题目内容

It’s a long-awaited day for China. The navy now has its first aircraft carrier(航空母舰), Liaoning.

It’s a unique experience to get to know the life in the carrier. The carrier is just like a small city on the sea. It has all the functions for daily life. There are 4 words to sum up its characters: big, small, much and high. The carrier Liaoning is such a huge one that the total length of the whole corridor(过道)could reach over 20 kilometers. But the living space for the sailors(水手)is quite small. That’s because the carrier is designed for researching purposes, rather than comfortable living. Over 1,000 sailors, both men and women, are living onboard. They are arranged among over 3,000 tiny rooms below the deck. For visitors, it’s so easy to get lost. So the first thing the new sailors have to learn is their way around. The number of female sailors is much less than that of the males, taking about 5 percent of the total. But they play a key role in carrying out some special missions.

Also, you will be surprised by the high level of education of today’s sailors. The captain said that over 90 percent of the sailors are college graduates. Six hold Doctor’s Degrees and 45 have a Master’s. The whole team is young but vigorous. The complex work on the carrier requires high management abilities for the commanders onboard(在船上).

1.Why do we visitors get lost easily inside the carrier?

A.Because they don’t have a map.

B.Because the living space is quite small.

C.Because there are too many corridors for rooms.

D.Because the corridor inside the carrier is too long.

2.What does the word “high” in Line 6 refer to(指代)?

A.The aircraft carrier is high since it is just like a small city.

B.Most of the soldiers received good education.

C.The expense(花费)to run a carrier is high.

D.The high-level of their training.

3.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A.Liaoning is our country’s first aircraft carrier.

B.Most of the sailors on the carrier are college graduates.

C.There are far fewer women sailors than men sailors on the carrier.

D.It is comfortable for the sailors to live in the carrier.

 

【答案】

1.C

2.B

3.D

【解析】

试题分析:文章讲述了中国首艘航母辽宁舰的相关事情。

1.细节题。从文章For visitors, it’s so easy to get lost. So the first thing the new sailors have to learn is their way around.可知,之所以会迷路因为有很多的过道,故选C

2.细节题。从文章Also, you will be surprised by the high level of education of today’s sailors.可知,指的是高的学历,好的教育,故选B

3.判断题。从文章But the living space for the sailors(水手)is quite small. That’s because the carrier is designed for researching purposes, rather than comfortable living. 可知,水手们的生活条件并不舒适,故选D

考点:科普类说明文

点评:文章短小精练,对于此类文章必须对每句话的内容进行仔细的理解,细节题的考察占到了大部分的比例,所以学生需要结合题目中的关键字迅速定位来找到正确的答案。

 

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阅读理解

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

ITINERARY

  DAY 1 Arrive in Ho Chi Minh City (Saigon). Meet your travelling companions and a tour leader. Find out about travelling in Vietnam.

  DAY 2 Sightseeing in Ho Chi Minh City including Ben Thanh market and Cho Lon, the old Chinese sector. Our local guide will show you how to explore this city.

  DAY 3 Visit the Cu Chi tunnels, a complex of 200 km of tunnels used as a center of strategic importance during the US/Vietnam War.

  DAY 4 Visit the Christina Noble Foundation, a center for street children. Afternoon free. Overnight train to Danang.

  DAY 5 Arrive in Danang. Travel to Hoi An. Travel by local bus to the charming, historic Hoi An river port with a trading history going back to the 15th century. Many ports have not changed in centuries. Sightseeing Hoi An.

  DAY 6 Free day in Hoi An. 5 km cycle or walk to the beach is optional.

  DAY 7 Bus to historic Hue, for many years Vietnam's educational, cultural and religious center, stopping on the way to visit the Cham Museum in Danang.

  DAY 8 Travel by boat along the Perfume Rivervisit the serene and beautiful mausoleums of the old kings of Vietnam.

  DAY 9 Free day in Hue. Overnight train to Hanoi.

  DAY 10 Arrive in Hanoi, an enchanting city of tree-lined boulevards, lakes, crafts and art galleries.

1.How does the tour group travel from Hue to Hanoi? It's by ________.

[  ]

A.bus
B.boat
C.train
D.cycle

2.According to the information, which of the following statements is TRUE?

[  ]

A.The Cham Museum is in Hanoi.

B.Overnight travel to Danang is by bus.

C.The Cu Chi tunnel is 400 km long.

D.There is an old Chinese sector in Ho Chi Minh City.

3.According to the information, Vietnam Tours ________.

[  ]

A.will run this tour twice in 2003

B.charge more to travel in January than in April

C.have been running for many years

D.began operating in 2003

4.The correct order in which these places are visited is ________.

[  ]

A.Hoi An, Hanoi, Hue, Ho Chi Minh City

B.Saigon, Hue, Hanoi, Hoi An

C.Ho Chi Minh City, Hanoi, Hue, Hoi An

D.Saigon, Hoi An, Hue, Hanoi

5.The purpose of this information is to ________.

[  ]

A.promote tourism in Vietnam

B.illustrate how important tourism is to Vietnam

C.outline the details of a tour to Vietnam

D.list the most popular tourist sites of Vietnam

阅读理解

  Last Sunday the elephant keeper at London Zoo, Jim Robson, was killed by one of the elephants he loved.This was terrible, and it could be a big problem for the future(将来)of London Zoo-and maybe for all of Britain's city zoos.

