-Jim, how do your parents like country music?- my dad my mom likes it. They both like country music.A. Either; or B. Not only; but alsoC. Neither; nor D. Either; nor 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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—Jim, how do your parents like country music?

—________ my dad ________ my mom likes it. They both like country music.

A. Either; or B. Not only; but also

C. Neither; nor D. Either; nor

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阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标、所给单词的首字母提示，在每个空格后填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意思准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Do you know Stephen William Hawking?He was one of the most well-known scientists on 1.[speis] and time in the world.He was born in England in 1942 and he died at the 2.of 76 on March 14th,2018.Hawking studied how the universe 3.(begin) and how it would end.

When he studied math and4. [?sai?ns] at Oxford University,he fell 5.(bad)ill,which made him unable to speak.Till the last moment of his life,he couldn't move or feed 6.(him).However, he had a wheelchair with a special computer,with which he could communicate with others.

Although he was faced with all these difficulties,he 7.[ri?fju?zd] to give up his hope of living.Because8.his illness,it was difficult for him to draw diagrams or to write.So he started to think in pictures.With this new way of thinking,he was greatly9.(respect) by people all over the world.

Once he was invited to China to give speeches.His self-confidence and humorous conversations impressed us deeply.

He once said, "When something unfair happens, 10.is no need to worry about it!You just have to do the best in your own situation."

When your doctor asks how often you exercise, do you give her an honest answer? How about when she asks what you’ve been eating lately? If you’ve ever stretched (夸大) the truth, you’re not alone.

Sixty to eighty percent of people surveyed have not told their doctors about some information that could be relevant (相关的) to their health, according to a new study. Besides fibbing (小谎) about diet and exercise, more than a third of respondents (受访者) didn’t speak up when they disagreed with their doctor’s suggestions. More often than not, they fail to admit they didn’t understand their doctor’s instructions.

When respondents explained why they weren’t transparent (坦诚直言的), most said that they wanted to avoid being judged, and didn’t want to be lectured about how bad certain behaviors were. More than half were simply too embarrassed to tell the truth. Most people want their doctor to think highly of them, says the study’s senior author Angela Fagerlin, Ph. D.. “They re worried about being thought as someone who doesn’t make good decisions,” she adds.

Scientists at University of Utah led the research study together with colleagues at University of Michigan and University of Iowa. The results will be published online in JAMA Network Open on November 30, 2018.

Insights (深入了解; 洞察) into the doctor- patient relationship came from a national online survey of two populations. One survey got responses from 2,011 participants (参加者) who averaged 36 years old. The second included 2,499 participants who were 61 on average.

“I’m surprised that such a large number of people chose to withhold (隐瞒) relatively benign (相对无害) information, and that they would admit to it, says the study’s first author Andrea Gurmankin Levy, Ph. D.. The trouble with a patient’s dishonesty is that doctors can’t offer accurate medical advice when they don’t have all the facts. “If patients are withholding information about what they’re eating, or whether they are taking their medication, it can have influences for their health, especially if they have a chronic (慢性的) illness,” says Levy.

1.What can be inferred from the passage?

A. Patients always lie to their doctors.

B. 60 to 80 percent of the patients can’t understand their doctor’s instructions.

C. Most respondents disliked being judge.

D. Fibbing can’t have bad influences for patients’ health.

2.What does the underlined word it in the last paragraph refer to?

A. Relatively benign information.

B. Withholding relatively benign information.

C. A large number of people chose to withhold relatively benign information.

D. The trouble with a patient’s dishonesty.

3.Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. There were 3 universities doing the research study together.

B. Over a third of respondents didn’t show their disagreement with their doctor’s suggestions.

C. Some patients often choose to tell fibs when facing doctors.

D. Levy believed most people want their doctor to think highly of them.

4.What is the meaning of the word “accurate” in the last paragraph?

A. professional B. effective C. available D. exact

—How long did Robert stay in San Francisco?

—For _______ three weeks.

A. hardly B. usually C. nearly D. mostly

Bill’s mother encourages him _______ the sports club. She thinks doing more sports is good for his health.

A. to join B. join

C. joined D. joining

Born as the only child in the family, I am the “king” of the family. My parents are both businessmen and they come home every two weeks. Because they don't spend much time with me，they always feel guilty (内疚的) and will buy me many expensive things and let me do whatever I want. My grandparents never let me do any chores because they want me to do my schoolwork.

