Earthquake Intensity & Observed Effects(强度与现象)
I.     Felt by only a few people under very special conditions.
II. Felt by only a few people at rest, especially on the upper floors of buildings.
III. Felt noticeably indoors, especially on upper floors of buildings.
IV. Felt indoors by many people, outdoors by a few; some awaked.
V.   Felt by nearly everyone; many awaked; dishes and windows break; plaster (灰泥) cracks (开裂).
VI. Felt by everyone; many frightened and run outdoors; heavy furniture such as tables and shelves moves.
VII. Everyone runs outdoors; small to moderate (中等的) damage(损毁) in usual buildings.
VIII.       Considerable (相当大的) damage in usual buildings; monuments(碑) fall.
IX.  Considerable damage in all buildings; ground cracks; underground pipes (管道) break.
X.    Most buildings damaged; rails bend(弯曲); landslides (山崩) take place; water splashes(溅落) over banks.
XI.  Few buildings left standing; bridges damaged; wide cracks in the ground; underground pipes break.
XII. Damage total; waves seen on ground; objects thrown into air.
【小题1】According to the picture, what is the possible position of the earthquake’s epicenter?
A.36°N, 90°W.B.36°N, 90°E.C.90°N, 36°W.D.90°N, 36°E.
【小题2】What is the effects of earthquake intensity IV?
A.Everyone runs outdoors.
B.Only a few people feel it.
C.Many people who stay indoors feel it.
D.Felt by people on the upper floors of buildings.
【小题3】According to the picture, which city would have announced the report: “Nearly everyone felt the earthquake, and many people were awaked. Dishes and windows were broken”?
A.Cincinnati.B.Louisville.C.Pittsburgh.D.Nashville.
【小题4】Which statement best describes the earthquake intensity at Boston?
A.Felt indoors by few people under very special conditions.
B.Few buildings left standing.
C.Felt noticeably indoors, especially on upper floors of buildings.
D.Felt indoors by many people, outdoors by a few, some awaked.
【小题5】For which city was the description of an earthquake “Heavy furniture moved, everyone  felt it, and many were frightened and ran outdoors” reported?
A.Nashville.B.Louisville.C.Syracuse. D.Cincinnati.



Earthquake Intensity & Observed Effects(强度与现象)
I.       Felt by only a few people under very special conditions.
II. Felt by only a few people at rest, especially on the upper floors of buildings.
III. Felt noticeably indoors, especially on upper floors of buildings.
IV. Felt indoors by many people, outdoors by a few; some awaked.
V.    Felt by nearly everyone; many awaked; dishes and windows break; plaster (灰泥) cracks (开裂).
VI. Felt by everyone; many frightened and run outdoors; heavy furniture such as tables and shelves moves.
VII.   Everyone runs outdoors; small to moderate (中等的) damage(损毁) in usual buildings.
VIII. Considerable (相当大的) damage in usual buildings; monuments(碑) fall.
IX.    Considerable damage in all buildings; ground cracks; underground pipes (管道) break.
X.      Most buildings damaged; rails bend(弯曲); landslides (山崩) take place; water splashes(溅落) over banks.
XI.    Few buildings left standing; bridges damaged; wide cracks in the ground; underground pipes break.
XII.   Damage total; waves seen on ground; objects thrown into air.
【小题1】According to the picture, what is the possible position of the earthquake’s epicenter?

A.36°N, 90°W.B.36°N, 90°E.C.90°N, 36°W.D.90°N, 36°E.
【小题2】What is the effects of earthquake intensity IV?
A.Everyone runs outdoors.
B.Only a few people feel it.
C.Many people who stay indoors feel it.
D.Felt by people on the upper floors of buildings.
【小题3】According to the picture, which city would have announced the report: “Nearly everyone felt the earthquake, and many people were awaked. Dishes and windows were broken”?
A.Cincinnati.B.Louisville.C.Pittsburgh.D.Nashville.
【小题4】Which statement best describes the earthquake intensity at Boston?
A.Felt indoors by few people under very special conditions.
B.Few buildings left standing.
C.Felt noticeably indoors, especially on upper floors of buildings.
D.Felt indoors by many people, outdoors by a few, some awaked.
【小题5】For which city was the description of an earthquake “Heavy furniture moved, everyone  felt it, and many were frightened and ran outdoors” reported?
A.Nashville.B.Louisville.C.Syracuse. D.Cincinnati.

 

Earthquake Intensity & Observed Effects(强度与现象)

I.       Felt by only a few people under very special conditions.

II. Felt by only a few people at rest, especially on the upper floors of buildings.

III. Felt noticeably indoors, especially on upper floors of buildings.

IV. Felt indoors by many people, outdoors by a few; some awaked.

V.    Felt by nearly everyone; many awaked; dishes and windows break; plaster (灰泥) cracks (开裂).

VI. Felt by everyone; many frightened and run outdoors; heavy furniture such as tables and shelves moves.

VII.   Everyone runs outdoors; small to moderate (中等的) damage(损毁) in usual buildings.

VIII. Considerable (相当大的) damage in usual buildings; monuments(碑) fall.

IX.    Considerable damage in all buildings; ground cracks; underground pipes (管道) break.

X.      Most buildings damaged; rails bend(弯曲); landslides (山崩) take place; water splashes(溅落) over banks.

XI.    Few buildings left standing; bridges damaged; wide cracks in the ground; underground pipes break.

XII.   Damage total; waves seen on ground; objects thrown into air.

1.According to the picture, what is the possible position of the earthquake’s epicenter?

