the color of the object.
The teacher told me to go stand where the boy was standing and told him to come stand where I had been. We changed   12 ,and now she asked me what the color of the object was. I   13   answer,"White." It was an object with two   14  colored sides,and from his side it was white.  15  from my side was it black.
My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day:You must stand in the other person's shoes and look at the situation through their eyes in order to truly understand their view.
小题1:
A.think B.suppose C.remind D.remember
小题2:
A.lessonB.speech C.class D.text
小题3:
A.officer B.teacher C.doctor D.parent
小题4:
A.told B.came C.brought D.woke
小题5:
A.back B.front C.middle D.side
小题6:
A.middle B.way C.front D.back
小题7:
A.happilyB.luckily C.clearly D.nearly
小题8:
A.widthB.shapeC.colorD.size
小题9:
A.when B.unless C.until D.if
小题10:
A.fight B.argument C.conversation D.game
小题11:
A.time B.year C.month D.day
小题12:
A.places B.seats C.attitudes D.glasses
小题13:
A.needed to B.was able toC.hoped to D.had to
小题14:
A.similarlyB.differently C.beautifully D.surprisingly
小题15:
A.Still B.Since C.Only D.Also

小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:C
小题5:B
小题6:A
小题7:C
小题8:C
小题9:A
小题10:B
小题11:A
小题12:A
小题13:D
小题14:B
小题15:C

试题分析:这篇短文的作者告诉了我们一个他在小学时得到的教训,就是老师通过一个两面颜色不同的物体,让我明白了必须站在不同的角度理解问题,也许站在自己角度认为是正确的问题,可能换一个角度,答案就是完全相反的。
小题1:根据下文but I have never forgotten the   2  I learned that day.可知句意为:我不记得他与什么有关了。故选D。
小题2:根据下文I learned that day那天我学到的,可知选A教训。
小题3:结合下文可知是老师决定给我一个教训,故选B。
小题4:考查短语bring up to把……拉到跟前,故选C。
小题5:结合语境可知是到全班同学前面,故选B,前面。
小题6:结合上下文可知句意为:桌子中间有一个巨大的圆形物体。故选A。
小题7:结合语境可知句意为:我能清楚地看到这个物体是黑色的。故选C。
小题8:结合下文"White," he answered in a loud voice.可知前面老师问的是颜色。故选C。
小题9:句意:那时它明显是黑色的,我不能相信他说这个物体是白色的。When做连词有考虑到,当时的含义。故选A。
小题10:结合语境可知句意为:在我和我的同学之间有开始了另一场争论。故选B。
小题11:结合语境可知句意为:这次是关于这个物体的颜色。Time可以作为次数讲,故选A。
小题12:结合语境可知我们两个换了位置,故选A。
小题13:结合语境可知我的回答时被迫的,故选D,我不得不回答,“白色”。
小题14:结合语境可知这个物体两面有不同的颜色,故选B,不同的。
小题15:结合语境可知上下文之间是转折关系,故选C,但是,可是。
点评:这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做,区分词义,选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
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相关题目
Going to a friend’s house is very exciting. You may spend time with a friend and get to see where he lives. So remember to be polite.
When to arrive?
The first thing to remember is that when a friend invites you over, you need to arrive on time. If your friend tells you to come around 3.00 p.m., that means you can turn up a little late after 3.00 p.m. But usually it is a good thing to arrive at the right time.
             ?
Often it is also nice to bring something to your friend’s house. This could be a box of chocolates for you two to share, or maybe a movie that you can watch together. You can also bring some flowers. A little gift is a nice way to show your friend that you are excited to be at his house.
How to greet?
When you visit your friend’s house, you may also meet his parents. You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names. As a child, I went to visit my friend Paul. I called his parents by their first names John and Mary. But now I know it is more polite to call them Mr or Mrs Smith. This will show them more respect (尊重) and then they may tell you to call them by their first names. Another way to show respect is to call them Madam or Sir.
It is a cool thing to visit a friend’s house. Be polite to your friend and your friend’s parents, and they will invite you again.
小题1:If your friend asks you to get to his house around 4.30 p.m., it is polite to arrive at ______.
A.4.00 p.m.B.4.35 p.m.C.5.30 p.m.D.6.00 p.m.
小题2: Which of the following can we choose for the blank (空白) in the passage?
A.What to watchB.What to eat
C.What to bringD.What to wear
小题3: The passage mainly tells us _______.
A.when to arrive at your friend’s house
B.how to greet your friend’s parents
C.what to bring to your friend
D.how to be a good visitor
小题4:The passage may be from _______.
A.an article in a magazine
B.a letter from a child to parents
C.a TV advertisement
D.a TV news report
Building a house is an operation which costs quite a lot of money.Suppose you plan to
1   a house,your first step is to find a suitable piece of   2 ,You will probably try to find a sunny place,in a   3  situation,near stores and bus stops,not too far from your friends and the place where you work.
Next you will find an   4   builder.And together with the builder you will make a
5 ,The builder will draw it.The builder will also   6  the cost of your house.He will estimate(估计)the cost of the wood,the glass,and everything else that he must use in building the house.Later on,when he starts to build,this estimate must   7 ,because the prices may   8 ,and many other thing may happen between the time when he makes the estimate and the time when he builds the house.
9   the builder gives you his estimate,you may wish to change your plan.You may find that some of the things you wanted at first cost too much,or that you can  10   a little more and add something to your original plan.
小题1:
A.buyB.decorateC.buildD.find
小题2:
A.floorB.placeC.landD.playground
小题3:
A.mysteriousB.surprisedC.pleasedD.pleasant
小题4:
A.excitedB.experiencedC.interestingD.extra
小题5:
A.mapB.planC.decisionD.discussion
小题6:
A.find outB.carry onC.work outD.work on
小题7:
A.be correctedB.be copiedC.be readD.be written
小题8:
A.swapB.changeC.existD.influence
小题9:
A.WhenB.WhileC.UntilD.Since
小题10:
A.costB.spendC.takeD.pay for
Mr. and Mrs. Long had one daughter. Her name was Lena. She was eighteen years old. Lena lived with her parents and worked in an office. She had some friends, but she didn’t like any of the boys very much.
One day she met a very nice man. He was young. His name was Watts and he worked in a post office. They became friends and he came to Lena’s parents house twice. Last week Lena said to her father, “I’m going to marry(嫁给) Watts, Daddy. He was here yesterday.”
“Oh, yes.” her father answered. “He’s a nice boy, but has he got much money?”
  “Oh, no, both of you are the same,” the daughter answered angrily. I met Watts on the first day of June and the next day he asked me, “Has your father got much money?”
小题1:Mr. and Mrs. Long had a ______.
      
