题目内容
I’m going to ask Sam _________ the flat.
| A．clean | B．cleans | C．cleaning | D．to clean |
D
解析试题分析：句意：我打算让萨姆来打扫公寓。不定式做宾语补足语表示具体将要进行的动作，ask后接带to的不定式做宾语补足语，故选D。
考点：非谓语动词
点评：非谓语动词的用法比较固定，区别的主要办法一是和被修饰词的关系。一般现在分词和被修饰词是主谓关系，过去分词和被修饰词是动宾关系。二是表示动作状态的不同，现在分词表示正在进行的伴随性动作，过去分词表示发生过的被动的动作，不定式表示具体的将要进行的动作。掌握这两点，基本就能完成此类问题。
本题难点就是确定所给选项在句子中充当的句子成分，这可以通过分析原题的句子成分来确定。如果原文不缺少句子成分，则是需要非谓语动词。如果原题谓语不完整，则有可能是谓语动词。
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Hans says to his friend Kurt，“I’m going to take my car and drive to London.” Kurt says, “Driving to London is very difficult. You aren’t going to find your hotel.” But Hans is not afraid. He drives to Calais, puts his car on his ship, takes it off at Dover, and drives to London.
He stops near the city and looks at his map. Then he drives into London, but he doesn’t find his hotel. He drives round and round for an hour, and then he stops and gets out of his car. A taxi comes, and Hans stops it. “Take me to the Brussels Hotel,” he says. But he doesn’t get into the taxi, he gets back into his car. The taxi man laughs, but then he drives to the Brussels Hotel and Hans follows him in his car. They get to the hotel in two minutes(两分钟后).
【小题1】Hans goes to London by________.
| A．car | B．sea | C．air | D．both sea and land |
| A．Calais | B．London | C．Dover | D．Brussels |
| A．he has no map | B．he doesn’t know English |
| C．he is not good at driving | D．it is not easy to find the way |
| A．follows it to the hotel | B．gets into it |
| C．laughs | D．drives it to the hotel |
| A．very far away | B．very near |
| C．very difficult to get to | D．only two minutes’ walk |
There would be a school party on Friday evening. The girls were talking about what they were going to wear.
“I’m going to wear a black dress, so everybody will notice me,” said Emily. “How about you, Linda?”
“I’m not sure. Maybe jeans, an old shirt, and a hat. People will notice me more than you!” Linda said.
“What are we going to do about the boys?” asked Jane. “Do you remember the last school party, last year? They just stood there, and we girls had to dance by ourselves!”
“I hear that some of the boys learned how to dance this summer. Maybe it’ll be better
this time,” said Mary.
The party was held on Friday evening. Groups of students arrived. The music began. The girls stood in a line on one side, and the boys on another side. Mr. Green, their teacher, tried to get them together, but failed. After a while, Tim said, “I don’t want to stand here the whole time. The party is only for two hours. It’ll be over soon.” He started to dance. All the others watched him. Then David asked Emily if she wanted to dance. Then Jack and Linda. Then, all began to dance. Soon there were more dancers than watchers.
【小题1】Before the school party, the girls were mainly discussing __________.
| A．the dance at the party |
| B．the teacher at the party |
| C．the dresses they would wear at the party |
| D．the boys at the party |
| A．buy them some dresses |
| B．teach them how to dance |
| C．notice them |
| D．invite them to the school party |
| A．invite the girls to dance |
| B．play music instead of dancing |
| C．get the girls and boys to dance alone |
| D．get the girls and boys to dance together |
| A．better than | B．not so good as |
| C．as good as | D．as bad as |