题目内容

阅读理解

Doctors Without Borders(国界)

　　Chris is not a traditional explorer(探险家)－he usually works in an office for a large organization．However, Chris' job can be just as exciting and dangerous as being an explorer．

　　Chris works for MSF, an organization also known as．Doctors Without Borders．Since1971, MSF has sent trained doctors all over the world to help people who have suffered from disasters(遭受灾难), such as wars and illnesses．Chris is a doctor from France who has traveled to many places to organize programs that help people．

　　At the moment, over 27,000 trained doctors have taken part in MSF projects．The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999．All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF．They need to be ready to go almost anywhere in the world and, of course, they should face difficulties．Most of MSF's work is in Africa．When MSF chooses a doctor for a task, they have to go for at least six months．When doctors have completed a few tasks, they might be sent on an emergency(紧急的)task following a disaster, such as an earthquake．

　　But why would doctors leave a comfortable life and a good pay to join MSF? According to Chris, the experience they have is a great help in their life．What's more, just like the explorers of the past, they need to keep an open mind and learn to get on well with the people they meet．One thing that they can say at the end of any task is that they have made a real difference to people’s lives．

(1)

What may MSF's work be like?

[　　]

A．

Tiring and boring．

B．

Exciting and dangerous．

C．

Relaxing and colorful．

D．

Peaceful and comfortable．

(2)

As a volunteer doctor for MSF, he or she should ________．

[　　]

A．

have worked in Africa for six months

B．

have been sent on an emergency task

C．

be ready to work for a task for at least half a year

D．

have suffered from wars, illnesses or other disasters

(3)

Why would doctors like to join MSF?

[　　]

A．

Because they can get a good pay．

B．

Because they can have a comfortable life．

C．

Because they can help others and get experience．

D．

Because they can travel abroad with their families．

(4)

What is the main idea of this passage?

[　　]

A．

Chris is a doctor who has organized programs to help people．

B．

MSF received the Nobel Peace Prize for helping poor countries．

C．

Volunteer doctors make a real difference to their own lives in MSF．

D．

MSF offers medical help to people who have suffered from disasters．

答案：1．B;2．C;3．C;4．D;
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阅读理解填词。

　　Teenagers are always stressed out now．They are often too b　　1　　 to think about their diets and exercise．The truth is, healthy eating, a　　2　　 with regular exercise．Is the only way to k　　3　　 fit．

　　During your teenage years, it is important to give your body the e　　4　　 it needs．Teenager girls need about 2,200 calories(卡路里)a day and boys need a bit more．Doctors suggest 2,800 calories for teenage boys．50% of your calories should come from rice, bread, v　　5　　 and fruit．You also need to drink a lot of water, six to eight g　　6　　 a day．Enough water will improve your skin and give you healthy hair．

　　Exercise can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy．Scientists suggest that teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes e　　7　　 every day．

　　When you exercise, your body p　　8　　 something．It makes you feel r　　9　　 and energetic．It can even help you sleep better at night and let you pay more a　　10　　 when you study．

　　Let's eat healthily and take regular exercise．

阅读理解
In recent years advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past . New medicines and machines are developing every day to extend life. However, some people , including some doctors, are not in favor of these life extending measures, and they say that people should have the right（权利）to die when they want. They say that the quality of life is as important as life itself, and that people should not be forced to go on living when conditions of life have become unbearable . They say that people should be allowed to die with dignity（尊严）and to decide when they want to die. Others don’t agree and say that life under any conditions is better than death and that the duty of doctors is always to extend life as long as possible. And so the battle goes on and on without a definite （明确的）answer.
【小题1】The best title for this passage is ______________.