A.sonB.grandsonC.daughterD.granddaughter
小题2:Lena worked _________.
      
A.in a schoolB.in an officeC.in a factoryD.in a hospital
小题3:Lena had a few friends before she came to know Watts, but she _____.
     
A.liked no one very muchB.like all of them
  
C.didn’t know their namesD.didn’t talk to them about their work
小题4:Last week Lena asked her father _______.
A.to help her find a good husbandB.to let her marry(嫁给) Watts
C.to give her some money to buy a houseD.to let her work in a big city
小题5:Lena got angry because ______.
       
A.her father didn’t like her boyfriend, Watts
  
B.her father asked her to make friends with money
 
C.her father and Watts only thought of money
  
D.her parents asked Watts to give them too much money
Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, especially their parents, don’t know them as well as their friends do. In a large family, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they only go to their friends for getting ideas.
It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a circle of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among them on the phone. This communication is very important in children’s growing up, because they can not discuss something difficult to their family members.
Parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them.Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends: The question of “choice” is an interesting one. Have you ever thought of the following questions?
    Who choose your friends?
Do you choose your friend or your friends choose you?
Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like?
Your answers are welcome.
小题1:Who know them better than their parents for the teenagers?
A.Their parents.B.Their friends.
C.Brothers and sisters.D.Family members.
小题2:How do they communicate when the teenagers stay alone?
A.Go to their friends.
B.Talk with their parents:
C.Talk with their friends on the phone.
D.Have a discussion with their family by phone.
小题3:Which of the following sentences is true?
A.Parents should like everything their children enjoy.
B.In all families, children can choose everything they like.
C.Teenagers can only go to their friends for help.
D.Parents should try their best to understand their children better.
小题4:What is the meaning for “Your answers are welcome. ”?
A.You are welcome to have a discussion with us.
B.You have got an idea, so your answers are welcome.
C.Your answers are always right.
D.You can give us all the right answers.
小题5:. Which is the best title of this passage?
A.Only parents can decide.B.Parents and children.
C.A strange question.D.Teenagers need friends.

When tea and coffee were first introduced to Europe in the 18th century, people had different ideas about their use.Some said that tea and coffee were harmful to humans and they could cause (引起)people to die.
In Sweden(瑞典), King Gustaf Ⅲ decided to find out whether or not this was true.It happened that there were two brothers in prison at that time.They were twins and were almost alike in every way.They had both been sentenced to death (判处死刑).The King decided to let them live if one of the men agreed to drink several cups of tea each day and the other several cups of coffee.
Both brothers lived many years without problems of any kind.At last,the brother who had drunk tea every day died at the age of 83,the other died a few years later.
Because of the experiment(实验), tea and coffee got accepted (接受) and became popular as drink in Sweden, and it is one of the many countries of the world where much tea and coffee is drunk today.
小题1:Tea and coffee were first introducd to Europe in_______.
A.the eighteenth centuryB.the eighteen century
C.eighteenth centuriesD.eighteen centuries
小题2:What does the word harmful mean in Chinese?---It means________.
A.有趣的B.苦涩无味的C.有害的D.可口的
小题3: The brother who had drunk tea every day lived______.
A.until he was over 83
B.until he was 83
C.until the other had been dead for several years
D.until he had drunk tea for a few years
小题4:. Today the Swedish drink_________.
A.much more coffee than teaB.much tea and coffee
C.little tea and coffeeD.much tea but little coffee

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