题目内容

Many Chinese students ask for advice on how to improve(提高) their English. There are three common questions.

The first question is about real English. Li Gang said, “I want to learn real English. But I don’t know what to do.”

Watching English films is a good way to learn real English. You can watch them when you are tired after studying for a long time. While watching them, you can relax and learn real English at the same time.

The second question is about speaking. Chen Ming said, “I’m too shy to talk with foreigners.”

“How are you?” “Where are you from?” “What do you think of China?” These are good questions to start a conversation. Many people are shy when they speak English, so before you begin, take a deep breath(呼吸) and smile! Smiling always helps.

The third question is about vocabulary. Li Jia said, “I want to remember all the new words. I write them down, but I forget them soon.”

Try to remember eight or ten words a day. Write them on a piece of paper and put it in your bedroom. Spell the words whenever you see them, and change them every day. And when you’re shopping, how about counting the English words, or saying the English names for everything you see?

1.How many questions about learning English are mentioned(提及) in the message?

A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.

2.If you want to talk with a foreigner, you’d better __________ before speaking according to the passage.

A.smile at him or her B.give him or her a hug

C.introduce yourself D.talk about the weather

3.Which isn’t a good way to learn English?

A.Watching English films.

B.Practising English with a foreigner in the street.

C.Sitting in your bedroom to remember words.

D.Say the English names for everything you see.

4.What’s Li Jia’s problem?

A.She’s too shy to talk to foreigners.

B.She doesn’t know how to improve her listening in English.

C.She spends too much time watching English films.

D.She can’t remember English words for long.

5.This passage mainly talks about _____________.

A.why so many people learn English

B.how to remember English words

C.why learning English is difficult

D.how to improve English

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Who cares if people think wrongly that the Internet has had more important influences than the washing machines?

Why does it matter that people are more impressed by the most recent changes?

It would not matter if these misjudgments were just a matter of people’s opinions. However, they have real impacts, as they result in misguided use of scarce（稀缺的） resources.

The fascination with the ICT(Information and Communication Technology) revolution, represented by the Internet, has made some rich countries wrongly conclude that making things is so ―yesterday that they should try to live on ideas. This belief in post-industrial society has led those countries to neglect（忽略） their manufacturing sector(制造业) with negative consequences for their economies.

Even more worryingly, the fascination with the Internet by people in rich countries has moved the international community to worry about the digital divide between the rich countries and the poor countries. This has led companies and individuals to donate money to developing countries to buy computer equipment and Internet facilities. The question, however, is whether this is what the developing countries need the most. Perhaps giving money for those less fashionable things such as digging wells, extending electricity networks and making more affordable washing machines would have improved people’s lives more than giving every child a laptop computer or setting up Internet centres in rural villages, I amnot saying that those things are necessarily more important, but many donators have rushed into fancy programmes without carefully assessing the relative long-term costs and benefits of alternative（别的，可替代的） uses of their money.

In yet another example, a fascination with the new has led people to believe that the recent changes in the technologies of communications and transportation are so revolutionary（革命的） that now we live in a borderless world. As a result, in the last twenty years or so, many people have come to believe that whatever change is happening today is the result of great technological progress, going against which will be like trying to turn the clock back. Believing in such a world, many governments have put an end to some of the very necessary regulations on cross-border flows of capital, labour and goods, with poor results.

Understanding technological trends is very important for correctly designing economic policies, both at the national and the international levels, and for making the right career choices at the individual level. However, our fascination with the latest, and our under valuation of what has already become common, can, and has, led us in all sorts of wrong directions.

1.Misjudgments on the influences of new technology can lead to .

A.a lack of confidence in technology B.a slow progress in technology

C.a conflict of public opinions D.a waste of limited resources

2.The example in Paragraph 4 suggests that donators should .

A.take people's essential needs into considerations B.make their programmes attractive to people

C.ensure that each child gets financial support D.provide more affordable internet facilities

3.What can we learn from the passage?

A.People should be encouraged to make more donations. B.Traditional technology still has a place nowadays.

C.Making right career choices is crucial to personal success. D.Economic policies should follow technological trends.

4.What’s the best title of the passage?

