题目内容

One day Daddy and I went out    1    a walk. On the way we   2   a lot of people. We went up and   3   a look. Oh, dear!   4  did we see? There   5   a donkey(驴) in the middle of the road. It would not move. The cars and buses could not get    6  .
Then a policeman came. "   7  donkey is this?" he asked. "It' s   8   ," said a farmer, "but I   9  move it. " The policeman and the farmer did  10  best to move the donkey, but it would not move. We laughed, but the   11   of the cars and the buses were    12   . "We can't move the donkey," the farmer and the policeman said. "What shall we do?"
"Give him a carrot," my father said.
"   13  a good idea!" said the farmer.
Soon he found a    14   and showed it to the donkey. When the donkey saw a carrot, it jumped up and walked after the farmer.   15   the cars and buses could get past at last.
小题1:
A．forB．fromC．atD．on
小题2:
A．saw B．looked C．looked for D．watched
小题3:
A．enjoyed B．had C．played D．gave
小题4:
A．When B．Where C．What D．Which
小题5:
A．is B．was C．has D．had
小题6:
A．pastB．toC．onD．up
小题7:
A．Who B．Who's C．Which's D．Whose
小题8:
A．mineB．meC．youD．my
小题9:
A．can B．can't C．could D．couldn't
小题10:
A．his B．her C．their D．its
小题11:
A．drivers B．workers C．riders D．teachers
小题12:
A．worriedB．happyC．gladD．pleased
小题13:
A．He's B．She's C．Which is D．That's
小题14:
A．carrotB．catC．dogD．camel
小题15:
A．Some of B．Little of C．All D．Few of

小题1:A
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:C
小题5:B
小题6:A
小题7:D
小题8:A
小题9:B
小题10:C
小题11:A
小题12:A
小题13:D
小题14:A
小题15:C

试题分析：这篇短文中作者主要记述了自己的父亲巧妙地移动一头驴的故事，告诉我们做事多动脑筋的道理。
小题1:考察短语go for a walk去散步，故选A，为了。
小题2:动词辨析。A.看见；B.看；C.寻找；D.观看。结合语境可知此处指的是在路上我们看见许多人，故选A。
小题3:考察短语have a look看一看，故选B，拥有，从事。
小题4:联系下文，可知此处指的是，我们看到了什么。故选C，什么。
小题5:结合语境可知此处指的是在公路中央有一头驴。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去的状态，故用一般现在时态。A donkey为单数，故用is的过去式was，选B。
小题6:结合语境可知此处指的是车辆不能通过。故选A，过去，经过。
小题7:联系下文描述，可知警察问的是，这头驴是谁的？故选D，谁的。
小题8:结合语境可知这个农民说，这是我的。联系前文系动词is，可知本句为名词性物主代词做表语，故选A，名词性物主代词，我的。
小题9:结合语境可知这个农民说的是，我不能移动它。故选B，不能。
小题10:联系本句主语，可知此处指的是尽了他们的最大努力，故选C，他们的。
小题11:联系下文，可知此处指的是车辆的司机，故选A，司机们。
小题12:结合语境可知这些司机们很着急，故选A，担心的，焦急的。
小题13:结合语境可知此处指的是前文我父亲说的话，故用指示代词that，选D，那是个好主意。
小题14:联系前文，可知很快他就找到一个胡萝卜，故选A，胡萝卜。
小题15:结合语境可知此处指的是，最终所有的车辆都过去了。故选C，所有的。
点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
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Long long ago a man went to India and he had never been there before. When he got there, he saw a lot of fruit, but much of it was expensive because they couldn’t grow much because there was little water. Finally he saw a big basket of some very red and long fruit. And it was the cheapest in the shop.
So he went up and asked, “How much each kilo?”and the shop keeper said, “Two rupees(卢比). ”Two rupees in India was nothing. So he bought a whole kilogram of the fruit and started eating it. But after he ate some of it:oh, my god!His eyes watered, his mouth watered and burnt, and his face became red. He jumped up and down, saying, “Ah!Ah!Ah!”
But he still continued to eat the fruit!Some people who were looking at him shook their heads and said, “You’re crazy, man. Those are chilies(辣椒)!You can’t eat so many!People use them as a condiment, but only a little bit to put into food for taste. You can’t just eat them like that. ”But the silly man said, “No, I can’t stop!I paid money for them, and now I’ll eat them up. It’s my money!”
And you think that man was silly, right?We sometimes do a lot of things like that. We spend money, time or effort doing something. And even though it’s been a long time, hard experience tells us it won’t work, and we know there’s no more hope, we still continue just because we’ve put money, time, effort and love in to it. Just like the man who ate the chilies and felt so bad but couldn’t stop because he didn’t want to waste the money he’d paid.
