题目内容
a map of China________________解析:
| 中国地图 |
How would we travel without maps? It would be a bit adventurous (冒险的) to set off from Oxford University to go to London Bridge if there wasn't a map of the London Underground at each station. In fact, a lot of the early map-makers were adventurers and explorers, especially in the 15th and 16th centuries.
So what did people do before there were maps? Well, it was quite easy to use natural signs like mountains and rivers if you were travelling on foot or riding a horse. People took small boats down rivers and followed coastlines. And it was much more logical (合理的) to use time, not distance, to measure (计量) journeys: the next village is a three-hour ride, for example.
In fact, in the earliest maps, people didn't draw landmarks. They drew the stars. It was very easy to see the night sky and use it for navigation (航行). The sky was a lot clearer before the light pollution from cities that we have today. When towns and cities were built, people drew road maps which gave correct distances and directions.
The London Underground was opened in 1863 and it also used a road map style. But a man called Henry Beck realized that travelling by train wasn't the same as driving your car across London. Passengers only needed to know which stations to change at. His new design (设计) for the Underground map wasn't very popular with the train companies at first. But the passengers loved it and in 1933, 700,000 copies were printed.
These days, of course, you can ride a bike, drive a car or go through a forest and know where you are exactly, using a GPS. It's really difficult to get lost!
【小题1】What was drawn in the earliest maps?
| A.Stars. |
| B.Landmarks. |
| C.Cities and towns, |
| D.Mountains and rivers. |
| A.Around 15th and 16th centuries. |
| B.When people began to travel by train. |
| C.When people began to travel by sea. |
| D.When cities and towns appeared. |
| A.A GPS helped people to travel long time ago. |
| B.Ancient people could travel on a horse without maps. |
| C.The sky was polluted by light before cities were built. |
| D.Henry Beck's map wasn't popular with the passengers. |
| A.Maps have a long history. |
| B.We never get lost these days. |
| C.We can't travel without maps. |
| D.Henry Beck designed a new map. |
This is Liu Fei’s room. It’s a small but nice room. On the wall, there are two maps. One is a map of China, the other is of the world. There’s a desk in front of the window and on the desk there is a clock. Near the clock there is a glass. There’s some water in it. And there are two pencils, one pen and some books on the desk too. There is a chair on the floor and under the chair there’s a ball. Liu Fei often studies (学习) in his room and he likes his room very much..
1.Liu Fei’s room is __________.
|
A.big and nice |
B.small but nice |
C.big but bad |
D.small and bad |
2.There is some __________ in the glass.
|
A.milk |
B.water |
C.tea |
D.orange |
3.There are some books __________ .
|
A.on the chair |
B.on the desk |
C.on the floor |
D.on the wall |
4.What can you see on the wall of the room?
|
A.Two maps. |
B.A clock. |
C.A chair |
D.A window |
5.Where is the pen?
|
A.On the floor. |
B.In the desk. |
C.Under the chair. |
D.On the desk. |