To our ,Tom passed the exam. A.surprised B.surprising C.surprise D.surprisedly 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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　　Zhalong is a nature reserve in Heilongjiang in north-east China．It is one of the world’s most important wetlands．The reserve covers an area of 210,000 hectares．The area provides food and shelter for wildlife．It is an ideal home for different kinds of plants, fish and birds．

　　Many birds live comfortably in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round, while some only stay there for a short time．There are many fish in the wetlands, and the birds can easily catch them for food．Zhalong has long been called “the home of the crane”．There are 15 crane species(物种)in the world．8 of them are in China and there are 6 species in Zhalong area．It is an important living area for the rare red-crowned cranes．There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world．Every spring and summer, red-crowned cranes lay and hatch(孵化)their eggs in Zhalong．

　　Some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings．This means there will be less and less space for wildlife．More and more birds are in danger because they do not have enough living space．Many of them died．The Chinese government wants to protect these endangered birds, and they can be safe in Zhalong．

　　Every year, a lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch birds．This year, members of our Bird-watching Club are going to study the different kinds of birds in Zhalong and the changes in their numbers．The study begins next month．

　　We _________ once a year．We are now inviting secondary school students to help．We need more people to help us count and do something to help the birds．

　　Many people do not understand the importance of the wetlands．We hope this information will help them understand and make them actively take action to protect wildlife．

(1)

What does the underlined word “ideal” mean?
[　　]
A．	Perfect．
B．	Dangerous．
C．	Crowded．
D．	Expensive．

(2)

What can we learn from the second paragraph?
[　　]
A．	All birds stay in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round．
B．	There are eight species of red-crowned cranes in Zhalong．
C．	The number of the world’s red-crowned cranes is small．
D．	Every winter red-crowned cranes hatch eggs in Zhalong．

(3)

Which of the following can we choose for the blank(空白)in the fifth paragraph?
[　　]
A．	go birdwatching
B．	do a bird count
C．	go bird-hunting
D．	hold a bird show

(4)

The purpose of the article is to _________．
[　　]
A．	attract more visitors to pay a visit to Zhalong Nature Reserve
B．	ask people to take action to protect wetlands and wildlife
C．	prevent people from watching birds in Zhalong Nature Reserve
D．	make people around the world know the Birdwatchting Club

　　From the time we were babies we have been taught manners．We are taught how to hold a knife and fork and not to talk with our mouths full．We are taught how to shake hands and when to stand and when to sit and the way to introduce people．

　　Sometimes good manners in one place are very bad manners somewhere else．Almost everywhere eating together means that people are very friendly to each other．But in parts of Polynesia(波利尼西亚)it is bad manners to be seen eating beside each other．So they politely turn their backs to each other when they are taking food．

　　Some East Africans spit four times as a kind of blessing(祝福)．They do it to show that they want a sick person to get well, or to bless a new-born baby．In most other places, spitting means something completely different．It usually shows an unhealthy habit．In many countries, it may mean that you hate someone．

　　When we go to visit someone we say “ Hello!” Or “ How are you?” or things like that．

　　But if you are visiting an East African village, everyone will be very careful not to pay attention to you, The polite thing there will be for you to go quietly, without speaking to anyone, and sit beside your friend．You should wait until he has finished what he is doing and then he will begin talking to you．

　　In a village in Arab, a visitor will walk behind all the tents until he gets to the one he wants to visit．If he passes in front, he will be invited into each tent and asked to eat．It is rude to refuse．

(1)

From this passage we know ________．
[　　]
A．	it’s good manners to use a knife and fork to eat
B．	it’s bad manners to stand and talk
C．	it’s good manners not to talk with our mouths full
D．	how to shake hands when we introduce people

(2)

In many places, spitting may mean ________．
[　　]
A．	you give a new-born baby the blessing
B．	you want a sick person to get well
C．	you hate someone
D．	you show your love to your relatives or friends