So even if you’ve lost something, let it go and move on. That’s better than continuing to lose.
小题1:The man chose to buy the red and long fruit only because  .
A．he hadn’t eaten it beforeB．he was hungry
C．it was cheapD．he hadn’t seen it before
小题2:The underlined  word“condiment”in Paragraph3 probably means_______.
A．零食B．水果C．调料D．蔬菜
小题3:Which of the following sentence is TRUE?
A．The man went to India to buy fruit.
B．The man didn’t want to waste money.
C．The man bought the fruit because it was expensive.
D．India can grow a lot of fruit.
小题4:From the passage, we can learn that_________.
A．we shouldn’t waste money
B．we shouldn’t eat chilies
C．we shouldn’t buy something cheap
D．letting something go is better than keeping on losing
As a volunteer(自愿者) teacher, I traveled a long way to a small village school in Longzhou, Guangxi. On my way there, I thought about the village, the school and the childrenn there. However, my heart sank when I arrived there. It wasn't what I expected. It didn't look like a school at all! The school had only three rooms, one for Grades 1, 2 and 3, and the other for Grades 4, 5 and 6. There was a third one for me.
　　The children welcomed me warmly on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test to find out their level（水平）. To my surprise, though the test was very easy, over half of the students failed it, yet they all wanted to learn new things. I knew they needed me.
I was busy preparing lessons and reading test papers every night. I enjoyed teaching these lovely and hard-working children, and I could see that they were making progress(进步) with my help. I have also learned a lot from them. I understand their level is becoming higher and higher, and we are good friends now.
I worked in Longzhou for a year. I'm very happy, and the experience(经历) is very useful to me. I love the small village and the children. In fact, I would like to continue working here.
小题1:How many grades are there in the school?
A．2B．4 C．5D．6
小题2:The writer came from        .
A．LongzhouB．GuangxiC．ShanghaiD．Beijing
小题3:What does the writer think of working in the school?      .
A．BoringB．UsefulC．CarefulD．Surprising
小题4:According to the passage. The writer        .
A．was sorry for the schoolB．worked hard to teach the children
C．don’t want to work in the schoolD．left the school in a short time
I stood there listening to my father shout at top of his voice. The    1    on his face said that one of us had done something wrong.
“   2   one of you did this? ”
We all stared down at the step. There was child’s handwriting in chalk there. I was very  3  . I hoped no one could see it. Would he guess it was me? I was so scared. When he asked me, I   4   , “Not me, Dad. ”
The others denied (否认) it as well. Of course, we all knew that one of us   5  have done it. But as the   6  and the smallest of the three, I just couldn’t find the courage to tell the  7   .
To find out who had written on the  8  , father gave us each a piece of paper and a pencil. “I want each of you to   9  exactly what you see on the step. ”
I tried my best to write the words  10 . I didn’t want Dad to be able to tell it was me.
He gathered up our pieces of paper and looked at them. “ Since  11 of you will
admit(承认) to have done it, then I will punish you all. ” I stood there and said  12 . The last thing I wanted was for Dad to punish me!
“ I  13 it. ” My sister stepped forward and said she had done something she hadn’t. She was punished for a month.
We didn’t talk   14 that day for many years. Not until we were all older and I knew it was safe to finally tell my dad it was really me. I always felt sorry  15  it. That was the last time I let anyone take the blame for me.
小题1:
A．soundB．tasteC．lookD．feeling
小题2:
A．WhatB．WhichC．WhoD．Where
小题3:
A．unhappyB．surprisedC．angryD．frightened
小题4:
A．liedB．saidC．talkedD．told
小题5:
A．canB．mayC．mustD．might
小题6:
A．oldestB．kindestC．youngestD．healthiest
小题7:
A．answerB．storyC．truthD．thing
小题8:
A．stepB．groundC．floorD．door
小题9:
A．writeB．drawC．paintD．print
小题10:
A．carefullyB．differentlyC．heavilyD．badly
小题11:
A．allB．noneC．neitherD．both
小题12:
A．somethingB．anythingC．everythingD．nothing
小题13:
A．didB．doneC．doD．doing
小题14:
A．onB．withC．toD．about
小题15:
A．becauseB．because ofC．thoughD．except
完型填空
It’s never easy to admit（承认）you are in the wrong. We all 1 to know the art of apology（道歉）. Think how often you’ve done wrong. Then count how many 2 you’ve expressed clearly you were 3 . You can’t go to bed with an easy mind if you do 4 about it.
A doctor friend, Mr Lieb, told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of signs: headaches, heart trouble and insomnia（失眠症）. 5 some careful exams, Mr Lieb found nothing wrong with him and said, “If you don’t tell me what’s 6 you, I can’t help you”.
