题目内容

阅读理解

  Scientists are trying to make the deserts(沙漠)into good land again. They want to bring water to the deserts, so people can live and grow food. They are learning a lot about the deserts. But more and more of the earth is becoming desert all the time. Scientists may not be able to change the desert in time.

  Why is more and more land becoming desert? Scientists think that people make deserts. People are doing bad things to the earth.

  Some places on the earth don't get very much rain. But they still don't become deserts. This is because some green plants are growing there. Small green plants and grass are very important to dry places. Plants don't let the hot sun make the earth even drive. Plants don't let the wind blow the dirt(泥土)away. When a little of(一点儿)rain falls, the plants hold the water. Without plants, the land can become a desert much more easily.

(  )(1)Plants can keep dry land from becoming desert

(  )(2)It is good to get rid of(消除)the grass in the desert

(  )(3)All places without much rain will become deserts.

(  )(4)It's important for us to plant trees and protect(保护)forests.

(  )(5)Scientists may not be able to change the desert in time.

答案:T;F;F;T;T
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阅读理解

  School education is very important and useful.The students both learn knowledge and get an educa-tion.Yet, no one can learn everything from school.The scientists such as Edison, Newton, Galileo and Einstein, didn't learn everything from school.They learned a lot of knowledge outside school or in prac-tice by themselves.A teacher, even he knows a lot, can't teach his students everything.

  The teacher's job is to show his students how to learn, how to read and how to think.A good teach-er with rich experience in teaching can teach his students the methods of study.Through these methods the students are able to learn and get a lot of things by themselves.

  Usually it is very easy for the students to remember some knowledge, but it is very difficult to use it for problems.If a teacher really shows the students the ability of how to use knowledge, it means the teacher has learned lots of knowledge by himself.The success in learning shows he or she knows how to study.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案.

(1)

From the passage we know ________.

[  ]

A.

the students are taught everything at school

B.

a teacher can't teach the students everything

C.

school is really not important and useful

(2)

A teacher's job is ________.

[  ]

A.

to help the students with their lessons

B.

to teach the students everything

C.

to tell them the way to study

(3)

The teacher's job is to show his students ________.

[  ]

A.

how to learn

B.

how to read and how to think

C.

both A and B

(4)

Which of the following is right?

[  ]

A.

If we know how to learn, we can get a lot of knowledge.

B.

We can learn everything from our teachers.

C.

The writer tells us that practice is more important for the students than learning.

(5)

Which of the following is the best title?

[  ]

A.

What's teachers'job.

B.

Study in and outside school.

C.

Practice-the only way of learning.

  One day, Mr. White tells the class to get ready for a club activity show to tell others what activities they do in their clubs. All the students have the whole morning to get what they are going to show.

  All the students come back on time. But Bob doesn't come back. He is the laziest boy in his classmates' eyes. It is very difficult to believe that such a boy can be in a club. But to their surprise(令他们吃惊的是), Bob comes back with many beautiful stamps in his hand. Mr. White is very happy after watching them. He thinks Bob must be in a stamp collecting club. However, Bob is going to take them back.

  “Bob, you can't take them back before others watch them this afternoon.said Mr. White.

  “But I'm sorry they are my brother's.he answers.He doesn't want them to be out of our home for long. He's afraid that they will be lost.

  “Bob, you should show your own things here, not somebody else's!Mr. White is a little angry.

  But Bob's following words make him even angrier.Mr. White, it's true that I have an activity. My activity is watching my brother collecting stamps.

根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。

(1) All the students hate the whole morning to get ready for the exam.

(  )

(2)All the students come back on time, but Bob doesn't come back, because he gets up late.

(  )

(3) But to everyone's surprise, Bob comes back with many beautiful stamps in his hand.

(  )

(4) Bob borrows his brother's stamps to show to the classmates.

(  )

(5) Bob has a good activity after school.     (  )

  Eye doctors in Shanghai found out recently that the nearsightedness(近视)among primary and middle school students has something to do with the color of the paper in their textbooks and notebooks.

  The doctors suggested that yellow paper should be used to replace the white one.

  According to their research the experts found out white paper reflects (反射)too much light and easily tires a person's eyes. The yellow paper, however, doesn't look so sharp to a person's eyes. In other words, it is much milder to the eyes of students who may do reading or writing for hours.

  The experts' research finding were based on first -hand information and a number of scientific experiments(实验)including a recent study among the students from forty-one middle schools. To make the students understand the truth, Shanghai Education Development Co. Ltd has produced textbooks and exercise-books made of yellow paper. The books will be used in the whole city soon.

  根据短文内容判断正误(正确的填“T,错误的填“F”)

(1) The passage mainly wants to tell us yellow color is helpful to students' eyes.

(  )

(2) According to the research, the students' nearsightedness has something to do with the yellow paper in their books.

(  )

(3) The result of the experts' research is found in the teachers' eyes.

(  )

(4) From the passage we can know that the backward of white paper is heavier than that of yellow.

(  )

(5) The textbooks and exercise - books made of yellow paper have been used all over Shanghai.

(  )

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