Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their everyday life. For example, they can help people save much time, and they can help people work out many problems they can't do easily 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their everyday life. For example, they can help people save much time, and they can help people work out many problems they can't do easily: Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers except the old people.

Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children.

They hope computers can help them improve(提高) their studies in school. Yet many of the children use computers to play games, to watch video or to sing Karaoke instead of studying. So many teachers and parents complain that computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked by parents in the boxes.

In some other countries, even some scientists hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lost their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble.

Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by people themselves.

1.Why do we say the computer is a useful machine? Because _______.

A. our country asks us to learn it

B. it can help us a lot

C. we can use it to play games

D. it can help us to find jobs

2.What do many teachers and parents complain about?

A. Their students and children use computers to study.

B. Computers let them lost their jobs.

C. Computers make the students and children fall behind.

D. Computers bring people a lot of trouble,

3. In this passage we know computers _______.

A. also bring us trouble

B. bring us happiness only

C. are hated by people

D. are bad for people's health

4.Why do some scientists hate computers?

A. Because computers let people lost their jobs.

B. Because computers bring them trouble.

C. Because some sciestists don't know how to use computers.

D. Both A and B.

5.How do you understand the last sentence of this passage? I think it means _______.

A. computers are used by people

B. people can live well without computers

C. one must decide how to use computers

D. computers are strange machines

【答案】

1.B

2.C

3.A

4.D

5.C

【解析】

试题分析：本文主要介绍了电脑是十分有用的，它在人们的生活中有很多的作用，同时也带来了一些麻烦。到底是有用还是麻烦，主要取决于人们怎么使用它。

1.细节理解题。根据They can help people a lot in their everyday life（在人们的日常生活中，它帮了人们许多）可知，本题选B。

2.细节理解题。根据So many teachers and parents complain that computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind（所以许多老师和父母抱怨电脑不能帮助孩子们学习反而是他们落后）可知，本题选C。

3.细节理解题。根据Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness?（电脑真的是带给人们麻烦还是给人们带来幸福？）可知，本题选A。

4.细节理解题。根据They say computers let millions of people lost their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble（他们说电脑使数百万的人们丢失了他们的工作或者带给他们许多的麻烦）可知，本题选D。

5.细节理解题。根据It will be decided by people themselves（它将由人们自己决定）可知，本题选C。

考点：社会现象类短文阅读。

练习册系列答案

【小题1】This ad is for_____________.

【小题2】If you buy something ________, the first thing you need is a computer.

【小题3】After you find sweaters online, you want a small black one and you can click on “__________”.

【小题4】What don’t you need to enter into the computer?

A．Your name.	B．Your address.
C．Your ID card number.	D．Your age.

【小题5】What does the underlined word “click” mean?

These days, cars are designed using computers. Let’s look at how a new car is created.
First, several designers talk about the new car and any good ideas that they have. Then they sit down at their computers and draw many sketches. The best two or three drawings are chosen and then more detailed(细节的，详情的) drawings of cars are developed on the computer. You can change the size, shape or color of any part on the computer to see how the car would look and then (73 ) you can choose the best design.
Both the inside and the (71) ________of the car have to be designed. Part of the inside of the car is built so that the designers can sit in it. They can feel if there is enough room inside and if they can reach everything. Then some cars are built—there are more than 15 000 parts of a car to test.
(74) When everything is safe, the cars are made in the factory. Again, computers are used to make sure that all the parts are ready as they are needed. （72）The factory usually stays open all through the night so that the car production never stops.
【小题1】Fill in the missing word:
“Both the inside and the _____________of the car have to be designed.”
【小题2】The underlined phrase “stays open” means______________________. (Only in English）
【小题3】“You can choose the best design.” means:
The best design can __________ __________.
【小题4】Please translate the following sentence into Chinese:
“When everything is safe, the cars are made in the factory.”
__________________________________________________________________________
【小题5】The main idea of the passage is
____________________________________________________________________.

The human brain weighs about 1.4 kilograms, but it can hold much more information than most computers. However, there is another difference between humans and computers. Computers don't forget information they are given, but humans often do. No one remembers everything, and luckily we don't usually have to. But everyone can improve their memory if they want to. Here are some suggestions.

◆Try to use new informati6n immediately. For example, if you meet someone who says "Hi! I'm Carlos," don't just say "Hello." Repeat the person's name. Say"___________"

◆Break a big number into smaller parts. For example, it's hard to memorize (记忆) 109244153. But if you break it into three parts--109/244/153—it becomes easier.

◆Write out what you need to remember ever and over again. This will help you keep it in mind longer, especially for memorizing formulas (公式) or facts.

◆Always review information. If you bring what you've learned back to your mind, they become easier to remember. For example, before you go to sleep, it’s a good idea to review the new things you learned that clay.

◆Discuss with a friend. It is always easier to remember things through discussions. You can have a discussion about what's right and what's wrong, and it will lead to the right answer.

◆Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory. You can always do something to help improve your memory. And everyone's memory gets better if they use it often enough.

All of the suggestions are helpful. If you follow them, you are certain to improve your memory.

1.Which should be put in the blank (空格) in Paragraph 2？

A. Hello, Carlos. B. How do you do?

C. Hello, I am Sophia. D. Glad to meet you!

2.What can help memorize a big number more easily according to the passage?

A. To store it in a computer.

B. To break it into smaller parts.

C. To discuss it with a friend.

D. To review it before you sleep.

3.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Discussing with friends can help you remember things.

B. Always reviewing information can help you fall asleep.

C. Formulas and facts can help you learn about your brain.

D. Human beings can improve their memory by computer.

4.What does the sentence "Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory” mean?

A. You should tell others about your bad memory.

B. You should believe in other people all the time.

C. You should ask others to improve their memory.

D. You should have confidence in your memory ability.

The teacher asked the students _________________.

A. if they are interested in dinosaurs

B. when was Audery Heben born

C. What they will do with the computers

D. how many trees they had planted

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。

When every Apple Fan was waiting for the next surprise, Steve Jobs, the founder and former CEO of Apple, p1. away on October 5th, 2011, at the a 2. of fifty-six after a seven-year-long battle with cancer.

What is Jobs best remembered for? Many of u 3. would name some great products：the iPod, iTouch, the iPhone and the iPad. They have changed the way we e 4. music, television, and even books.

But Jobs brought much more to the world t 5. these popular products. As a successful businessman, Jobs’ passion (激情) and energy e 6. the world. He told us “do what you love”. He said, “the only thing that k 7. me doing is that I love what to do.” He believed that “People with passion can change the world for the better”. Jobs made computers i 8. and easy to use. His iPhone, iPad and iTouch are popular around the world. People say Jobs sold d 9. , not products. As the US President Barack Obama said, Jobs was “brave enough to think d 10. , bold (大胆的) enough to believe he could change the world, and talented enough to do it”.

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