The man admitted he was cheating（骗取） his brother of his inheritance（遗产）. Then and there the clever doctor 7 the man write to his brother and 8 his money. As soon as the letter was put into the post box, the man suddenly cried.“Thank you ,” he said to the doctor, “I think I’ve got well.”
An apology can not only save a broken relationship（关系）, but also make it 9 . If you can think of someone who should be 10 an apology from you, do something about in right now.
小题1:
A．decide 　　 　B．have　　C．need 　　　D．try
小题2:
A．mistakes 　　B．peopleC．waysD．times
小题3:
A．sorry 　　　B．weakC．sad 　　　D．wrong
小题4:
A．something 　B．anythingC．nothing　　D．everything
小题5:
A．Before 　　　B．AfterC．Till 　　　D．Since
小题6:
A．hurting 　　B．changingC．touching　D．worrying
小题7:
A．made 　　　B．helpedC．let　　　　D．saw
小题8:
A．gave 　　　B．keptC．returned 　D．paid
小题9:
A．newer 　　　B．worseC．harder　　D．stronger
小题10:
A．received 　　B．givenC．known 　　D．forgotten
For more than four hundred years, people all over the world have been reading ,watching and listening to the plays and poetry of the British writer William Shakespeare.
Most people think of Shakespeare as a writer. But he was also a theater producer, a part owner of an acting company and an actor. For most of his career, he was a producer and main writer for an acting company called the King’s Men. Shakespeare is best known for the thirty—nine plays that he wrote, although only thirty—eight exist today. His plays are usually divided into three groups: comedies, histories and tragedies. Some of his most famous plays are Hamlet ,Romeo and Juliet, Macbeth and so on.
Shakespeare was born in 1564 in England. At school he liked watching plays. He decided to be an actor when he finished school at the age of 14.He married Anne Hathaway at the age of 18.The couple had three children, two daughters and a son who died very young. In 1585,Shakespeare left his hometown. No one knows why he left or moved to London and joined a theater company which opened the Globe Theater in 1599.He made much money from it.He became an actor, and he also wrote plays. He usually acted in his own plays. He died in 1616. He left his money to his family. He left his genius to the world. Now you can still see his plays in English and in many other languages. He is one of the most famous writers in the world.
小题1:What was Shakespeare?
A．A writerB．An actor
C．A theater producer D．A,B and C
小题2:Shakespeare made much money from_______.
A．writingB．acting
C．opening the Globe TheaterD．selling his books
小题3:What’s the meaning of the underlined word “genius” in the passage?
A．房子B．遗憾C．悔恨D．天赋
小题4:Which sentence is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A．Shakespeare died when he was 52 years old.
B．Shakespeare married in 1582,and he had two daughters and a son.
C．Shakespeare’s plays are usually divided into three groups: comedies, histories and science fictions.
D．No one knows why Shakespeare left his hometown at he age of 21.


People have used pigeons to carry messages to one another for hundreds of years. In the 12th century, the royal palaces of Iraq and Syria included pigeon houses so the kings could be kept informed of their generals’ victories and defeats on the battlefield. In fact, pigeons were a common way to send messages right up through World War II.
Many countries, such as the United States, England, France, Germany, and Italy, in both World War I and World War II, used carrier pigeons. Not only were the birds often the fastest, most reliable way to send messages, they could also be used to reach soldiers far behind enemy lines, where radios and field telephone lines were useless. Since they could easily be released (释放) from airplanes or ships, every branch of the armed services used the birds. In World War II, more than 3,000 soldiers and 150 officers were needed to care for and train the tens of thousands of birds in the U.S. Pigeon Service.
Carrying messages could be a dangerous job. Some pigeons performed with such bravery that they became famous and were even awarded medals, such as England’s Dicken Medal of Gallantry. In a few cases, pigeons even became prisoners of war. In 1918 American forces captured a pigeon named Kaiser, which had been trained to fly special missions for Germany during battle. He was taken to America, where he lived to the age of 32. The most famous pigeon of all may have been Cher Ami. Stationed in France during World War I, he carried twelve important messages for American forces. On his last mission, though wounded, he carried a message that saved the lives of 194 American soldiers. For his extraordinary service, he was awarded the French “Croix de Guerre.”
Carrier pigeons are a slightly different breed (品种) from the kind of pigeons you see on city streets. They are much thinner and taller, with longer legs. Many people find carrier pigeons ugly because of their big wattle, a bent buildup of skin on the beak（鸟嘴）; however, people who raise pigeons often enjoy this strange appearance and consider carriers the best of their breed.
