题目内容

任务型阅读 阅读短文,按要求完成各题。

1) DIY, which means Do It Yourself, is quite popular in UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programs show people how to DIY.
2) English people like DIY. There is a saying in UK----“As Englishman’s home is his castle”. Huge numbers of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful “castles”. If there is anything that needs fixing around their homes, such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY experience with their friends. More and more people have discovered the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. With the economic downturn at present, many people cannot afford a big house. They are looking at how they can make their house better without spending a lot of money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.
3) DIY can be difficult. There is a huge market for DIY furniture which people need to get together themselves with a few basic tools. However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the instructions. Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture itself is difficult to build. One thing is for sure, though most DIY projects are started with the best intentions. Many of them may not get finished. DIY can also be dangerous. For example, anything electrical should be done by a professional worker. Unluckily, many people don’t care about this warning and put themselves in danger. It is reported that in just one year over 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY in UK, including 41,000 who fell off ladders.
4) Therefore, DIY can bring us fun and help us save money, but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be if we bite off more than we can chew. Maybe factories should make products that are easier and safer for us to DIY.
小题1:根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空一词)
In the first paragraph, we can know ___________ ___________ DIY is in UK.
小题2:根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空一词)
The second paragraph tells us ___________ ___________ why people like DIY.
小题3:根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空一词)
The examples in the third paragraph show that DIY can be ____________ and ___________.
小题4:把短文中的划线句子翻译为汉语。
___________________________________________________________________________
小题5:在文中找出下面句子的同义句,并抄写在横线上。
We do something that is much too difficult for us.
____________________________________________________________________________

小题1:how popular
小题2:two reasons
小题3:difficult dangerous
小题4:略
小题5:We bite off more than we can chew.

小题1:根据第一段的句子:DIY, which means Do It Yourself, is quite popular in UK.说明填 how popular,第一段中我们知道DIY是如何受欢迎的。
小题2:通过阅读第二段,看出是讲人们为什么DIY:即:Huge numbers of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful “castles”还有 Sometimes people also DIY for saving money.一个是为了装饰家庭,还有一个是为了省钱。所以填two reasons
小题3:第三段第一句话DIY can be difficult.说明填 difficult,还有一句是:DIY can also be dangerous. 可知填dangerous。
小题4:略
小题5:从最后一段的Maybe factories should make products that are easier and safer for us to DIY.看出是对我们来说太难了,选We bite off more than we can chew.。
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People have different ways to express love. Once, our teacher asked us to talk about it. There were all kinds of answers. Someone said we could use flowers to express love; someone said we could use languages;(1)someone said we could _____ troubles and happiness _____ each other. A girl told us a true story.
A young man and his wife were both biology scientists. They often did some research(研究) on wild plants in the forest. They had a clever girl and they loved each other.
One day, they went to the forest as usual. But when they climbed up the hill, they were afraid. A lion was watching them. They didn’t bring a gun(枪)with them. It was impossible to run away. Their faces got pale and they stood there without moving. The lion stood there, too. (2) After a few minutes it came up to them slowly, and then it ran faster and faster. It came in front of his wife. Just at that time, the man shouted in a loud voice and began to run away. The lion turned around and began to run after the man. Lions prefer to attack(攻击)the running person. It is the lion’s character. After a while, the man was killed by the lion. The woman came back safely.
The girl asked us if we knew what the man had said. All the students gave one of these two answers. One was, “Honey, sorry.” And the other was “Hurry, run”. But the girl said we were all wrong. The man shouted to his wife loudly, “Take care of Lily. Live happily.”
At last, the girl said, “At the most dangerous moment, my dad ran away alone. He used the special way to show his love.”
小题1:在(1)句空白处填上恰当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺:
___________  ___________
小题2:将(2)句译成汉语。
_______________________________________________________.
小题3:What did the man do when they met the lion on the hill?
_________________________________________________________________________
小题4:在文中找出所给句子的同义句: “Do you know what the man said?” the girl asked us.
______________________________________________________________
小题5:找出文中或写出最能表达该短文主题的句子。
_________________________________________________________________________

