题目内容

根据要求完成下列各小题。

①________

  THE Earth is about 4,600 million years old.Many of the things that we have done are good, but many more are not good for the Earth.

  Pollution is②(地球上的一种严重问题).In big cities Car and buses have polluted the air.Many people in cities now have very bad health problems.

  ③(工厂也对土地和水造成了污染).As a result, many rivers and lakes are flOW polluted.All over the world, people have cut down millions and millions of trees.Did you know many kinds of animals and plants are now disappearing(消失)?In particular, flees are very important④because they produce oxygen(氧气)and control the climate.

  Now, many people are beginning to take these problems seriously.They are making wind generators(发动机)and planting new flees.There is a group in our class that picks up the garbage at school.Whether the weather is hot or cold we always do it.⑤I think we are setting a good example to everyone else.

  I hope, in the future, the sky can be clearer, the water cleaner, and the land greener.Then both people and animals can have a greener Earth.

1.请在①出给出文章的题目。

2.请把②的汉语翻译成英语。

3.请把③的英语翻译成汉语。

4.请把④的画线部分翻译成汉语。

5.请把⑤的画线句子翻译成汉语。

答案:
解析:

  1.Greener Earth(本题开放度较大,凡是能够表达“地球”、“污染”、“绿色环保”思想的,只要表达正确都得分)

  2.a serious problem on the earth/in the world

  3.Factories have also polluted the land and the water.

  4.因为他们制造氧气并且控制气候

  5.我想我们正在给其他人树立好榜样。


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 阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。

In the past twenty years, riding bicycles has become more and more popular among people of all ages. 83 Bicycles have long played an important part in the liyes of American young people. But today an even greater number of adults cycle along roadsides and bicycle paths. These new riders are often trying to become fit or lose weight. They have found that bicycling is a pleasant way to stay healthy

This is certainly good for health. But it has also brought some problems. With all these added people on the road, bicycle safety has become a matter of real importance.

Bicycle safety is mostly a matter of common sense. People should ride only on bicycle paths where they will not be badly hurt. There are also a number of rules that riders should follow, especially when riding on streets or highways. Bicyclists should never ride against the traffic,nor should they carry other people on their bicycles. They are also supposed to ride in single line on busy streets and to "walk bicycles across the busy intersections (交叉路口) . 84By following these rules, bicycle riders will not only stay healthy but also be safe.

In one recent year, the National Safety Council reported that 34 thousand bicycle riders were hurt in highway accidents. In that same year, another six hundred riders were killed. Since the introduction of crash helmets (头盔) in 1980, the number of injuries (伤者) and deaths from bicycling accidents had gone down. Today, more and more riders realize the dangers of bicycling. They are wearing helmets and paying closer attention to cycling rules.

A.   根据短文内容回答下列问题。

1.How many rules should the riders follow? Give one example.

_______________________________________________________________

2. According to the National Safety Council's report, what's the total number of injuries and deaths in one recent year?

________________________________________________________________

B. 将短文中划线部分译成汉语。

3._______________________________________________________________

4.________________________________________________________________

C. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。

5.________________________________________

 

阅读短文,根据要求完成下列各小题。
     The relationship between student and teacher is less formal (正式的) in the U.S. than in many other
countries, especially at the college level. (1)当老师走进教室时,学生不必起立. Students are generally
encouraged to ask questions during class, to go to the teacher's office for help after class, and to phone
if they can't go to school and need help with their lessons. (2)Most teachers allow students to enter class
late or leave early, if necessary
.
     (3)However, students are still asked to be____________ to their teacher and classmates and to be
____________ during a test.
When the teacher or a student is speaking to the class, it's rude to talk to
another classmate, even in a low voice. When a test is being given, talking to a classmate is not only rude
but also wrong. In the eyes of most American teachers, students who are talking to each other during a
test are cheating (作弊).
A. 英汉互译。
1. 将(1)句译成英文。
                                                                                                                                                     
2. 将(2)句译成中文。
                                                                                                                                                    
B. 根据短文内容,简要回答问题。
                                                                                                                                                    
3. 在(3)句的空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺。
                                                                                                                                                    
4. 在文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。
    Most teachers think it is dishonest of students to talk about something when they are having an exam. 
                                                                                                                                                    
5. 在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子。
                                                                                                                                                    

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