题目内容

The motivation to succeed comes from the burning desire to achieve a purpose. Napoleon Hill wrote, “whatever the mind of man can conceive (设想) and believe, the mind can achieve.”
A young man asked Socrates (苏格拉底) the secrets to success. Socrates told the young man to meet him near the river the next morning.  When they meet, Socrates asked the young man to walk with him towards the river. When the water got up to their necks, Socrates took the young man by surprise and pressed him into the water. The boy struggled(挣扎) to get out but Socrates was strong and kept him there until the boy stared turning blue. Socrates pulled his head out of the water and the first thing the young man did was to gasp(大口喘气) and take a deep breath of air. Socrates asked, “What did you want the most when you were there?” the boy replied. “Air.” Socrates said,“ That is the secret to success. When you want success as badly as you wanted the air, then you will get it. There is no other secret.”
A burning desire is the starting point of all accomplishment(成就). Just like a small fire cannot give much heat, a weak desire cannot produce great results.
小题1:What do you need to succeed according to this passage?
A.A burning desire.B.A good motivation.
C.Secrets to successD.A good accomplishment
小题2:Why did the young man go to Socrates?
A.Because he wanted to dive.
B.Because he wanted to succeed.
C.Because he was a friend of his.
D.Because he wanted get some skills.
小题3:How did the young man go down under the water?
A.He tried to get some secret things Socrates put there.
B.He wanted to make Socrates believe he could succeed.
C.He was made and kept there by Socrates
D.Socrates didn’t like him and tried to kill him.
小题4:Why did Socrates do and say that to the young man?
A.Because he wanted him to know if he could swim well.
B.Because the young man was too foolish to understand him.
C.Because the young man made him angry.
D.Because he wanted him to understand what he needed for success.
小题5:Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?
A.A weak desire cannot take you to success.
B.A burning desire can make you succeed anytime.
C.The secret to success is to take a deep breath under the water.
D.Socrates is the only one who knows the secret to success.

小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:D
小题5:A.

