题目内容

Walking in the street in the USA or the UK, you can often hear people talking about the weather. "Lovely day, isn’t it?" "It’s cold, isn’t it?" and so ox
Americans and English people like talking about the weather. This makes lots of Chinese puzzled(困惑). But they talk about the weather not only because the weather there changes a lot, but also they do not like to talk with others about private things like age, family and income. Stay with strangers, people all like talking about the weather, then they can talk about other things naturally(自然). They think if you like spring, you have a warm heart; if you like summer, you have a great will; if you like autumn, you have abundant feeling(丰富的感情);if you like winter, you have a vast mind(广阔的胸怀).
小题1:What is the Chinese meaning of ‘private’?
A.私人的B.公共的C.未知的D.不感兴趣的
小题2:Why do Americans and English people like talking about the weather?
A.Because the weather there is changeable.
B.Because they do not like to talk about private things.
C.Because then they can talk about other things naturally.
D.Both A and B
小题3:Which is NOT true?
A.If you like spring, you like to help others.
B.A lot of Chinese don’t know why the English people like talking about the weather.
C.The weather often changes in UK,
D.English people will talk about their ages with the strangers.

小题1:A
小题2:D
小题3:D

小题1:从第二段第三行可以看到美国人和英国人不喜欢谈论年龄,家庭和收入,这些都属于个人的隐私,也就是私人的事情,所以private是私人的意思,故本题选A。
小题2:从第二段第二行我们可以看到美国人和英国人喜欢谈论天气的原因不仅是由于当地的天气易变,而且是因为他们不喜欢谈论私人的事情,故选D。
小题3:本文的最后三行提到四季,如果你喜欢春天,那么你将会有一个热心肠,乐于帮助别人,在第二段第二行提到中国人对英美国家的人喜欢谈论天气感到困惑,不知是什么原因,在英国的天气易变,英国人不喜欢谈论他们的私人问题,如年龄和收入等,故本题不正确的为D项。
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If you often feel tired and the doctor can’t find anything wrong with you, you may be in a state of subhealth(亚健康). Subhealth is a state between health and illness. Most of the subhealthy people are middle-aged ones who are usually stressed out because of work and family. And some of them are students who are having exams.
If you are subhealthy, it is not difficult for you to become well soon. You should have good living habits. For example, you should get up early and go to bed early. And you should exercise regularly(有规律地). Exercising can keep you healthy. As for meals, it is better to eat less salt and sugar. Vegetables, fruit and fish are important to your body. You should eat more of them. It is not good to eat too much at one meal, because it may cause unhealthy changes in the digestive tract(消化道). And at last, a balanced diet is very helpful in staying away from(远离)subhealth.
小题1:How may you feel if you’re subhealthy?
A.HappyB.ComfortableC.TiredD.Sad
小题2:According to the passage, who will probably(可能地) be subhealthy?
A.Teachers and students
B.Parents and children
C.Middle-aged people and students
D.The young and the old
小题3:What should you do if you are subhealthy?
A.Relax and have good living habits
B.Go to see the doctor and ask for some medicine.
C.Go to hospital in foreign countries.
D.Stay at home and not talk to others
小题4:If you want to have good living habits,      .
A.you need to get up early and go to bed early.
B.you should exercise very often
C.you should eat less salt and sugar and eat more vegetables, fruit and fish
D.All above(上边的)
小题5:What is the main(主要的) idea of the passage(短文)?
A. What is subhealth.
B. How to keep away from subhealth.
C How to keep subhealthy.
D. Why are you subhealthy?
All around the world, people drink tea. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea.
In China, for example, tea is always served when people get together. The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at homes or in teahouses. They like their tea with nothing else in it.
Tea is also important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called a tea ceremony(仪式). It is very old and full of meaning. There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes.
Another tea drinking country is England. In England, the late afternoon is teatime. Almost everyone has a cup of tea. The English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. They also eat cakes, cookies and little sandwiches at teatime.
In the United States people often drink tea for breakfast or after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. In summer, many Americans drink cold tea—“iced tea”. Sometimes they drink iced tea from cans, like soda(梳打).
小题1:How many countries are there in the text to drink tea?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
小题2: The Chinese always drink tea with _______ in it.
A.nothingB.sugarC.coffeeD.milk
小题3:The _______ have a special way of serving tea called a tea ceremony.
A.ChineseB.AmericansC.JapaneseD.English
小题4:What time is the teatime in England?
A.The morning.B.The afternoon.
C.The evening.D.The late afternoon
小题5:The text mainly tells us about _______.
A.tea drinking customsB.people like drinking
C.tea is importantD.different countries
Cars are very popular in America. When the kids are fourteen years old. They dream of having their own ____1___. Many students work after school to ___2___ a car. In most places ____3___ people learn to drive in high school. They have to take a ___4____ test to get a license. Learning to drive and getting a driver’s ___5___ may be one of the most exciting things in their lives. For many, that piece of paper is an important symbol(象征)that they are now grown-ups.
Americans seem to love their cars almost more than anything else. People almost never go to see a doctor when they are ____6_____. But they will take ____7____ cars to a “hospital” at the smallest sign of a problem. At weekends, people ___8___ most of the time in washing and waxing(打蜡) their cars. For some families it is not enough to have ___9___ car. They often have two or even three. Husbands need a car to go to work. Housewives need a car to go shopping or to take the children to school or ___10____ activities.  
( )1. A. cars     B. computers  C. bikes    D. houses
( )2. A. borrow  B. buy     C. lend     D. sell
( )3. A. old     B. tall      C. strong    D. young
( )4. A. language  B. listening  C. driving   D. body
( )5. A. address  B. book    C.name     D.license 
( )6. A. sick    B. healthy   C. pleased  D. angry
( )7. A. his     B. her      C. your     D. their
( )8. A. cost     B. take      C. spend     D. pay
( )9. A. no      B. one      C. some    D. several
( )10.A . other   B. another   C. others   D. else
We often forget that people in other countries eat different things from us.In some countries.for example, rice is a staple food(主食).In others,such as Britain and America,bread made from wheat is the most important food.In many African countries a kind of corn called maize(玉米)is the most important food.
Most countries have dishes that were first created there.In China such dishes as sweet and sour pork,shark’s fin soup,and flied rice are very common.In Thailand and India people eat 111any different curries.They like their food hot and spicy.In England,a favorite dish is roast beef The Italians eat pasta,which is a kind of noodle made from wheat.French food is very famous everywhere.It is often very rich.
In recent years fast food—sometimes called‘junk food’—has become very popular all over the world. It was invented in the USA,and the first fast food was the hamburger.Interestingly,a hamburger does not actually contain ham.It’s made from ground beef There are restaurants and takeout places selling hamburgers in most cities of the world.
The most international food,however,is Chinese.There probably isn’t a city anywhere that does not have at least one Chinese restaurant.This is because there are so many different dishes from so many different parts of China that there is something for everyone,whatever their favorite kind of food.
11.Where is shark’s fin soup a common dish?
A.Britain.         B.The USA.     C.China.         D.India.
12.What kind of dishes are often hot and spicy?
A.Soups.          B.Curries.     C.Hamburgers.     D.Pastas.
13.Where was junk food invented?
A.Thailand.        B.The USA.    C.Italy.           D.India.
14.What was the first fast food?
A.Ground beef.     B.Noodles.     C.Ham.           D.Hamburgers.
15.Why do many cities have Chinese restaurants?   
A.Because Chinese food has something for everyone.
B.Because Chinese food is very cheap,
C.Because Chinese food is everyone’s favorite.
D.Because there are so many different kinds of Chinese restaurants.
True or False (判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用"T"表示,不符合的用"F"表示):(7分)
Richard is an exchange student from the USA. He is teaching his friends at Rose Garden School how to play Softball. He is explaining the rules.
Richard:     First, we need a bat, a ball and some bases.
Ben:        What are bases?
Richard:     They are flat squares that show you where to run. After you hit the ball, you have to run around the bases.
If you stand on a base, you are safe. If you are running to a base, and the other team touches the base with the ball, then you are out.
Jennifer:     Oh, I see. How would I hit the ball?
Richard:     Have you seen baseball on television?
Jennifer:     I have.
Richard:     Well, Softball is like baseball, only the ball is bigger and softer too.
Jennifer:     Do you like volleyball? I love it.
Richard:     I like to play beach volleyball. It’s different from volleyball.
Ben:        How?
Richard:     In beach volleyball, you only have two people on each team and the court is smaller.                                                                         
Jennifer:     Do you play on the beach?
Richard:     Yes. It’s good because if you dive for the ball, you don’t hurt yourself.
Ben:        Do you play football at your school?
Richard:     Which kind of football?
Jennifer:     I don’t understand there more than one kind? I thought everyone play the same kind of football.
Richard:     No. In the USA, we have football and soccer. Soccer is a game that is played around the world.
In other countries, soccer is called football. In the USA, we also play a different game called football.
In this game, you throw the ball and you have to wear a helmet to play.
Jennifer:     Well, I want to play softball.
小题1: The rules for playing softball are nearly the same as those for playing baseball.
小题2:In a softball game, if your team is running to a base and the other team touches the base with the ball, you are safe.
小题3:A baseball is smaller and harder than a softball.
小题4:Richard is teaching his friends how to play softball.
小题5: According to Richard, playing beach volleyball is much more dangerous than playing volleyball.
小题6: Jennifer thought that the word ’football’ had only one meaning.
小题7:In the USA, ’soccer’ is also called ’football’.
The most enjoyable way to discover Liverpool is by boat.The first thing to do is to take a ferry across the River Mersey. It’s the best way to find out about this city’s long and interesting history. The Liverpool Ferry,which is the oldest ferry service in Europe,started more than 800 years ago.

