题目内容
You may feel curious about students in other countries: Do they also have so much homework? What do they do in their free time? On April 8, a report came out on the lives of school students in China, Japan, South Korea and the US. It surveyed around 6,200 students from the four countries last year. You will find the answers to many of your questions in this report.
Who studies hardest?
Chinese students spend the most time studying. Nearly half of Chinese students spend more
than two hours on their homework every day. That’s much more than students of the US (26.4%), Japan (8.2%) and South Korea (5.2%).
Who sleeps most often in class?
Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. About 45% of them say they sometimes doze off in class. In South Korea, it’s 32%; in the US, 21%; and 5% in China.
South Korean students don’t like taking notes. About 70% say they write down what the teacher says in class, many fewer than in Japan (93%), China (90%) and the US (89%).
What do they do after school?
In their free time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students hang out with their friends. Most Japanese students do physical exercises. Most Korean students watch TV.
1.How many countries were surveyed in this passage?
A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five
2.Who studies hardest?
A.Chinese students.
B.Japanese students.
C.South Korean students.
D.American students.
3.Who sleeps least often in class according to the report?
A.Chinese students.
B.South Korean students.
C.American students.
D.Japanese students.
4.How many South Korean students write down what the teacher says in class?
A.93%. B.90%. C.89%. D.70%.
5.According to the passage, we know .
A.Japanese students spend the most time studying
B.Japanese students fall asleep in class most often
C.Japanese students don’t like taking notes
D.most Chinese students watch TV in their free time
1.C
2.A
3.A
4.D
5.B
【解析】
试题分析:这篇文章提供了一篇关于中国,日本,韩国,美国四个国家的学生的平时学习生活还有业余生活。
1.细节题。根据文章It surveyed around 6,200 students from the four countries last year.可知,这篇文章报道了来自4个国家的6200名学生。故选C
2.细节题,根据文章Chinese students spend the most time studying.可知,中国学生在学习上花费的时间最多。故选A
3.细节题。根据文章In South Korea, it’s 32%; in the US, 21%; and 5% in China.可知,在韩国,有32%的学生睡觉,美国有21%的学生睡觉,在中国有5%的学生睡觉。日本有45%的学生睡觉。可知,中国的学生在课堂上睡的最少。故选A
4.细节题。根据文章South Korean students don’t like taking notes. About 70% say they write down what the teacher says in class。南韩的学生不喜欢记笔记,只有70%的学生说他们在课堂上记笔记。故选D
5.细节判断题。根据文章可知,中国学生学习最努力,日本学生在课堂上睡觉最多,南韩学生不喜欢记笔记。大多数南韩学生在空闲时间看电视。故选B
考点:日常生活类说明文
点评:此类题目较简单,学生在解答此类文章时,可以根据文章中出现的步骤提示进行快速的阅读,然后迅速看题,在题目中找到关键字,再到文章中找到相对应的出处,仔细的对比,快速定位,是解答此类题目最有效的方法。
Happiness is for everyone. You don't need to care about the rich. Though they have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools, they may often feel lonely.
In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your teachers will help you; when you do something wrong, people around you feel unhappy; when you succeed in something, your friends will say congratulations to you. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you.
Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling(感觉) of your heart. Although you are poor, you can also say you are very happy. Money is not everything. You have something else that money can't buy. When you meet with difficulties, you can loudly say you are very happy because you have more chances to challenge(挑战) yourself. So you can not always say you are poor and you have bad luck. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.
【小题1】______may often feel lonely even though they have beautiful houses with large gardens.
A.Teachers | B.Parents | C.Old people | D.Rich people |
A.Congratulations. | B.That's all right. |
C.It's very nice of you. | D.Not at all. |
A.proud | B.lonely | C.happy | D.excited |
A.making much money | B.taking every chance you have |
C.owning beautiful big houses | D.having nice cars |
A.poor people are unhappy because they don't have money to buy big houses |
B.we can find happiness around us even if we don't have much money |
C.no one will help you if you are poor |
D.rich people are very proud because they have big houses and nice cars |
You may get a cold sometimes. It often starts with a sore throat. You sneeze (打喷嚏) and your nose runs. You usually have a headache, too. Often you have a cough later. It’s not a serious illness, but you may feel quite bad.
There isn’t a cure (治愈方法) for the cold, but you can take some medicine to make you feel better. For example, you can take aspirin (阿司匹林) to get rid of (摆脱) your headache. It is good to rest and drink a lot of water, too. A doctor once told me, “With the right medicine, the cold will last for seven days. With no medicine, it will go on for a week!”
Where does our medicine come from? A long time ago, people knew that some plants made them feel better. For example, the juice of lemons (柠檬) makes a sore throat better. Now, scientists find some parts of plants can make some medicine. Because of these medicines, people now live longer than their grandparents.
【小题1】If you catch a cold, you may have _______ at first.
A.a sore throat | B.a headache |
C.a cough | D.a stomachache |
A.We should take some medicine. |
B.We should have a good rest. |
C.We should stay at home and drink a lot of water. |
D.All of the above. |
A.Some plants. | B.The juice of lemons. |
C.Aspirin. | D.Fruit. |
A.You shouldn’t take any medicine if you have a cold. |
B.There is almost no medicine that can cure the cold. |
C.You’ll feel better if you take some medicine. |
D.There is some medicine that can cure the cold. |
A.Taking aspirin can get rid of the cold. |
B.All the plants can be made into medicine. |
C.Scientists have found a cure for cold. |
D.Some parts of plants may make people feel better. |
Is there someone you hate? Well, maybe you don’t really hate them. But
you get really angry every time you think of them. If you don’t let this anger go, it can turn into bitterness(痛苦)
Bitterness appears when we can’t forgive(原谅) someone who has hurt us or made us angry. Someone might say or do something that hurts us. But Instead of controlling the anger, we keep it deep inside. Before long, a bitter feeling begins to grow. We may think we’re hurting that person by criticizing him or her often, but we’re really only hurting ourselves.
Bitterness can not only lead to serious health problems such as heart disease, but also hurt our relationships with friends and family members. No one enjoys being around an anger person for very long.
If you see bitterness in your life, here are some ways to deal with it.
Accept it
Instead of trying to deny your anger, make it clear to yourself and accept it. See your anger for what it is and quickly deal with it.
Stop making excuses for it
You may feel you have a right to be anger. You may think you’re right and the other person is wrong. You may even secretly enjoy making the other person look bad. But in the end, bitterness hurts you much more than the other person. The bitterness will hold you back, and the other person will go on with his or her life.
Forgive and forget it
You probably can’t completely put the anger out of your mind. But you can decide to forgive the other person. Forget it and move on. You’ll enjoy better health and peace of mind.
阅读上面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案
1.According to the passage, we might get angry when someone ______.
A.holds us back |
B.forgets us |
C.doesn’t like us |
D.does hurt us |
2. bitterness comes from_______.
A.our health problems like heart disease |
B.the anger that lives deep inside our mind |
C.the person who says something that hurts us |
D.our relation with friends and family members |
3.The underlined word “deny” in the passage means “_____’’.
A.误解 |
B.否认 |
C.疏远 |
D.减轻 |
4.The best way to deal with the bitterness is to ______.
A.make the person who hurts us look bad |
B.hate the person who hurts us very often |
C.accept that you are hurting the other person |
D.forgive the person who hurts us and forget it |
5.What can we learn from the passage?
A.We should enjoy someone who hurts us. |
B.We should pay more attention to our friends. |
C.The peace of mind is more important than the hurt itself. |
D.It’s better to let bitterness go along with the other person. |