A young boy was playing with a ball in the street. He threw(扔) it too hard and it broke the window of a house and fell(掉) inside. A woman came to the window and shouted(大喊) at the boy. The boy was afraid and ran away. But he still wanted his ball back. A few minutes later, the boy came back and knocked(敲) at the door and said, “My father is going to come and repair(修理) your window soon.”

After a while, a man came to the door with tools(工具) in his hand, so the woman let the boy take his ball away.When the man finish repairing the window, he said to the woman, “Please pay ten dollars.”

“But aren't you the father of the boy?” the woman asked, looking surprised (惊奇).

“No,” he answered, looking more surprised, “Aren't you his mother?”

1.The boy lost his ball because ________.

A.the ball fell into the woman's garden

B.the ball broke the window of his house

C.the ball broke the window and fell into the woman's house

D.he went through the window of the woman's house

2.The boy ran away because ________.

A.he was afraid of the woman

B.he had to ask his father for help

C.he didn't want his ball back

D.he had to look for his friends

3.The boy came back again because ________.

A.he father will come soon

B.he wanted the ball back

C.the woman was his mother

D.a man would come to repair the window

4.The woman let the boy take his ball away ________.

A.because she thought he was honest (诚实的) B.because he came back and repaired the window

C.because she thought the man was his father D.because his father repaired the window

5.Which of the following is RIGHT?

A.The boy was the son of the man.

B.The man was the father of the boy.

C.The woman knew the man was the father of the boy.

D.The man thought the woman was the boy's mother.

Many companies spend a large amount of money in advertising. After all, (A)____________advertisements, how can they make their new products known to the world? How can they attract more customers? However, some of us say they are never influenced(影响)by advertisements. These people think advertising doesn't work. (B)但是他们错了. Advertising works. (C)These people just have no idea how it works.

Few of us watch an advertisement and run out of the door to buy the product at once. More often, the advertisement just(D)stays in our minds. We won't think about it(E)____________we see something else. We may bring(G)it up at the dinner table, for example, after we see someone pour the soda. We may talk about it when, on another day, we see a poster for the brand on the street.

In short, good advertisements create positive impressions that send us to buy the products later. Such impressions often last for many years. It is not easy to create them. Now, we read and watch hundreds of advertisements every day. Not every advertisement can attract our attention.

But good advertisements always work. It can be(F)hard to notice the influence. Sometimes, the advertisements do not influence our behavior until many years later. That may explain why some people think advertisements “never” work on them.

1.在文中(A)和(E)的空白处填入适当的单词:____________;____________

2.将文中画线部分(B)译成英语:________________________________________________

3.将文中画线部分(C)改写为:These people just ____________ ____________how it works.

4.写出文中画线部分(D)和(F)的同义词或近义词:____________;____________

5.从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的中心语:____________________________________

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