Question

短文填空（每题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。（注意：①每个单词只能用一次。②其中有两个多余选项。）

line,  cigarette,  man,  smoke,  annoy,  anything,  careful,  cough,  wait,  polite,  because,  what

I went to the doctor’s yesterday ①____________ I had a bad cold. I have ②____________ for three days, so I had a sore throat. When I got there,m there were many people ③____________ inline. I had to join the line at the end. But the man who was in front of me was ④____________ there. The smoke made me sick. I wanted to stop him but I was afraid he would get ⑤____________. But I really couldn’t stand it. So I told him ⑥____________, “Would you mind smoking outside?” After hearing what I said, the man threw the ⑦____________ on the ground and said to me, “Sorry.” I thought it was bad to do so, but I said ⑧____________ and picked up the cigarette. Seeing what I was doing, the ⑨____________ face turned red and felt very sorry about ⑩____________ he did. He turned to me and said, “You are a good girl. I won’t do that again.”

Answer 1

1. because     2. coughed      3. waiting       4. smoking     5. annoyed
6. politely     7. cigarette      8. nothing       9. man’s       10. what

解析1.我去看病，那么肯定是自己生病了，后句的意思为我感冒了，表示原因，所以此空格应填because。
2.前句表示感冒，那么此空应该和感冒有关的内容，咳嗽和感冒有关，故用咳嗽的过去分词coughed，所以本空应填coughed。
3.在医院，应该是有许多人在等着排队，此句表示的是过去进行，故本空格用等待的现在分词waiting。
4.根据后句烟味使我不舒服，所以本句的意思应该是在我前面有个人正在抽烟，此句表示进行，故用抽烟的现在分词smoking。
5.本句的意思是我想阻止他不抽烟，阻止别人做某事，别人就有可能恼火生气，故本空写恼火的单词annoyed。
6.根据后句可以得知他是礼貌的请人不要抽烟，故本空填礼貌的副词politely。
7.抽烟的人听了我的话之后，应该是扔了烟头，cigarette表示香烟的意思，故此空填cigarette。
8.前句抽烟的人表示抱歉，本句表示意思的转折，应该是没有说任何的话而捡了烟头，故本空格应填nothing。
9.我做出的举动应该是使抽烟的人感到惭愧而脸红，故本空填人的名词所有格man’s。
10.抽烟的人感到难过应该是对他所做的事情，故本空应填what。