(3)

If you visit an East African village, you ________．
[　　]
A．	should say “Hello” or “How are you?” to others
B．	should talk to the villagers quietly
C．	should be very careful and not to pay any attention to others
D．	must wait until your friend has finished his work and then begin to talk to him

Everyone needs friends. Friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives. But the ability to make friends changes from person to person. To some people, making friends is easy, and to others it’s very difficult.
Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get on with others.
If you have trouble in making friends, maybe I can tell you how to do it.
Realize your own good points. You have skills and talents(才能) that others will like.
Believe that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others.
Be humourous. Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness. Remember to smile at others.
Respect the others. Everyone has his own idea. Learn how to listen to others’ ideas without trying to make them accept yours.
Be kind. If you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds of little things you can do to show your kindness. Open the door for someone. Wave to a friend and so on.
Don’t complain(抱怨). Learn to accept what you can’t change, and work hard to change what you can. No one is willing to hear your complaints all the time.
Never give up. Even if you are faced with some closed-minded people, never give up. And try to find someone who will understand you.
【小题1】Why do we need friends according to the passage?

A．Friends can do everything for us.	B．Friends can bring us happiness.
C．Friends accept our ideas all the time.	D．Without friends, we could not live.

【小题2】What’s the first thing we should learn in order to make friends?

A．To help others.	B．To smile to others.
C．To get on with others.	D．To listen to others’ complaints.

【小题3】Which of the following shows a sense of humour?

A．Opening the door for someone.

B．Complaining to others all the time.

C．Laughing at ourselves and our weakness.

D．Finding someone wo will understand us.

【小题4】How many pieces of advice does the writer provide when we have trouble in making friends?

【小题5】What should we do when we have trouble in making friends?

Passage 1 Mobile Phone Madness

How much do you love your mobile phone? A Chinese student had to call 110 for help this week after he got his arm stuck in a toilet trying to rescue(援救) his mobile phone. After dropping his phone in the toilet, he decided to wrap(包，裹) his arm in newspaper in the hopes of keeping clean. But the newspapers became larger in size in the water, and then even his roommates couldn't help him pull his arm out. So policemen were called and they spent an hour unsticking the stuck student.

Passage 2 Crazy Pet Lovers

How much do you love your pets? Many people in China are famous for how much they love their pets. They dress them up in fashionable clothing and buy them high quality food. But would they spend 7,000 English pounds (68,000 yuan) on a wedding(婚礼) for their pets? And that's what a couple in Brazil spent on a fancy wedding for their pet Yorkshire terriers( a kind of dog).

Passage 3 Oh, rats!

When something goes wrong, you can often hear Westerners cry “Oh, rats”. But when it comes to Southern China, “Oh, rats!” can mean it's what you want for dinner. According to a report in China Daily, some restaurants in Guangzhou serve rat meat. But, actually, most of those rats are field mice. What would Mickey Mouse say?

Passage 4 Liar(说谎者), liar

Here's some news that most women already know. Men tell more lies than women. The London Daily Mail cites(引用) a new study that says men tell about three lies a day, while women tell only two lies a day. Men are also less likely to feel guilty about lying, according to this week's survey of 3,000 people by a research organization called One Poll. According to the Poll, lying to our mothers is very popular. But then, so is lying at work. And both men and women will lie when it comes to how much they've drunk. So how easy is it to tell when someone is lying?

1.Put the statements into the right order according to passage 1.

① They called policemen for help.

② He dropped his mobile phone in the toilet.

③ His roommates tried to help him pull his arm out, but failed.

④ The newspapers expanded(膨胀) in the water, so he got his arm stuck.

⑤ He wrapped his arm in newspaper before trying to take out his phone from the toilet.

A. ②⑤④③① B. ②④③⑤① C. ①⑤④②③ D. ①②⑤④③

2.Why does the writer call the Brazilian couple “crazy pet lovers”?