What do you think is the most common illness? Do you get ill sometimes? We are lucky to live now, because there are lots of medicines to make people better.
The most common illness in the world is the cold. It often begins with a sore throat. Then you sneeze and your nose runs. You usually have a headache too. Often you cough later. It’s not a very bad illness, but you can feel quite ill.
There isn’t a cure (治愈) for a cold, but you can take medicines to make you feel better. For instance, aspirin (阿斯匹林) can stop your headache. It is good to rest, and to drink a lot of water too. A doctor once said to me, “With the proper medicine, a cold will continue for seven days. With no medicine, it will continue for a whole week!”
Where does our medicine come from? A long time ago, people knew that some plants made them feel better. They ate the leaves, the roots, the fruit, or the seeds of plants. For instance, the juice of lemons makes a sore throat feel better.
In modern times, scientists have looked at these plants, and found out which chemicals (化学物质) are in them. Many of our medicines today are made from those chemicals.
There are some illnesses which we can’t cure yet. And nobody has found a cure for old age. But because of modern medicines, most people now live longer than their grandparents.
小题1:How does a cold often begin?
______________________________________________________________
小题2:Can aspirin stop a headache?
______________________________________________________________
小题3:How long does a cold usually continue?
______________________________________________________________
小题4:What kind of juice makes a sore throat feel better?
______________________________________________________________
小题5:What are many of our medicines today made from?
______________________________________________________________
阅读短文,然后根据要求完成小题。
What is it like being an actor? Many people think it must be wonderful because we travel to exciting places, wear beautiful clothes and (A)挣钱多. This is only one aspect(方面) of our lives though. We also work very hard.
I played a country girl in my last (B) movie. I had to live in a small village with the other actors for part of the winter. (C)It was really hard for me as I grew up in a city. To help me play a country girl better, I cooked for myself and the others every day. I even walked a few miles sometimes to get water, as there was none in the houses. I wanted to understand how a real village girl lived. I thought it was fun at first. I felt different after a week or two, though.
I did wear some beautiful traditional clothes, but they were not thick enough. I was very cold but I had to keep smiling all the time! One day, I couldn’t do it any longer and I suddenly (D) started crying, “Great!” said the director. “I like it. She is crying with true feelings!” I called my mum to tell (E) Her about it but my mobile phone (手机) wouldn’t work in the village.
I think it is worth doing all this, though. I like it when people tell me they enjoy my plays and ask me to sign a picture. It is also fun to be someone else for a while. I’m very lucky to be an actor.
小题1:将文中划线部分(A)译成汉语:             
小题2:写出文中划线部分(B)和(D)的同义词或近义词:                         
小题3:将文中划线部分(C)改写为: It was really hard for me        I was a city      
小题4:文中划线部分(E)指代的是:               
小题5:从文中找出有关赞美方面的两个形容词:                         
请阅读下面短文,把A—D四个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确,然后完成下题。
Weddings(婚礼)are important in every country, and there are different wedding customs in different countries. In western countries the bride’s (新娘的) dress – her wedding dress—is very important. Some brides wear a new dress.    1       
Some people believe the bride should wear something old, something new, something borrowed, something blue.     2      She may borrow something to wear from a friend------ that will be something borrowed, and the ring on her finger may have a blue jewel in it or some of her clothes may be blue.
   3    They wear the ring on the fourth finger of their left hands.
At the wedding, as soon as the man and the woman are married, their friends often throw rice or very small pieces of paper over them.    4     The bride often carries flowers, and after the wedding she throws them up in the air. People believe that the woman who catches the flowers is lucky enough. The bride and the groom(新郎), their friends and family then have a party. After that the bride and the groom go on holiday together. This is called “the honeymoon”.
A. She may wear an old ring and will usually have new shoes.
B. Many married people in western countries wear a ring to show that they are married.
C. Some brides wear the dress their mothers or even their grandmothers wore at their weddings.
D.They believe this will bring them good luck and that they will have many children.
(     )5. The passage mainly talked about ________.
A. the bride’s wedding dress             B. the flowers in the wedding party
C. the rings for the married people        D. the wedding customs in the countries

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