The retired basketball star Yao Ming ,whose basketball career was cut by injury, has started classes at Shanghai Jiaotong University, one of the top universities in his hometown of Shanghai. Yao Ming 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

The retired basketball star Yao Ming ,whose basketball career was cut by injury, has started classes at Shanghai Jiaotong University, one of the top universities in his hometown of Shanghai.

Yao Ming said that he studied for himself, not as a show for others. He also joked to reporters after his first day of classes that “ The teacher showed me some mercy(宽容) and did not leave me any homework.”.

At the former Houston Rockets center, Yao Ming played in three Olympics. He increased the NBA’s influence in China. He’s studying math, English, and modern Chinese history, hoping they will help his business career. Unlike other students, Yao Ming has chosen to study different subjects, including finance(金融)，because he hopes to _apply_ the knowledge to his business.

1.Why did Yao Ming choose to go back to school?

A．To find a job easily. B．To help his business career.

C．To increase the NBA’s influence. D．To make a show for others.

2.Which statement is _not mentioned_?

A．Yao Ming has studied in Shanghai Jiaotong University.

B．Yao Ming retired because of injuries.

C．Yao Ming is studying history, biology and art.

D．Yao Ming played in three Olympics.

3.Which word is the most similar to the word “_apply_” according to the text?

A．Choose. B．Help. C．Use D．Ask.

4.What can we learn from the passage?

A. Yao Ming is still in NBA.

B.Yao Ming chose the same subject as others.

C. Yao Ming has worked for Houston Rockets.

D. Yao Ming’s teacher left him homework.

【答案】

1.B

2.C

3.C

4.C

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了中国著名篮球明星姚明的工作和生活情况.

1.根据最后一段Unlike other students, Yao Ming has chosen to study different subjects, including finance(金融)，because he hopes to _apply_ the knowledge to his business.描述,可知选B.

2.根据短文描述,可知本文主要介绍了姚明参加在上海交通大学的学习,他是因为受伤退役以及他参与了三届奥运会的事情.没有提及他学习历史,生物和艺术的事情.故选C.

3.联系上下文描述,可知此处指的是把这些只是应用到他的生意中的意思,故选C.

4.根据第三段At the former Houston Rockets center, Yao Ming played in three Olympics. 描述,可知姚明曾经效力与休斯敦火箭队.故选C.

考点：传记类记述文阅读

点评：本文浅显易懂，层次分明，学生很容易把握文章中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文，根据短文中心总结出正确答案。

练习册系列答案

A．More people retire at an earlier age than before.

B．Hobbies can also help a patient to keep healthy.

C．The ancient Egyptians played games with balls made of wood.

D．They also go to concerts, climb mountains, go fishing, skate and swim.

E. Anyone, old or young, sick or well, rich or poor, can follow a good hobby, in spite of his age, health or money.

At a nation’s saddest moment, its greatest heroes are born.

On September 11th, 2001, many police officers and government officials in America worked day and night to save lives from the big fire at the World Trade Centre. And in Japan, after the serious earthquake, a group of workers showed their courage.

The earthquake on March 11th made Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant(福岛核电站) turn off and stop its protective cooling systems. And later, a fire broke out. Workers were told that the plant’s radiation(辐射) could be harmful to human health. Hundreds of workers left the plant quickly. However, a group of workers decided to fight against the fire and the damage, though they knew it could cause very serious health problems. There were 50 workers in all, so they were also named the "Fukushima 50". The workers worked in shifts(轮班).

People knew little about the workers, who were mainly experts (专家) with the skills to control the situation. One woman said that her father had volunteered to stay there. "I heard that he volunteered even though he would retire(退休) in just half a year and my eyes were filled with tears. I am really proud of him. And I pray for his safe return.

1.The passage mainly tells us

A. what happened in America on September 1l th, 2001

B. "Fukushima 50" stayed in the nuclear power plant bravely

C. who saved many lives from the big fire at the World Trade Centre

D. what Japanese government did after the nuclear power plant was turned off

2. Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant was turned off because

A. there were no heroes there B. many workers left the plant

C. it was destroyed by a big fire D. the earthquake damaged it heavily

3. workers stayed in Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant after the earthquake.

A. 11 B. 50 C. 100 D. 150

4.Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The woman learned something about her father.

B. A woman’s father who had retired from work still stayed there.

C. Little was known about the workers when the passage was written.

D. The workers didn’t know staying in the nuclear plant was harmful to their

health.

5. The writer thinks

A. American police officers were very strong

B. the nuclear radiation would do no damage to humans

C. all the workers who stayed in the plant should return quickly

D. all the workers who stayed in the plant are great heroes

Most people have jobs. They go to work nearly every day. Some people are lucky. Either they have very interesting jobs or they make a lot of money. Most people are not so lucky. Either their jobs are not very interesting or they don’t make much money.

The most interesting jobs are often the most difficult. People take a long time to learn how to do them. Doctors study for at least six years after finishing school.

Some young people have interesting and high-pay jobs. Many young players do their work successfully. Football and tennis stars are usually under 35 Years old. Older people usually cannot play these sports very well. They cannot move fast enough. Golf, however is a good sport for older people. Many golf players are quite old, but they can play it successfully.

Most people work until they are 60 or 65 years old. Then they retire (退休) and have a lot of free time. Some people never retire though. These people usually have very interesting jobs. Writers, artists, scientists and actors (演员) usually work until they die. Their work is their life.

根据短文内容，完成下列句子，每空一词。

1.Some _______ people have interesting or high-pay jobs, but most people don’t have such good luck.

2.Some jobs take a long time to learn because they are _______.

3.Young players can move very fast, so many of them play these games like football and tennis very _______.

4.Golf is a good sport for _______ people.

5. Most people keep _______ until the age of 60 or 65. but writers, artists, scientists and actors can work all their lives.

阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。(共5小题，每小题2分)

David got a job in a police station after he left school. He worked there for 42 years and he’ll retire this year. He worked hard in the past 42 years. But he was not a lucky man. He failed to catch a thief. He was often sorry for it.

Last weekend, while David's wife was cooking she found there was no salt at home. So she asked her husband to buy some. In the shop, David saw a young man taking away a wallet from a woman's bag. He walked to him quietly, but the young man noticed David and ran away at once. David ran after him. At last the thief ran into a blind alley(死胡同) and David caught him.

“Please give me a chance, sir.” said the thief

“Who can give one to me?” said David, “I’ll soon retire and I catch a thief for the first time!”

1.David worked hard in the past 42 years.

2.David was a lucky man, and he often caught thieves.

3. Last weekend his wife asked him to buy some sugar.

4.A young man was stealing a woman's wallet in a shop

5.The young man was the first thief that David caught.

When Mr. David retired, he bought a small house in a village near the sea. He liked it and hoped to live a quiet life in it.But to his great surprise, many tourists came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most interesting building in the village. From morning to night there were tourists outside the house. They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and many of them even went into Mr. David’s garden. This was too much for Mr. David. He decided to drive the visitors away. So he put a notice on the window. The notice said: “If you want to satisfy your curiosity（好奇心）, come in and look round. Price: twenty dollars.” Mr. David was sure that the visitors would stop coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr. David had to spend every day showing them around his house. “I came here to retire, not to work as a guide” he said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved away.

1. Where did Mr. David live after he retired?

__________________________________________________________

2. Why do many people want to see Mr. David’s house?

__________________________________________________________

3. Can Mr. David stand the visitors?

__________________________________________________________

4. What did Mr. David do to drive the visitors away?

__________________________________________________________

5. How did Mr. David feel when visitors kept coming to see his house?

__________________________________________________________

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