题目内容

The Slender West Lake Scenic Spot lies in the northwestern part of Yangzhou, with its south gate facing Great Rainbow Bridge Road. It covers an area of about 123.6 hectares. The Slender West Lake was named a National Key Scenic Spot in 1988 and National AAAAA Tourist Area in 2010.

The Slender West Lake used to be a long river named the Baozhang Lake, which is 4 kilometers in length and less than 100 meters in width. A famous poet Wang Hang in the Qing Dynasty once composed a poem (诗歌), from which the Slender West Lake gets its present name and to which it owes its great fame (名声) both at home and abroad.
During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, many gardens were built along the Slender West Lake. Following the lines of the natural landscape, a large number of buildings along the moats(护城河) were constructed(建造) in different locations during different periods. Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty both visited the Slender West Lake.
The Slender West Lake Scenic Spot is an outstanding representative (代表) of the lake gardens in China. In a word, the Slender West Lake not only represents the beauty of natural landscape(风景), but also embodies (体现) the richness of its history and culture.
The Slender West Lake
Location
The Slender West Lake, about 123.6 hectares in ___小题1:____, lies in the ____小题2:____ of Yangzhou, whose south gate ___小题3:____ Great Rainbow Bridge Road.
Name
It used to be a long river ___小题4:____ the Baozhang Lake.
It gets its ____小题5:____ name from a poem and becomes ____小题6:____ both at home and abroad.
_____小题7:_____
Many gardens were built along the Lake during the Sui and Tang Dynasties.
More buildings appeared along the moats during different periods.
Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong both ____小题8:____ to the Slender West Lake.
Features
It ___小题9:____ the lines of the natural landscape and creates the unique beauty for the Slender West Lake. 
It also contains rich historical and ___小题10:___ meaning which attracts a lot of tourists.

小题1:area
小题2:northwest
小题3:faces
小题4:named/called
小题5:present
小题6:famous
小题7:Development/History 
小题8:travelled/traveled
小题9:follows
小题10:cultural

