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Sunny English Club

Time: 8: 00-10: 00 every Saturday morning

Price: 400 yuan a month

Tel:65378529

Foreign teachers,English songs and films and more!

Health Centre

Time: 9: 00-17: 30 from Monday to Sunday

Address: 16 Yong Le Street

Tel:55659604

Free examinations for people over 70.

Give you good advice on keeping healthy!

Culture Fashion Week

Time:15:00,Saturday,May 11-15:00,Monday,May 13

Address:301 Park Street,New York City

General Seating:$85

VIP Seating:$150

1.Which of the following is TRUE about Sunny English Club?

A.It is open every day. B.It is for English learning.

C.It is free for student. D.It has Chinese and foreign teachers.

2.If your grandfather wants to have a physical examination,which number should he call?

A.65378529. B.55659640. C.65378259. D.55659604.

3.If a couple want to enjoy the Culture Fashion Week,how much should they pay for VIP seats?

A.$170. B.$220. C.$235. D.$300.

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A study led by the Barcelona Institute for Global Health shows for the first time that exposure(接触)to green space during childhood may have beneficial(有益的)effects on brain development.

The study was performed among 253 schoolchildren from the BREATHE project in Barcelona (Spain). Lifelong exposure to green space in the living places was recorded—using the satellite—based information on the children's addresses from birth up through to the time of the study. Brain structure was studied using 3D MRI(核磁共振图像). Working memory and inattentiveness were graded with computers.

The primary schoolchildren who have been raised in homes surrounded by more greenspace tend to present with larger volumes of white and grey matter in certain areas of the brain. These differences are connected with beneficial effects on cognitive function(认知功能). Moreover, larger volumes of white and grey matter might lead to better working memory and less inattentiveness.

"This is the first study that shows the connection between long—term exposure to green space and brain structure." Says, the leading researcher of the study, "Our findings suggest that exposure to green space early in life could result in beneficial structural changes in the brain. It also shows the lasting effects of early life exposure to greenness on our health."

This study also suggests that it is beneficial to increase greenness in cities. Green space can provide children with chances for psychological restoration(心理康复)and prompt important exercises in discovery, creativity and risk taking. These exercises in turn positively(肯定地)influence different aspects of brain development. What's more, greener areas often have lower levels of air pollution, which could bring indirect benefits for brain development.

Anyway, further studies are needed to prove the findings in other populations, settings and climates. And researchers need to examine differences according to the nature and quality of green space.

1.The second paragraph is mainly about ________.

A.how the study was carried out B.what was recorded in the study

C.how long the study lasted D.who took part in the study

2.The word "prompt" in Paragraph 5 probably means " ________".

A.control B.encourage C.balance D.change

3.What can we learn from the passage?

A.Working memory influences white and grey matter in the brain.

B.Dr. Dadvand stressed the importance of changing the environment.

C.This study proved the influence of greenness on populations outside of Spain.

D.Larger volumes of white and grey matter might lead to better working memory.

4.What is the best title of the passage?

A.The greener space children grow up in, the longer they live.

B.Growing up in the green area may do good to brain development.

C.Early life exposure to greenness may have lasting effects on health.

D.More outdoor green space leads to a greater increase in inattentiveness.

Some of you may play Ant Forest. It is a game on Alipay(支付宝). Users collect “energy” to make their "trees” grow. When the “energy” reaches a certain level, some organizations(组织) and companies will plant a real tree in a desert(沙漠) area of China. And now it seems that our country has made the world a greener place for people all over the world.

A study by NASA(美国航空航天局) in February showed that China and India have made the Earth greener over the past two years. The study has found that since 2000 the Earth's green leaf area has increased(增加) by over 5 million square kilometers. That's the same size as the total area of the Amazon(亚马逊) rainforest. It is mostly the result of big tree-planting programs in China and intensive agriculture(集约化农业) in both countries, according to NASA.

“China and India have only 9% of the planet's land area covered in vegetation(陆地植被面积), but they did one third of the increased greening for the whole world." Chi Chen, the study's lead author(作者) and a researcher(研究员)at Boston University, US, told CNN(美国有线电视新闻网). China was the major contributor(主要贡献者), adding 25% to this increase, while India added 6.8%.

Over the past ten years, China has done something great to green the land. In 1978, China began a national forestation project(植树造林工程). It is also known as the“Great Green Wall". The program has seen many trees planted in thirteen provinces in northern China to act as windbreaks, according to China Daily.

With China's success in dealing with forestation, the United Nations Environment Program (UNEP联合国环境规划署) believes China is a good example for others to follow.“China is one of the most successful countries in greening the desert and has lessons to share with the world," UNEP Executive Director Erik Solheim(执行主任埃里克索尔海)told Xinhua.

1.What is Ant Forest?

A.A computer game made by NASA. B.A mobile phone game on Alipay.

C.A TV programme on CNN. D.A project at Boston University, US.

2.Which country did the most for making the world greener?

A.India. B.US. C.China. D.we don’t know.

3.How many provinces joined the national project the“Great Green Wall"?

A.11 B.12 C.13 D.14

4.What does the underlined “windbreaks” word mean?

A.绿色长城 B.防风林 C.屏风 D.风暴

5.Which is NOT true according to the passage?

A.When we play Ant Forest, we can plant a real tree.

B.China did more to make the earth greener than India.

C.The United Nations Environment Program will ask other countries to build the Great Wall.

D.Both China and India did one third of the increased greening for the world.

The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and communication means(工具). Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.

Man has been polluting the earth. The more people have, the more pollution becomes. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to another place. But this is no longer true.

Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.

Air pollution is still the most serious. It’s bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.

Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of pollution, it is caused by heavy traffic. We are sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.

The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must pay attention to the rise in pollution at the same time.

1.According to the passage, ________, our world is becoming much smaller.

A.because of the rise in pollution

B.thanks to science development

C.because the earth is being polluted day and night

D.because the earth is blowing away by the wind every year

2.Hundreds of years ago, life was ________ it is today.

A.as early as B.much easier than

C.as hard as D.much harder than

3.In paragraph 1, the underlined word “it” means ________ .

A.rubbish B.noise pollution

C.air pollution D.water pollution

4.Which of the following in NOT true?

A.Many countries are making rules to fight pollution

B.The pollution of the earth grows as fast as the world pollution does.

C.The problem of pollution is not so serious because there are not so many people living on the earth.

D.If people could go to work by bus or by bike instead of car or motorbike, it would be helpful in fighting against the problem of SO2.

5.What might be the best title for the text?

A.Air Pollution B.Today’s life

C.Protect the earth D.Pollution by SO2

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