A. 36°N, 90°W.         B. 36°N, 90°E.  C. 90°N, 36°W.    D.90°N, 36°E.

2.What is the effects of earthquake intensity IV?

A. Everyone runs outdoors.

B. Only a few people feel it.

C. Many people who stay indoors feel it.

D. Felt by people on the upper floors of buildings.

3.According to the picture, which city would have announced the report: “Nearly everyone felt the earthquake, and many people were awaked. Dishes and windows were broken”?

A. Cincinnati.            B. Louisville.              C. Pittsburgh.  D. Nashville.

4.Which statement best describes the earthquake intensity at Boston?

A. Felt indoors by few people under very special conditions.

B. Few buildings left standing.

C. Felt noticeably indoors, especially on upper floors of buildings.

D. Felt indoors by many people, outdoors by a few, some awaked.

5.For which city was the description of an earthquake “Heavy furniture moved, everyone  felt it, and many were frightened and ran outdoors” reported?

A. Nashville.     B. Louisville.            C. Syracuse.    D. Cincinnati.  

 

 

Earthquake Intensity & Observed Effects(强度与现象)

I.       Felt by only a few people under very special conditions.

II. Felt by only a few people at rest, especially on the upper floors of buildings.

III. Felt noticeably indoors, especially on upper floors of buildings.

IV. Felt indoors by many people, outdoors by a few; some awaked.

V.    Felt by nearly everyone; many awaked; dishes and windows break; plaster (灰泥) cracks (开裂).

VI. Felt by everyone; many frightened and run outdoors; heavy furniture such as tables and shelves moves.

VII.   Everyone runs outdoors; small to moderate (中等的) damage(损毁) in usual buildings.

VIII. Considerable (相当大的) damage in usual buildings; monuments(碑) fall.

IX.    Considerable damage in all buildings; ground cracks; underground pipes (管道) break.

X.      Most buildings damaged; rails bend(弯曲); landslides (山崩) take place; water splashes(溅落) over banks.

XI.    Few buildings left standing; bridges damaged; wide cracks in the ground; underground pipes break.

XII.   Damage total; waves seen on ground; objects thrown into air.

1.According to the picture, what is the possible position of the earthquake’s epicenter?

A. 36°N, 90°W.         B. 36°N, 90°E.  C. 90°N, 36°W.    D.90°N, 36°E.

2.What is the effects of earthquake intensity IV?

A. Everyone runs outdoors.

B. Only a few people feel it.

C. Many people who stay indoors feel it.

D. Felt by people on the upper floors of buildings.

3.According to the picture, which city would have announced the report: “Nearly everyone felt the earthquake, and many people were awaked. Dishes and windows were broken”?

A. Cincinnati.            B. Louisville.              C. Pittsburgh.  D. Nashville.

4.Which statement best describes the earthquake intensity at Boston?

A. Felt indoors by few people under very special conditions.

B. Few buildings left standing.

C. Felt noticeably indoors, especially on upper floors of buildings.

D. Felt indoors by many people, outdoors by a few, some awaked.

5.For which city was the description of an earthquake “Heavy furniture moved, everyone  felt it, and many were frightened and ran outdoors” reported?

A. Nashville.     B. Louisville.            C. Syracuse.    D. Cincinnati.  

 

阅读理解。
  How much sleep do we need? We are all different. Some people need only
three hours of sleep a night. Others need ten hours of sleep a night. Most
Americans sleep an average of seven to eight hours a night. After age fifty, the
average sleep time goes down t0 6. 5 hours a night.
  Most people have a bad night when they cannot fall asleep. The name of this
problem is called insomnia.
  This is not a new problem. Many famous people in history had insomnia.
Some of these people had special ideas to make them sleep.  Benjamin Franklin,
the famous statesman (政治家) and inventor, had four beds.  He moved from one
to another to fall asleep. King Louis XI V of France had four hundred and thirteen
beds and hoped to fall asleep in one of them. Mark Twain, the famous American
writer, had a different way. He laid on his side across the end of his bed.
1. What does the sentence in the passage "We are all different." means?
A. We don't look the same.
B. No one looks like each other.
C. We go to bed at different time.
D. Our sleeping time is not the same.
2. In Chinese the word "insomnia" means _____.
3. As people grow old, they need _____at night.
A. more sleeping time
B. no sleeping time
C. less sleeping time
D. a fixed time to sleep
4. People with the problem of insomnia _____.
A. are too busy to sleep
B. find it difficult to fall asleep
C. find it hard to wake up in the morning
D. have more beds
5. The best title for this passage may be _____.
A. How to Solve the Sleeping Problem
B. People and Sleep
C. How Famous People Tried to Sleep
D. People and Insomnia

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