In the l8th century Liverpool became an important city for international business across the Atlantic Ocean.Ships sailed from Liverpool to the United States and Africa.The place to learn more about Liverpool’s importance is the Maritime Museum.
Liverpool was important because of its industry and trade in the 18th century.In the 20th century it became famous for music.The boys in the rock group,the Beatles,all came from Liverpool.The city is very proud of them.It named its airport John Lennon International Airport。after one of the Beatles.Tourists can take a bus tour to visit some of the places the Beatles mention in their songs, 1ike Penny Lane and Strawberry Fields.They can also visit the Cavern Club—the group first played there in 1961.The Beatles Story is a museum and gallery.Here you can find out more about these world—famous musicians.
But there’s more to see and do in Liverpoo1.At the Walker Art Gallery you can see the best art in the North of England.If you like modern art,the place to visit is the Tate Gallery.But above all,it’s the friendly and welcoming people of Liverpool who make this a city you should visit when you come to Great Britain.
小题1:This passage is mainly for   
A.people who live in LiverpoolB.students who want to study in UK
C.foreigners who want to visit Great BritainD.people who are interested in history
小题2:The word ferry in the first paragraph is most likely to be a kink of ________.
A.busB.boatC.trainD.bicycle
小题3:Liverpool first became famous for________.
A.its important in international business.B.a group of pop singers
C.a beautiful river called River MerseyD.a big museum in the town
小题4:For people who are interested in music,the place they want to visit most would be______
A.the Maritime MuseumB.the Tate Gallery
C.the Beatles Story D.the Walker Art Gallery
小题5:Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?
A.A good place to visit in UKB.The history of Liverpool
C.The most famous and of the world D.The most friendly people in UK

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