Today, modern communication methods can carry information from one place to another hundreds of times faster than a pigeon could do. However, few people would argue with the fact that carrier pigeons—especially those that served in the military—have earned their place in history. Stories about brave pigeons such as Cher Ami, President Wilson, and Colonel’s Lady have the power to inspire us as no fax machine or high-speed Internet connection could ever do.
小题1:Many countries used carrier pigeons in the war because_______.
A．they could be believed in
B．they were easily raised
C．they could reach the enemy lines
D．they could hardly be found by airplanes
小题2:Which is the best example to show the bravery of carrier pigeons?
A．Carrier pigeons could fly to places where radios and telephone lines were useless.
B．For his extraordinary service, Cher Ami was awarded the French “Croix de Guerre”.
C．In World War II, more than 3,000 soldiers were needed to care for and train the pigeons.
D．In the 12th century, kings in Iraq were kept informed of the victories and defeats by pigeons.
小题3:From the passage, we can learn _________.
A．how carrier pigeons developed in history
B．how to train carrier pigeons to get victory
C．carrier pigeons played an important role in the wars in the old days
D．pigeons inspired soldiers to fight before high-speed Internet invented
Tom gets up at half past seven in the morning. He has an egg and some milk for his breakfast. Then he begins to go to school slowly. When he is on his way to school, he thinks, “I tell my teacher my mother is ill on Monday morning. I tell him my bike is wrong on Tuesday. What do I tell my teacher today?”
Tom thinks over but he doesn’t find a good idea before he gets to school.“May I come in?” Tom shouts at the door of the classroom.
“ Oh, my boy,” says Mr Green. “ Please look at the clock on the wall. What time is it now?”
“ It’s ten past eight,” answers Tom.
Mr Green is not happy. “ You are late for class three times this week. If all the students are like you, the clock is no use, I think.”
“ You are right, Mr Green,” says Tom. “ If we don’t have the clock, how do you know I am late for class?”
小题1:Tom has breakfast             .
A．at schoolB．at the stationC．at homeD．in a restaurant
小题2:What does Tom tell the teacher on Tuesday?
A．His mother is ill.B．His bike is wrong.C．He is ill.D．We don’t know.
小题3:On his way to school, Tom            .
A．singsB．runsC．talksD．thinks
小题4:Tom is late for school              this week.
A．five timesB．four timesC．three timesD．once
小题5:There is a              on the wall of the classroom.
A．mapB．clockC．cardD．bird
On June 6th, 2012 Tiangong-1 welcomed its first guests, the Shenzhou Ⅸ manned spacecraft(载人飞船). The Shenzhou Ⅸ has two male astronauts and one female astronaut. At that time, Liu Yang, a thirty-three year-old woman, became the first Chinese woman in space.
Joining the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) Air Force in 1997, Liu Yang became an experienced pilot after flying safely for 1,680 hours. In 2010, she became an astronaut because of her good job.
“When I was a pilot, I flew in the sky. Now that I am an astronaut, I will fly in space. This will be a much higher and farther flight. I always couldn’t help wondering: What would the Earth look like from outer space?” Liu said.
In June 2012, Liu took Shenzhou Ⅸ to the space as China’s first female astronaut. “I have full confidence,” Liu said before the task. “There are many foreign female astronauts that have been into space. Men and women have their own advantages in carrying out space tasks. They can encourage each other and better complete their task.
However, the difficulty of her training has not affected her life’s pleasure. “I love children and I love life. I love reading, especially novels and history books. I am also a great cook. To be with my family is one kind of happiness, but to fly is another kind that people can’t experience.”
“I am grateful to the motherland and the people. I feel honoured to fly into space on behalf of(代表) millions of female Chinese citizens. ” Liu said after coming back to the Earth safely.
小题1:Liu Yang worked as an astronaut when she was ________ years old.
A．18B．33C．31D．25
小题2:From the passage, we know Liu Yang is very________.
A．quietB．confidentC．beautifulD．safe
小题3:The main idea of the fifth paragraph________.
A．Liu Yang is a good wife and motherB．Liu Yang enjoy reading novels and history books
C．Liu Yang loves her job as well as her familyD．Liu Yang has to work hard every day
小题4:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．There were three astronauts in the Shenzhou Ⅸ manned spacecraft
B．Liu Yang had been a pilot before becoming an astronaut.
C．Liu Yang was the first Chinese woman astronaut who had been into space.
D．Liu Yang thinks she can do better than the male astronauts in the space.
小题5:The best title of the passage is _______.
A．The Shenzhou Ⅸ Manned SpacecraftB．The First Chinese Female Astronaut
C．Love Work and FamilyD．How to Achieve Your Dream?

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