A. They dress their pets up in fashionable clothing.

B. They buy their pets high quality food.

C. They spent ￥68,000 on a wedding for their pets.

D. They spent ￡7,000 in buying a pet.

3. If you say “oh, rats” in Guangzhou, it can mean that .

A. something goes wrong B. you see some field mice

C. you are a Mickey Mouse lover D. you’d like to have rat meat for dinner

4. According to the new study on lying, which of the following is not true?

A. Women tell less lies than men.

B. Women are more likely to feel guilty about lying.

C. Lying at work is more popular than lying to our mothers.

D. Neither men nor women want to tell the truth about how much they have drunk.

5.What is NOT mentioned?

A. It is difficult to unstick the stuck student.

B. The couple’s pets are Yorkshire terriers.

C. People in China enjoy eating rat meat.

D. 3,000 people took part in the survey made by One Poll.

Passage 1 Mobile Phone Madness

How much do you love your mobile phone? A Chinese student had to call 110 for help this week after he got his arm stuck in a toilet trying to rescue(援救) his mobile phone. After dropping his phone in the toilet, he decided to wrap(包，裹) his arm in newspaper in the hopes of keeping clean. But the newspapers became larger in size in the water, and then even his roommates couldn't help him pull his arm out. So policemen were called and they spent an hour unsticking the stuck student.

Passage 2 Crazy Pet Lovers

How much do you love your pets? Many people in China are famous for how much they love their pets. They dress them up in fashionable clothing and buy them high quality food. But would they spend 7,000 English pounds (68,000 yuan) on a wedding(婚礼) for their pets? And that's what a couple in Brazil spent on a fancy wedding for their pet Yorkshire terriers( a kind of dog).

Passage 3 Oh, rats!

When something goes wrong, you can often hear Westerners cry “Oh, rats”. But when it comes to Southern China, “Oh, rats!” can mean it's what you want for dinner. According to a report in China Daily, some restaurants in Guangzhou serve rat meat. But, actually, most of those rats are field mice. What would Mickey Mouse say?

Passage 4 Liar(说谎者), liar

Here's some news that most women already know. Men tell more lies than women. The London Daily Mail cites(引用) a new study that says men tell about three lies a day, while women tell only two lies a day. Men are also less likely to feel guilty about lying, according to this week's survey of 3,000 people by a research organization called One Poll. According to the Poll, lying to our mothers is very popular. But then, so is lying at work. And both men and women will lie when it comes to how much they've drunk. So how easy is it to tell when someone is lying?

1.Put the statements into the right order according to passage 1.

① They called policemen for help.

② He dropped his mobile phone in the toilet.

③ His roommates tried to help him pull his arm out, but failed.

④ The newspapers expanded(膨胀) in the water, so he got his arm stuck.

⑤ He wrapped his arm in newspaper before trying to take out his phone from the toilet.

A. ②⑤④③① B. ②④③⑤① C. ①⑤④②③ D. ①②⑤④③

2.Why does the writer call the Brazilian couple “crazy pet lovers”?

A. They dress their pets up in fashionable clothing.

B. They buy their pets high quality food.

C. They spent ￥68,000 on a wedding for their pets.

D. They spent ￡7,000 in buying a pet.

3. If you say “oh, rats” in Guangzhou, it can mean that .

A. something goes wrong B. you see some field mice

C. you are a Mickey Mouse lover D. you’d like to have rat meat for dinner

4. According to the new study on lying, which of the following is not true?

A. Women tell less lies than men.

B. Women are more likely to feel guilty about lying.

C. Lying at work is more popular than lying to our mothers.

D. Neither men nor women want to tell the truth about how much they have drunk.

5.What is NOT mentioned?

A. It is difficult to unstick the stuck student.

B. The couple’s pets are Yorkshire terriers.

C. People in China enjoy eating rat meat.

D. 3,000 people took part in the survey made by One Poll.

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