A.The influences of ICT B.The trends of technology

C.The fascination with ICT D.The use of ICT

第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。

Jane is very happy because her mother takes her to the zoo today.1.It is so interesting to go there.First, Jane and her mother go to see tigers and lions.Lions and tigers are dangerous（危险的）animals.2.They eat a lot of meat every day.There are also two big elephants and a baby one.3.Jane rides on an elephant and she is so happy.In the zoo,there are also some lovely pandas.4. So people need to be very quiet（安静的）when they go near them.There are five giraffes in the zoo, too.They come from Africa.They are beautiful. 5..

A.The elephants are friendly and kind.

B.They are fat and shy.

C.There are many different kinds of animals in it.

D.So when they are in the zoos, they live in strong cages（笼子）.

E.They like eating grass and leaves very much.

选出下列字母中都含有相同音素的一组字母:________。

A.Ff; Ll; Hh B.Gg;Tt; Zz .

C.Bb; Dd; Jj D.Aa;Kk; Xx

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

In a cold winter, a couple had to move out of their big house because of bankruptcy(破产). The husband worked day and night but with little care of his wife, _______she thought, “He doesn't love me any more. He just thinks about his _______."

One day, she wanted to take a _______, but her husband stopped her at the door, "Let me take it first, OK?" "Why not let me first?" she asked. "I was tired. You take it later, OK?" She was very _______.

On a rainy day, she found nothing to do and _______his computer. After a few minutes, her eyes were full of tears...it was his diary:

Today, I was quite sad. She asked me _______I was always taking a shower first, and I said I was tired. She was unhappy. I wasn't as _______as before! We moved to the small house and it was very cold. I _______that if one person took a shower first, the room could get a little warmer. So I always _______into the bathroom first. When she took a shower, the temperature in the bathroom could get a little higher. I can't give her more, but ________, I can give her 1 °C love.

1.A.so B.because C.unless D.if

2.A.friends B.family C.health D.work

3.A.shower B.walk C.look D.rest

4.A.happy B.glad C.nervous D.sad

5.A.turned up B.turned on C.turned down D.turned off

6.A.what B.why C.when D.how

7.A.excited B.satisfied C.poor D.rich

8.A.asked B.explained C.said D.found

9.A.changed B.rushed C.put D.made

10.A.at most B.at first C.at least D.at last

— The newsper says that an old man always sleeps _______ his eyes _______.

— That’s really amazing.

A. with; closed B. with; open C. has; closed D. has; open

The bag is heavy for Tom carry. Let's go and help him.

A.too; can't B.to; too C.too; to D.to; can't

根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

A: How time flies! 1.

B: Yeah! I’m sorry I have to leave this lovely place. 2.

A: Don’t be so sad, Jerry. I’m sure we will meet again sometime in the future.

B: I hope so. 3.

A: Me, too. Maybe my parents will take me to visit your country next year.

B: Really? That’s wonderful. Then we’ll meet again.

A: That’s right. 4.

B: Excellent! I can’t wait. Thank you very much for your help during my stay here.

A: It’s my pleasure. 5.

B: Thanks. See you tomorrow morning.

A.What will happen?

B.I’ll let you know if we decide to go there.

C.It’s time for us to say goodbye.

D.I’m looking forward to our next meeting.

E.And I also have to leave you, my best friend.

F.I’ll see you off at the airport tomorrow morning.

G.I have a very good time here.

Nowadays most of us usually take our mobile phones to a dinner table especially when we eat out.Once a dish comes, instead of lifting our chopsticks, we may take out our mobiles and click(咔哒)1.Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal to see whether we get “liked” or not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal.

Are there any differences for you?2.If not, how do you feel when others do that while having dinner with you? A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so good. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did experiment. Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy the food.3.So, why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you?

4.After posting the photos onto the Internet, one will not be able to control himself. Maybe he will cheek his mobile many times. "Does anyone like my photos? I hope lots of people like them! "It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people.

So, next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, how about not taking photos of food?5.Trust me, it will be a wonderful time.

A.Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with the people around you.

B.Do your family members do that often?

C.Besides the scientific result, there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals.

D.As a result, it showed that the more photos they took, the less delicious the food seemed to eat.

E.Later, we post the photos onto Wechat, waiting to be “liked”.

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