I used to take everything for granted (理所当然) and I never said “thank you” to people. As time went by，I found that my classmates didn't like me and my best friends left me. One day，I asked Leo, who used to be one of my best friends. He said that I was mean (自私的)，rude and bad-tempered (坏脾气)．“No one wants to make friends with a person who always receives but never gives anything！”he said. I was shocked at his words. “Oh，no! Please don't leave. I need friends! I will be lonely and unhappy without friends！” I locked myself up in the room and cried. “I want my friends back. But how？”

Then I noticed that all the popular kids in the class are friendly to others. They always smile and say “thank you” to others. They do whatever they can to help when others are in trouble. Other kids like them and always play with them. “I need to change! I will get my friends back,” I said to myself. From then on，I started to change myself. I learned to say “thank you” to others，I smiled and volunteered to help other kids. I tried to be as nice as I could. Gradually, I found that other kids liked to talk with me and they would ask me to play with them and even told me their secrets. My friends came back to me again.

Now I have more friends than I used to have and I am happier than I used to be.

1.What's the boy's life like at home?

A. He is the youngest one in the family.

B. His parents don't buy expensive things for him.

C. His grandparents let him do lot of chores.

D. Everyone in the family spoils (溺爱) him.

2.What does the underlined word “gradually” mean in passage?

A. At first. B. Day by day. C. At once. D. At last.

3.What can we infer (推断) from the passage?

A. To make more friends，you need to try to please them.

B. A person who always receives but never gives can still have many friends around him.

C. The boy lost his friends at first because he didn't like them.

D. To be a nicer and better person，we need to make some changes.

Do you know how to learn English words? First, make a list of them. A word list is a group of words that have the same part of speech.

Here are some lists.

A list of family nouns ( mother, father, sister, brother, uncle, etc. )

A lit of verbs ( be, go, do, have, like, etc. )

A list of weather (天气) adjectives ( rainy, sunny, snowy, windy, cloudy, etc. )

A list of prepositions of place ( above, below, over, under, 29 , etc. ) Now, how do you learn these word lists?

There is something you can do

Write a short story with all of the words. The story is only to make it interesting!

Let’s say the verbs: be, go, do, have, and like. You can write a short story, like this,

“Sue is a student. She goes to school on foot. At school, the students have lots of homework every day. But she doesn’t like doing homework at all.”] What about other word lists?

1.The Chinese meaning (意思) of “part of speech” is .

A. 词性 B. 词形 C. 词义 D. 词根

2.How many kinds of lists are there in the passage?

A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.

3.What does “it” in the sentence “The story is only to make it interesting!” mean?

A. The story. B. The word list. C. Learning the words. D. Writing the story.

4.Which word can’t we write in the blank29 ?

A. behind B. at C. inside D. for

5.What’s the best title (标题) for the passage?

A. How to make a word list B. How to learn English words

C. How to write a story D. How to tell the part of speech

书面表达

假设你是 Swimmingbird，下面是 flyingfish写给你的邮件。请你根据邮件内容，给她回封邮件。

要求：1. 内容要包含原邮件中所问要点，可适当发挥；

2. 60词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Swimmingbird,

Long time no see. I am in a new school now. I like everything here. All the teachers are nice to me and I have many good friends here. How do you like your school? What time does it begin (开始) every day? How do you go to school? What do you do after school? Do you do your homework for a long time every day? Yes, I have so many questions.

Please e-mail me soon.

Love from,

Flying fish

Dear Flying fish,

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Love from,

Swimmingbird

Family Pictures

We visited Grandma last week.She went to her bedroom.She brought down old books of pictures.We looked at the old pictures.

We sat at the kitchen table.A mother，a grandmother，and a daughter looked at photos of mothers，grandmothers，and daughters.

We turned the yellow pages of the books.The pictures were old.They had men，women，and children I don't remember.

We listened to Grandma talk.“There's little Bonita，” she said.“She had long，curly，brown hair and big brown eyes.” Grandma touched the page.

We listened to stories about aunts，uncles，cousins，mothers，fathers，sons and daughters.I don't remember them.But from the stories I know them.

1.Which word is repeated at the beginning of each stanza (诗节)?

A. Books. B. Grandma.

C. Remember. D. We.

2.Where does Grandma keep her books of photos?

A. In her bedroom. B. In the kitchen.

C. On the table. D. On the sofa.

3.In which stanza does Grandma describe Bonita?

A. Stanza 2. B. Stanza 3. C. Stanza 4. D. Stanza 5.

4.Where does this poem take place?

A. At the author's home. B. At a school.

C. At Grandma's home. D. At a library.

5.What is the writer's message in this poem?

A. Visiting Grandma is boring.

B. Stories help you know people.

C. Photos are useless.

D. Grandmothers don't like to tell stories.

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