试题分析:本文从四个方面介绍瘦西湖,分别是地理位置、名字的由来、历史沿革以及特征。地理位置位于扬州的西北部,南门正对着大彩虹格路;原名叫宝藏湖,现名源自一首诗,并因此闻名国内外;从隋唐开始到清朝,沿着护城河建有大量的建筑,构成独特的美景;西湖不仅以美景享誉国内外,也有着丰富的历史与文化内涵。
小题1:考查名词。句意:瘦西湖占地面积123.6公顷。根据It covers an area of about 123.6 hectares瘦西湖占地面积123.6公顷,可知答案填area。
小题2:考查形容词。句意:位于扬州的西北部。根据The Slender West Lake Scenic Spot lies in the northwestern part of Yangzhou 瘦西湖景点位于扬州的西北部,可知答案填northwest。
小题3:考查动词。句意:其南门正对着大彩虹桥路。根据with its south gate facing Great Rainbow Bridge Road其南门正对着大彩虹桥路,可知答案填faces 。
小题4:考查动词。句意:它过去是一个名叫宝藏湖的长长的河。根据The Slender West Lake used to be a long river named the Baozhang Lake瘦西湖过去是一个名为宝藏湖的长河,可知答案填named/called 。
小题5:考查形容词。句意:从一首诗得到现在的名字。根据from which the Slender West Lake gets its present name 从那首诗,瘦西湖得到现在的名字,可知答案填present。
小题6:考查形容词。句意:在国内外都变得著名。根据to which it owes its great fame (名声) both at home and abroad这使它享誉国内外,可知答案填famous 。
小题7:考查名词。句意:历史或发展。根据during the Sui and Tang Dynasties,during different periods,Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong在隋唐期间、在不同时期、康熙和乾隆皇帝, 可知本段落讲述的是历史沿革,可知答案填Development/History 。
小题8:考查动词。句意:康熙和乾隆皇帝都游玩过瘦西湖。Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty both visited the Slender West Lake.清朝的康熙和乾隆皇帝都游玩过瘦西湖,visit与travel为近义词,可知答案填travelled/traveled。
小题9:考查动词。句意:它后面跟着一列自然景象,为瘦西湖创造出独特的美。根据Following the lines of the natural landscape, a large number of buildings along the moats(护城河) were constructed(建造) in different locations during different periods在不同的时期不同地点建造了大量的建筑,并紧跟着一列自然风光,可知答案填follows 。
小题10:考查形容词。句意:它也蕴含着吸引众多游客的历史和文化意义。根据In a word, the Slender West Lake not only represents the beauty of natural landscape(风景), but also embodies (体现) the richness of its history and culture.简而言之,瘦西湖不但代表着自然风景之美,也体现着它丰富的历史和文化,可知答案填cultural。
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That may seem a strange thing to say it. But touching things can help you to see them better. Your eyes can tell you that a glass ball is round. But by holding it in your hands, you can feel how smooth and cool the ball is. You can feel how heavy the glass is. When you feel all these about the ball, you really see it. With your skin, you can feel better. For example, your fingers can tell the difference between two coins in your pocket. You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand, too. You can even feel sounds against your skin. Have you ever wanted to know why some people like very loud music? They must like to feel the sounds of music.
All children soon learn what “Don’t touch!” means. They hear it often. Yet most of us keep on touching things as we grow up. In shops, we touch things we might buy: food, clothes. To see something well, we have to touch it. The bottoms of our feet can feel things, too. You know this when you walk on warm sand, cool grass or a hard floor. All feel different under your feet.
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Most museums are just for looking. But today some museums have some things to touch. Their signs say, “Do touch!” There you can feel everything on show.
If you want to see better, reach out and touch. Then you will really see!
小题1:When people buy things in shops, they often _____.
A.try them on first
B.keep their right hands on them
C.ask about them
D.feel and touch them
小题2: Why does it say “At first, it is not easy to feel these things”? because ______.
A.the things are used by people, too
B.people feel the things too often
C.people know how to use the things
D.the things are easy to feel
小题3: Which of the following is true?
A.Touching is helping us to see better.
B.Our feet, fingers, hands and skin can help us buy food.
C.People have to learn to see by feeling as they grow up.
D.Visitors can feel the things on show in some museums.
小题4:Which of the following can be the best title of the story?
A.Touching by Feeling.
B.To See or to Feel?
C.To See Better-Feel
D.Ways of Feeling.
I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. So they can't learn it well. But English is very easy for me. I'm good at it. I'm very glad to tell you something about how I study English.
First, I think an interest in English is very important. When I was in Grade One, we had a new subject-English. It was fresh for me. I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, the songs sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!
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Besides this, I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels. From these I know English is not only interesting, but also useful. They help me understand a lot of things. So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well.
And I also do some exercises from our class magazines, and I often write English diaries. English has become a close friend of mine.
Now I have learned English for more than two years. I always keep the first position in our school. From these words, I hope every student can learn English well.
小题1:Why do some students often “have a headache”?
A.Because they are easy to catch cold.
B.Because it's often very cold
C.Because they think English is easy.
D.Because they don't think English is easy.
小题2:The writer tells us that we should be ________ in English if we want to learn it well.
A.interestB.interestedC.interestingD.strict
小题3:The sentence “I got a very good mark” means ______.
A.I got a good way.B.I had a good idea.
C.I did badly in the exam.   D.I did well in the exam.
小题4:The writer thinks English is interesting because________.
A.English is full of stories. 
B.English is full of jokes.
C.his teacher often teaches them nice English songs.
D.of nothing
What do Napoleon, Clinton and Wang Nan have in common? They are all left-handed. Today about 15% of the people are left-handed. But why are people left-handed? The answer is the way the brain (大脑) works. The brain has two halves---the right half and the left half. The right half controls (控制) the left side of the body, and the left half controls the right side of the body. So right-handed people have a strong left brain, and the left –handed people have a strong right brain.
The two halves of the brain are about the same size. But each side controls different things. The left side controls language, Maths and logic (逻辑). When you remember new words, or when you put things in order, you use your left side.
The right side of the brain controls colour and music. It is also good at recognizing (认出) faces. This does not mean that all artists are left-handed and all accountants (会计师) are right-handed. Some right-handers have a strong right brain, and some left-handers have a strong left brain.
小题1:From the passage we know _____________.
A.all artists are left-handed
B.all accountants are right-handed
C.the left side of the brain controls your love of art, colour and music
D.some right-handers have a strong left brain
小题2:Whether是否 people are right-handed or left-handed is mostly decided by ________________.
A.their parentsB.their minds
C.the way the brain worksD.the way the head works
小题3:Each side of the brain _____________.
A.likes music and MathsB.controls different things
C.controls the same thingD.has two halves
小题4:When you are singing, you are using your ___________.
A.logic thinkingB.heart
C.right brainD.left halves
小题5:Which part of the body does the right half of the brain control?
A.The right side of the body.
B.The left side of the body.
C.The heart.
D.The language.
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小题1:We can infer from the first paragraph that ________.
A.learning better at school shows power in your job
B.the better you are at school subjects, the more helpful they are in your career.
C.learning each subject well is an ability in many jobs.
D.we should think about how to find our career
小题2:From the passage we learn that if a student’s school performance is not good, he  will _____.
A.have no hope in his future work
B.be hopeful to find a suitable job
C.regret not having worked harder at school
D.have an opportunity of a new beginning in his future work
小题3:All the subjects may have direct value for job hunting except _________.
A.mathematicsB.EnglishC.historyD.technical drawing
小题4: The passage mainly discusses ___________.
A.The relationship between school performance and career
B.how to get a job
C.How to show strengths in your work
D.working experience and knowledge at school
A
A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in the year. You may fail in an exam if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the exam.
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小题1:If you want to do well in an exam, you must       .
A.work hard every day in the year
B.study hard a few days before the exam
C.get up early a few days before the exam
D.keep doing your homework day and night
小题2:It is      to go to bed late at night before the exam.
A.usefulB.importantC.not helpfulD.difficult
小题3:Try your best to get the meaning of each question       .
A.after you write down your answers
B.before you write down your answers
C.as soon as you write down your answers
D.while you are writing down your answers
小题4:In the last sentence “miss …out” means      .
A.think it hardB.be importantC.be wrongD.forget to answer
小题5:If you want to learn English well, you must       .
A.try to read as many English stories as you can
B.learn grammar well
C.try to speak in English as much as possible
D.A, B and C

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