Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on(巴结) him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs(楼上) at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor. “Stop eating much fat(脂肪) and sugar, Mr. Jenkins,” said the doctor, “or it will be worse for your health!” It was difficult for the officer to do it. He didn’t do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital. “You must lose weight(减肥), sir,” said the doctor, “ unless you want to die soon!” “Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?” “You must do some exercise first.” “Which exercise?” “To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!”

1.Mr. Jenkins was _________________.

A. a businessman B. a cook C. an officer D. a doctor

2.What happened to Mr. Jenkins after being invited’?

A. He got fatter and fatter. B. He hardly went upstairs.

C. He felt tired. D. All above(以上) are right.

3.When Mr. Jenkins went to the doctor for the first time, the doctor asked him to_______.

A. do more housework B. do some exercise

C. stop eating much fat and sugar D. take some medicine

4.Which of the following is true?

A. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do exercise.

B. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner.

C. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head.

D. The doctor thought Mr. Jenkins would die.

Money is what people use to buy things they need or want. A long time ago, people didn’t use money. So how did they get the things they wanted? Well, there is a long and interesting story about this.

At first, they would exchange something they had for what they needed. For example, if the shoemaker needed some bread, he would give the baker shoes and the baker would give him bread. This was called “bartering” (以货易货). Bartering worked fine for a while. But after the baker had too many shoes, the shoemaker still needed more bread. What could they do? The solution to this problem was money.

There were many earlier forms of money, such as cattle (牛), salt, grain and shells (贝壳). But it was not easy to move them to far-away places or store them. So coins began to take the place of things.

Coins had a fixed value and could be stored. It became possible for people to trade in a standardized (标准的) way. Different coins are worth different amounts. Metal money was used in China as early as 1000 BC.

About three hundred years ago, paper money came into wider use. Paper money is cheaper to make than coins. It is also easier to carry around. Now people use paper money and coins in most countries.

Cash (现金) has been the most popular form of money. But these days, it seems that things have changed. Cashless payment has come into our lives and changed our world. China was the first country in the world to use paper money. Now, centuries later, it may become the first cashless society soon. Cashless payment apps such as Alipay and WeChat Pay are becoming more common in China. The buyer just scans (扫描) the QR code (二维码) of the seller, or the other way around. No real money is needed at all. Is tomorrow already there?

1.The underlined word “It” in Para 5 refers to _____________.

A. Bartering B. coins C. paper money D. cashless payment

2.We can see the passage in ____________.

A. a story book B. an ad. of a health center

C. Chinese government work report D. a social magazine

3.The best title of the passage should be ______________

A. The First Country Use Paper Money. B. Where is Our Money

C. The Progress of Money D. Cashless Payment Come True

4.If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?

(?=Para. 1; ?=Para. 2; ?=Para. 3; ?=Para. 4; ?=Para. 5; ⑥= Para. 6)

A. ?; ????; ? B. ??; ??; ??

C. ?; ???; ?? D. ??; ???; ?

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网