A．The Right to LiveB．The Right to Die
C．The Doctor’s DutyD．Life Is Better than Death
【小题2】 People can live longer than in the past. It’s because _____________.
A．medical technology developsB．we have big hospitals
C．there are many good doctorsD．both B and C
【小题3】According to some people whether a dying patient has the right to die is up to________.
A．the doctorsB．the surroundings
C．his or his familyD．the patient himself or herself
【小题4】 In the writer’s opinion ___________.
A．death is better than lifeB．life is better than death
C．neither life nor death is goodD．none of the above
【小题5】 Why do some patients want to die ?  Because _____________.
A．the doctors are not goodB．the conditions are bad
C．life is too hard D．they are seriously ill

阅读理解

High in the mountains, and deep in the forest, lives a lake with many plants and animals in and around her. The plants and animals have enough food and clean water to keep them healthy. The wind carries pure air, and the rain comes down clear and clean.

But recently, Lucy Lake and her friends haven’t been feeling very well. All the plants and animals get together to talk about the problem. “Why are we sick?” “What can we do?” ask all of them. No one has any answers.

Just then two hikers appear. The animals tell them about their problems. “Can you help us?” they ask. “Yes,” one hiker says. “I think it’s because of acid rain.”

“Acid rain comes from chemicals(化学物质) in the air. The pollution comes from factories, cars and trucks.”

“So, although I don’t want to, I help the pollution travel through the air!” says the wind. “And I carry it to the land!” cries the rain. 

“If you can help us think of some solutions(解决方法), we will send a message to tell people how to clean up our environment,” one hiker says. 

With the help of the plants and animals, the two hikers make a list of ideas for saving Lucy Lake and her friends.

Time passes, and the forest and lake begin to feel a little better.

The next time the hikers climb up the mountains to Lucy Lake, they smile at what they find. “We’re glad things have started to change,” one hiker says. “And we’re glad you helped us make a difference,” says the other.

1.The underlined word “pure” can be replaced by “____”.

A．polluted

B．clean

C．cold

D．cool

2.The two hikers are most probably ____.

A．scientists

B．teachers

C．doctors

D．reporters

3.____ have (has) nothing to do with the cause of acid rain.

A．The rain

B．Human beings

C．The wind

D．The plants and animals

4.The underlined word “you” refers to (指) ____. 

A．Lucy Lake

B．the plants and animals

C．one of the two hikers

D．the wind and the rain

5.Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Acid rain is very harmful only to plants and animals.

B．Human activities are the main cause of acid rain.

C．Acid rain can make the living things in the environment get sick.

D．We should clean up our environment to protect us against acid rain.

 

阅读理解
In recent years advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past . New medicines and machines are developing every day to extend life. However, some people , including some doctors, are not in favor of these life extending measures, and they say that people should have the right（权利）to die when they want. They say that the quality of life is as important as life itself, and that people should not be forced to go on living when conditions of life have become unbearable . They say that people should be allowed to die with dignity（尊严）and to decide when they want to die. Others don’t agree and say that life under any conditions is better than death and that the duty of doctors is always to extend life as long as possible. And so the battle goes on and on without a definite （明确的）answer

  1. 1.

    The best title for this passage is ______.

    1. A.
      The Right to Live
    2. B.
      The Right to Die
    3. C.
      The Doctor’s Duty
    4. D.
      Life Is Better than Death
  2. 2.

    People can live longer than in the past. It’s because______.

    1. A.
      medical technology develops
    2. B.
      we have big hospitals
    3. C.
      there are many good doctors
    4. D.
      both B and C
  3. 3.

    According to some people whether a dying patient has the right to die is up to______.

    1. A.
      the doctors
    2. B.
      the surroundings
    3. C.
      his or his family
    4. D.
      the patient himself or herself
  4. 4.

    In the writer’s opinion ______.

    1. A.
      death is better than life
    2. B.
      life is better than death
    3. C.
      neither life nor death is good
    4. D.
      none of the above
  5. 5.

    Why do some patients want to die ?  Because ______.

    1. A.
      the doctors are not good
    2. B.
      the conditions are bad
    3. C.
      life is too hard
    4. D.
      they are seriously ill

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