题目内容
Australia is the largest island in the world. It is a little smaller than China. 1t is in the south of the earth. Australia is big, but its population is small. The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai.
Enough laws (法律)have been made to fight against pollution. The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution. The sky is blue and the water is clean. You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers. Plants grow very well.
Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in Western Australia, and went to a wild flower exhibition (展览). There we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before. We had a wonderful time. Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers. In spring every year Perth has the wild flower exhibition. After visiting Perth we spent a day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path(小路) at the foot of a hill. It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves. Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could. There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path.
Australia is well-known for its sheep and kangaroos. After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep.
1.Australia is ________.
A.the largest country in the world B.larger than China
C.as large as Shanghai D.not as large as China.
2.Enough laws have been made to ________.
A.increase the population B.grow more plants
C.fight against pollution D.show wild flowers
3.Perth is ________.
A.the capital of Australia B.in the west of Australia
C.in the east of Australia D.the biggest city in Australia
4.In Perth you may visit a wild flower in ________.
A.October B.January C.May D.July
5.Which of the following sentences is true?
A.All the big cities in Australia are seriously polluted.
B.Australia is well-known for its sheep, kangaroos and large population.
C.We ran back to the car because we were in the middle of white sheep.
D.If you go to the town in Australia, you will see a large number of white sheep.
1.D
2.C
3.B
4.C
5.D
【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了澳大利亚这个国家的自然环境特点。
1.根据第一段It is a little smaller than China. 描述,可知澳大利亚不如中国大,故选D。
2.根据第二段Enough laws (法律)have been made to fight against pollution.描述,可知选C。
3.根据第三段Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in Western Australia,可知选B。
4.根据In spring every year Perth has the wild flower exhibition.描述,可知选C,五月。
5.根据最后一段After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep.描述,可知选D。
考点:关于澳大利亚的说明文阅读
点评:本文浅显易懂,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。
Future Plan |
Thomas I’m not very sure what I will be doing in ten years from now. Maybe a cook or a film director? But I can tell you what I’ll be doing next week – having a birthday party with friends. |
Emma There is one thing I really want to do and that is to travel around the world. Hopefully I will be living somewhere different in ten years, like Australia, or even Japan – who knows? I’d like to be a teacher and I’ll probably be teaching English. |
Ken When I was little I always said I wanted to be a doctor and that hasn’t changed. I will study medicine after I finish school. It will be a lot of hard work, but it’s my dream. So in ten years I hope I will either be working in a hospital or as a doctor with my own surgery. |
Mary I’m not really sure about the future. I’m interested in the environment, so maybe I’ll probably be working as a scientist and help develop energy or something like that. |
A.Emma. | B.Ken. | C.Thomas. | D.Mary. |
A.A teacher. | B.A cook. | C.A doctor. | D.A scientist. |
A.To live somewhere different. | B.To travel around the world. |
C.To help develop energy. | D.To study medicine in the future. |
The seasons in Australia are not like ours. When it is winter in China, it is summer there. Australia is a southern country, it is in the south of the world. July and August are the winter months; September, October and November are spring, the summer is in January, February and December, and March, April and May are the autumn months. The north of the country is hotter than the south.
The east coast has rain all year, and there are no dry months there. The southeast winds blows(吹) here all the year. They bring rain from the sea. There is not much rain on the west side. The southeastern part of Australia has summer rain from the southeast winds. They only blow here in summer.
The southwestern part of Australia has winter rain. The west winds blow over the southwest in winter only. In summer, the southwest of the country has no rain. In the north of Australia, there is no rain in winter. The rain comes in summer. The northwest winds bring it.
【小题1】When it is spring in China, it is _______in Australia.
A.spring | B.summer | C.autumn | D.winter |
A.doesn’t have winter rain |
B.has summer rain |
C.has spring rain |
D.has winter rain |
A.Yes, it has | B.No, it hasn’t | C.Yes, it does | D.No, it doesn’t |
A.September, October and November |
B.December, January and February |
C.March, April and May |
D.June, July and August |
A.The southeast winds | B.The southwest winds |
C.The northeast winds | D.The northwest winds |
根据所给句意和音标,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
【小题1】We’ll have an English ________ / test / tomorrow.
A.take | B.team | C.taxi | D.test |
A.cat | B.cut | C.kite | D.kid |
A.dive | B.drink | C.drive | D.dream |
A.fish | B.fresh | C.free | D.trash |
A.letter | B.litter | C.least | D.butter |