  London Zoo said that it would move its three elephants to a wild(野生的)animal park outside London.Its director-general(总经理), Michael Dioxn, said,“We are sorry that the elephants are leaving; there have been elephants at Lon-don Zoo since 1831.”

  One British newspaper said that though many small animals were very interesting, most people wanted to see big animals-and most of all elephants.

  London Zoo is not only losing its elephants.The tigers will also leave soon and most of the bears(熊)have already gone.Outside the elephant house at London Zoo, a woman called Mary said she hoped the zoo could keep big animals.“This is the only way the young people can see animals without travelling to other countries,”she said.

  Zoos are not very good places for animals, but they can help to well keep them.Children can also learn a lot about the animals when they visit zoos.

  Another visitor, a man called Alan, was very angry.“If we send them back to the wild they will die.If you take away big animals, people will stop visiting London Zoo.It can survive(继续生存)at the moment, but it won't survive in the future.”

  However, Mary Rosevear, directory of the Federation(联合会)of Zoos, believes(相信)that city zoos can survive without keeping large animals.

(1)

London Zoo has kept elephants ________.

[  ]

A.

since last Sunday

B.

for about one hundred years

C.

for nearly two hundred years

D.

ever since it was built

(2)

Zoos are important because ________.

[  ]

A.

they can make a lot of money

B.

there are many animals living in them

C.

there are some big animals there

D.

they can keep animals and help children learn about them

(3)

The underlined word“it”in the passage refers to(指)________.

[  ]

A.

the elephant

B.

London Zoo

C.

the bear

D.

the wild animal park

(4)

London Zoo might face a big problem because ________.

[  ]

A.

the elephants in the zoo will be killed

B.

the elephants may also kill other people

C.

it may have fewer visitors in the future

D.

no one would like to be an elephant keeper any more

(5)

Which of the following is NOT true?

[  ]

A.

The writer hopes that big animals except elephants should be kept in London Zoo.

B.

London Zoo and the public(公众)have different ideas about where to keep the big animals.

C.

Some animals in the park are still dangerous to visitors.

D.

Some people think that the big animals will die if they are sent to the wild animal park.

完形填空。
    There are a lot of holidays for Chinese people, suchas National  Day, May  Day, etc.However, Chinese peoplelook on Spring Festival __1__their most important one ofall. Spring Festival is a traditional festival
in China. It's afestival for families to get __2__. And it's also my favorite festival, especially__3__I was a
child. Because dur-ing those days our life was very__4__. When the SpringFestival came, I could have
plenty of delicious food toeat. Also I could__5__a very long holiday and have agood rest. On that day I
could __6__beautiful clothes.And the most important thing is that I could receive muchNew Year's__7_ . So every year, I expected the Spring Festival would come soon. When I __8__up , it's  no  lon-ger as
important__9__me as before. For our country hasdeveloped a lot. Our life is__10__than before. It's like
that I'm having Spring Festival every day !
(     )1. A. for        
(     )2. A. down      
(     )3. A. when      
(     )4. A. rich      
(     )5. A. find      
(     )6. A. buy        
(     )7. A. gift-money
(     )8. A. look      
(     )9. A. to        
(     )10. A. worse    
B. as    
B. up    
B. if    
B. poor  
B. enjoy  
B. see    
B. paper  
B. get    
B. of    
B. better
C. at      
C. together
C. unless  
C. real    
C. need    
C. wear    
C. coin    
C. grow    
C. on      
C. shorter  

Lon long ago, there was a king who liked to write stories. He thought the stories he wrote were very good. He showed them to some people. Although the people didn’t like the stories, they were afraid to say it to the king. So they said his storied were good.

One day he showed his stories to a well-known critic. The critic said that they were bad. The king got very angry and sent the critic to prison(监狱).

After some time the king sent his men to the critic to tell him that he was free. When the critic returned from the prison, the king invited him to his palace to dinner. Again he showed him some of his storied and again asked him what he thought of them.

The critic said nothing but turned to the soldiers, who were standing behind him, and said, “Take me back to prison.”

1.People said the king’s stories were good because they     .

       A.enjoyed reading them                    B.hoped to get a lot of money

       C.wanted to make the king happy      D.knew nothing about story-writing

2.The critic said the king’s storied were bad because he       .

       A.didn’t like the king at all                 B.wrote good stories

       C.couldn’t understand them                            D.was an honest an and brave person

3.After the critic was free, the king invited him to dinner an      .

       A.said sorry for what he had done to him

       B.hoped the critic would like his stories.

       C.wanted to hear his advice on story-writing.

       D.showed the critic the stories he had rewritten.

4.The last sentence “Take me back to prison” implies (暗示)     .

       A.the critic liked the life in prison

       B.the king’s stories were very bad

       C.the critic wouldn’t stay in the palace

       D.the king would send him to prison again

5.Which is the best title (题目) for the passage?

       A.A King and a Critic                        B.How to Write Stories

       C.A King Who Liked Stories              D.How to be a Good Critic

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