试题分析:本文叙述了苏格拉底和一个年轻人的故事。苏格拉底通过让年轻人感受在水里的感觉,让他明白成功的行动来自于那燃烧着的想要达成目的的欲望。强烈的欲望是一切成功的起点,正如小火苗不能放出大量的热一样,一个微小的愿望也不能促成伟大的成就。
小题1:.细节理解题。 根据第一段中的The motivation to succeed comes from the burning desire to achieve a purpose,成功的行动来自于那燃烧着的想要达成目的的欲望,故选A。
小题2:细节理解题 。根据第二段中的A young man asked Socrates (苏格拉底) the secrets to success,一个年轻人向苏格拉底询问成功的秘诀,可知选B。
小题3:细节理解题 。根据第二段中的When the water got up to their necks, Socrates took the young man by surprise and pressed him into the water. The boy struggled(挣扎) to get out but Socrates was strong and kept him there until the boy stared turning blue,苏格拉底出其不意地抓住年轻人并把其压入水中, 那人想要挣出水面,而强壮有力的苏格拉底将他摁在水中直到他变得无力抗争,脸色发青。可知选C、
小题4:细节理解题。 根据第二段中的When you want success as badly as you wanted the air, then you will get it. There is no other secret,以及上文可知选D。
小题5:细节理解题。 根据最后一段,一个微小的愿望也不能促成伟大的成就。可知选A。
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Bill was a boy of 15 in Grade 9. His parents went gambling(赌博) day and night. Nobody cared about him. He always failed in his exams. So his teachers didn’t like him, nor did his classmates play with him. Bill often slept in class because his heart was not in school. He almost gave himself up.
One day, Miss Jones, a new teacher, came to Bill’s class. She was a smiling, beautiful woman. Bill was in love! For the first time in his young life, he couldn’t take his eyes off his teacher; yet, still he failed.
It was Miss Jones’ class. She was asking a question. “I’d like the smartest boy to answer my question.” Then she said loudly, “Bill, please!” Bill was surprised. And he stood up without a word. “Just try it! I believe you can!” After school, Miss Jones had a long talk with Bill. She told him that she cared about him and believed in him.
Bill thought a lot that evening. From then on he arrived at school on time every day. Miss Jones helped him with his homework in the afternoon. She even cooked delicious food for him. She told Bill, “Nothing is impossible if you put your heart in it.” Later, Miss Jones gave another exam. Bill did it with all his heart. He was very excited to find that he had passed the exam. Now Bill discovered that he also could learn well. A change took place in Bill’s heart.
You see, one teacher saved one boy, it’s simple, really.
小题1:How old was Bill?
A.9B.14C.15D.16
小题2: Bill always failed in the exams at first because he____________.
A.went gamblingB.talked in classC.was sillyD.gave himself up
小题3:Miss Jones changed Bill by ______________.
A.doing homework for him
B.encouraging and helping him
C.giving Bill another exam
D.cooking delicious food for him
小题4:From the passage we can learn _____________.
A.Miss Jones was a loving and careful teacher
B.Bill’s parents cared about him very much
C.Miss Jones loved to answer Bill’s questions
D.Bill didn’t like to play with his classmates
小题5:Which may be the best title for the passage?
A.Parents’ DayB.A Lazy BoyC.A Boy’s ChangeD.A Strict Teacher
"BANG !" the door caused a reverberation(回声). It was just standing there, with father standing on one side, and I on the other side.
We were both in great anger. "Never set foot in this house again!" stormed father. With tears  welling up in my eyes, I rushed out of the flat and ran along the street.
The street lights were shining, causing rather sad feelings. I walked aimlessly.
A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me. I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space: happy and carefree.
But now ... I don't know whether it is because I have grown up or because dad is getting old.  We differ in our ways of thinking. He always puts his opinions of behavior on me. Whenever I do something wrong, he never turns a blind eye to it. We are just like two people coming from two different worlds. It feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened.
I walked aimlessly on the streets, without an exact place in mind. My heart was frozen on this hot summer night. As I walked on there were fewer and fewer people on the streets, until I had only the street lights to be with me. When I finally reached the high-rise apartment block in which I lived.
I saw that all the lights were off except the father's.
I thought to myself: "Is father waiting for me, or is he still angry with me?" "Am I wrong?" I whispered, maybe... With the key in hand, I was as nervous as I had ever been. At last, I decided to open the door. As soon as I opened the door tears ran down my cheeks. I suddenly realized that there was no iron door between us at all. Love - it's second to none.
小题1:Decide which is the best order of the following according to what happened in the passage.
a. I opened the door and father was waiting for me.
b. I had a quarrel with my father.
c. I walked about in the street without any aim.
d. I returned to my house and saw it was still brightly lit.
e. Sadly I ran out into the street.
A.b, e, d, c, aB.b, e, c, d, aC.b, e, a, c, dD.b, e, c, a, d
小题2:What made the writer think of his childhood?
A.The sight of the street lights.
B.The sight of the empty street.
C.The sight of a father with a child in his arms.
D.The sight of light in his own house.
小题3:What conclusion can you come to after reading the passage?
A.The father treats his son in an unfair way.
B.The father is actually kind to his son.
C.The father is neither kind nor cruel to his son.
D.The father is always finding fault with his son.
One night, a little swallow flew over the city. He was very  16  and wanted to have a good sleep in the city. When he saw the Statue of the Happy Prince (王子), he flew down and got ready to sleep  17  the feet of the Happy Prince.
Just as he was putting his head under his wing, some  18  fell on him. He thought it was raining. But when he looked  19 , he found the sky was  20  clear and bright that he could see lots of stars. Suddenly, he saw some tears were running down the Prince’s golden  21 .
22  are you crying?” asked the swallow.
“In a little street, there’s a poor house. From one of the windows, I see a woman  23  at a table. She’s sewing clothes for  24  women to wear. In a bed in the corner of the room, her little boy is sick. He’s asking for oranges, but his mother has only water to give him, so he is crying. The boy is so thirsty  25  the mother is so sad. Little swallow, will you please take her the  26  from the top of my sword (宝剑)?”
“It is very cold here and I am leaving for a warm place, but I will stay with you and do as you ask.”
The swallow took the bright red jewel from the Prince’s sword and flew away with it in his mouth. He flew into the woman’s room and  27  it beside the woman’s needle.
 28  he flew back, he told the Prince what he had done. “It ‘s strange,” he added, “It’s so cold but I feel quite  29  now.”
“That’s  30  you have done a good thing,” said the Prince. The little swallow began to think about this, and then he fell asleep.
小题1:
A.hungryB.tiredC.angryD.sad
小题2:
A.amongB.aboveC.belowD.between
小题3:
A.waterB.snowC.grassD.milk
小题4:
A.atB.downC.upD.for
小题5:
A.quiteB.soC.suchD.very
小题6:
A.earB.feetC.hairD.face
小题7:
A.WhereB.HowC.WhenD.Why
小题8:
A.sittingB.eatingC.drinkingD.cooking
小题9:
A.poorB.richC.youngD.old
小题10:
A.butB.orC.andD.so
小题11:
A.jewelB.orangeC.goldD.diamond
小题12:
A.forgotB.tookC.gotD.put
小题13:
A.BeforeB.AfterC.TillD.While
小题14:
A.coldB.hotC.warmD.cool
小题15:
A.becauseB.thoughC.ifD.whether

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